{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#30-initial-measurement","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"323","topic_title":"Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures","subtopic":"323-10","subtopic_title":"Overall","section":{"number":"30","label":"30 Initial Measurement","anchor":"30-initial-measurement","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Terminology","paragraphs":[{"citation":"323-10-30-1","para":"30-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">Paragraph <a href=\"/asc/323/10/#323-10-15-3\" class=\"xref\">323-10-15-3</a> explains that references in this Subtopic to <a href=\"/glossary/c/#common-stock\" class=\"term\" title=\"A stock that is subordinate to all other stock of the issuer. Also called common shares.\"><span>common stock</span></a> refer to both common stock and <a href=\"/glossary/i/#in-substance-common-stock\" class=\"term\" title=\"An investment in an entity that has risk and reward characteristics that are substantially similar to that entity's common stock.\"><span>in-substance common stock</span></a> that give the <a href=\"/glossary/i/#investor\" class=\"term\" title=\"A business entity that holds an investment in voting stock of another entity.\"><span>investor</span></a> the ability to exercise <a href=\"/glossary/s/#significant-influence\" class=\"term\" title=\"Paragraphs 323-10-15-6323-10-15-7323-10-15-8323-10-15-9323-10-15-10323-10-15-11 define significant influence.\"><span>significant influence</span></a> over operating and financial policies of an <a href=\"/glossary/i/#investee\" class=\"term\" title=\"An entity that issued an equity instrument that is held by an investor.\"><span>investee</span></a> even though the investor holds 50% or less of the common stock or in-substance common stock (or both common stock or in-substance common stock).</div> </div>","snippet":"Paragraph 323-10-15-3 explains that references in this Subtopic to common stock refer to both common stock and in-substance common stock that give the investor the ability to exercise significant influence over operating…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:efc3dfaa910dcdbf19fbed043b96f3e8dbd7872ed6012447bd343534e1b0ea2c","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval 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a joint venture) initially at cost in accordance with the guidance in Section <a altsource=\"GUID-265370EC-3A60-4EB4-A238-9CB631E15703.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">805-50-30</a>. <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22CDDE-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An investor shall initially measure, at fair value, the following:</span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22CED6-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">A retained investment in the common stock of an investee (including a joint venture) in a deconsolidation transaction in accordance with paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/810/10/#810-10-40-3A\" class=\"xref\">810-10-40-3A through 40-5</a></div></span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22CF97-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An investment in the common stock of an investee (including a joint venture) recognized upon the derecognition of a distinct nonfinancial asset or distinct in substance nonfinancial asset in accordance with Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-D091412D-72D4-43F5-AF85-F4D69E8209AF.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">610-20</a>.</span></span></div></li></ol></div> </div>","snippet":"Except as provided in the following sentence, an investor shall measure an investment in the common stock of an investee (including a joint venture) initially at cost in accordance with the guidance in Section 805-50-30.…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:c6e2d12bd8e491e00c6f350d6ba86abdd3fb2c07ba269583b0dc68d7ea1b75af","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}},{"citation":"323-10-30-2A","para":"30-2A","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22D081-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Contingent consideration shall only be included in the initial measurement of an equity method investment if it is required to be recognized by specific authoritative guidance other than Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-2E207482-2F2C-41D3-ADA4-A53A3509B10F.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">805</a>.</span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"Contingent consideration shall only be included in the initial measurement of an equity method investment if it is required to be recognized by specific authoritative guidance other than Topic 805.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:dfbc85e2c1eece7567612862a5df8a7ddd92c2719de7d613bfb3cd69a12b1771","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}},{"citation":"323-10-30-2B","para":"30-2B","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22D157-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">A liability recognized under paragraph <a href=\"/asc/323/10/#323-10-25-2A\" class=\"xref\">323-10-25-2A</a> shall be measured initially at an amount equal to the lesser of the following:</span></span> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22D275-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The maximum amount of contingent consideration not otherwise recognized</span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22D33D-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The excess of the investor's share of the investee's net assets over the initial cost measurement (including contingent consideration otherwise recognized). </span></span> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </div>","snippet":"A liability recognized under paragraph 323-10-25-2A shall be measured initially at an amount equal to the lesser of the following:\n(a) The maximum amount of contingent consideration not otherwise recognized\n(b) The exces…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:b319d9c0ffa3cef50f1c8344fe3cb98556d89320638f57c5cca205f6983daf7d","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:b8930af5b14ac2f05e319f4a99e81257c2fd3903a840694bb198471e99f8b593","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Share-Based Compensation Granted to Employees and Nonemployees of an Equity Method Investee","paragraphs":[{"citation":"323-10-30-3","para":"30-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_AD22D426-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Share-based compensation cost recognized in accordance with paragraph <a href=\"/asc/323/10/#323-10-25-4\" class=\"xref\">323-10-25-4</a> shall be measured initially at fair value in accordance with Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-37C8A489-7666-4EF7-AB4F-17B284EC8C1C.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">718</a>. </span></span>Example 2 (see paragraph <a href=\"/asc/323/10/#323-10-55-19\" class=\"xref\">323-10-55-19</a>) illustrates the application of this guidance.</div> </div>","snippet":"Share-based compensation cost recognized in accordance with paragraph 323-10-25-4 shall be measured initially at fair value in accordance with Topic 718. Example 2 (see paragraph 323-10-55-19) illustrates the application…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:72f03ffd95bb0dcb444c8db091ed7e98cedc13e677cfea614ee214741375a2c9","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:07a4d969e9cedb5afa3be2bbe42d5f1c90f5b0aa2e97b4e64f2d968567a99ec6","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:8352fd0b1efda4027c933550ed89171f92f3d88f0aa2c0f2857bec0eb6b95c99","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:8352fd0b1efda4027c933550ed89171f92f3d88f0aa2c0f2857bec0eb6b95c99","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:40:02.034Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481755","source_sha256":"4c119ceefb63bbb5c0e601637081bd5f16f0986fd01bd91edd5b5ae6237c9678"}}