# ASC 325-40-30: Investments—Other — Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets — 30 Initial Measurement

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#30-initial-measurement)

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## ASC 325-40-30: 30 Initial Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#30-initial-measurement)

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#### Initial Investment

##### [325-40-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#325-40-30-1)

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If the holder of the [beneficial interest](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#beneficial-interests "Rights to receive all or portions of specified cash inflows received by a trust or other entity, including, but not limited to, all of the following: Senior and subordinated shares of interest, principal, or other cash inflows to be passed-through or paid-through Premiums due to guarantors Commercial paper obligations Residual interests, whether in the form of debt or equity.") is the transferor, the initial investment would be the fair value of the beneficial interest as of the date of transfer, as required by paragraph [860-20-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-30-1).

##### [325-40-30-1A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#325-40-30-1A)

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An entity shall apply the initial measurement guidance for [purchased financial assets with credit deterioration](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#purchased-financial-assets-with-credit-deterioration "Acquired individual financial assets (or acquired groups of financial assets with similar risk characteristics) that as of the date of acquisition have experienced a more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination, as determined by an acquirer's assessment. See paragraph 326-20-55-5 for more information on the meaning of similar risk characteristics for assets measured on an amortized cost basis.") in Subtopic 326-20 to a beneficial interest classified as held-to-maturity and in Subtopic 326-30 to a beneficial interest classified as available for sale, if it meets either of the following conditions:

1.  a
    
    There is a significant difference between contractual cash flows and expected cash flows at the date of recognition.
    
2.  b
    
    The beneficial interests meet the definition of purchased financial assets with credit deterioration.

#### Accretable Yield

##### [325-40-30-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#325-40-30-2)

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For beneficial interests that do not apply the accounting for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration, the holder shall measure accretable yield initially as the excess of _all cash flows expected to be collected_ attributable to the beneficial interest estimated at the acquisition-transaction date (the transaction date) over the initial investment. For beneficial interests that apply the accounting for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration, the holder shall measure accretable yield initially as the excess of all contractual cash flows attributable to the beneficial interest at the acquisition-transaction date (the transaction date) over the amortized cost basis (the purchase price plus the initial allowance for credit losses).

##### [325-40-30-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#325-40-30-3)

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At the transaction date, _all cash flows expected to be collected_ means the holder's estimate of the amount and timing of estimated future principal and interest cash flows used in determining the purchase price or the holder's fair value determination for purposes of determining a gain or loss under Topic 860.

##### [325-40-30-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#325-40-30-4)

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See paragraph [325-40-55-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/40/#325-40-55-1) for implementation guidance.
