# ASC 325-958: Investments—Other — Not-for-Profit Entities

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/)

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## ASC 325-958: Investments—Other — Not-for-Profit Entities

### Machine-generated study aids

```json
{
  "summary": "ASC 325-958 governs how not-for-profit entities account for \"other investments\"—those that are neither debt nor equity securities, derivatives, equity-method or consolidated investees, nor investments held by a financially interrelated entity—such as real estate, non-security mortgage notes, and oil and gas interests. Purchased other investments are initially measured at acquisition cost (including transaction fees) and contributed or agency-acquired ones at fair value. Subsequent measurement depends on the type of NFP: higher education institutions and voluntary health and welfare entities may elect carrying value or fair value, while other NFPs elect fair value or the lower of cost or fair value, applied consistently to all other investments.",
  "key_points": [
    "The Subtopic covers investments in real estate, mortgage notes that are not debt securities, and oil and gas interests, but excludes equity securities (958-321), debt securities (958-320), Topic 815 derivatives, equity-method and consolidated for-profit or NFP investees, and interests held by a financially interrelated entity (958-20) (325-958-15-2 through 15-3).",
    "An investment acquired by contribution is recognized as an asset and as revenues or gains in the period received under 958-605-25-2 (325-958-25-1).",
    "If the NFP acquires or holds an investment as an agent with little or no discretion over use of the income and gains and losses, the transaction is reported as an agency transaction—changes in assets and liabilities rather than changes in net assets (325-958-25-2; 325-958-35-16).",
    "Other investments are initially measured at acquisition cost including brokerage and other transaction fees if purchased, and at fair value if received as a contribution or through an agency transaction; credit losses within Topic 326 are measured under that Topic (325-958-30-1).",
    "Colleges, universities, and community or junior colleges and voluntary health and welfare entities report other investments at either carrying value (cost if purchased, fair value at gift date if contributed) or fair value, with the same measurement attribute used for all other investments except those measured at fair value under 815-15-25 or the 825-10 fair value option; wasting assets are usually reported net of an allowance for depreciation or depletion (325-958-35-1 through 35-4).",
    "NFPs that are not colleges, universities, voluntary health and welfare entities, or health care entities report other investments at fair value or at the lower of cost or fair value, recognizing declines when aggregate fair value is below carrying amount and recoveries in later periods up to original cost (325-958-35-6 through 35-7); NFP business-oriented health care entities instead apply 954-325-35 (325-958-35-5A).",
    "Disclosures follow Section 958-320-50 and, for each statement of financial position presented, must include the basis for determining the carrying amount of other investments and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate fair values of investments other than financial instruments reported at fair value (325-958-50-1 through 50-2)."
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Not-for-profit",
    "Subsequent measurement",
    "Initial measurement",
    "Disclosure"
  ],
  "audience_level": "intermediate",
  "student_note": "The trap here is assuming all NFP investments are carried at fair value: only equity and debt securities get that automatic treatment—\"other investments\" like real estate and oil and gas interests carry a measurement policy election that varies by type of NFP, and the same attribute must be applied consistently across the portfolio. Also watch the agency-transaction rule, which keeps the investment off the statement of activities entirely.",
  "related_topics": [
    "958-320",
    "958-321",
    "958-20",
    "958-810",
    "954-325",
    "820"
  ],
  "key_concepts": [
    "other investments",
    "not-for-profit entities",
    "carrying value vs fair value",
    "agency transaction",
    "contributed investments",
    "lower of cost or fair value",
    "allowance for credit losses",
    "wasting assets"
  ]
}
```

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## ASC 325-958-00: 00 Status

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#00-status)

SEC content: no

##### [325-958-00-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-00-1)

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The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.

<table class="asc-table" id="SL6075925-162151"><tbody><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Paragraph</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Action</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Accounting Standards Update</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Date</strong></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#agency-transaction" class="term" title="A type of exchange transaction in which the reporting entity acts as an agent, trustee, or intermediary for another party that may be a donor or donee."><span>Agency Transaction</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-10/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-10</a></td><td class="entry">06/12/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Agency Transactions (Not for Profits)</strong></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-10/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-10</a></td><td class="entry">06/12/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#conditional-contribution" class="term" title="A contribution that contains a donor-imposed condition."><span>Conditional Contribution</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-08</a></td><td class="entry">06/21/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contribution" class="term" title="An unconditional transfer of cash or other assets, as well as unconditional promises to give, to an entity or a reduction, settlement, or cancellation of its liabilities in a voluntary nonreciprocal transfer by another entity acting other than as an owner. Those characteristics distinguish contributions from:Exchange transactions, which are reciprocal transfers in which each party receives and sacrifices approximately commensurate valueInvestments by owners and distributions to owners, which are nonreciprocal transfers between an entity and its ownersOther nonreciprocal transfers, such as impositions of taxes or legal judgments, fines, and thefts, which are not voluntary transfers. In a contribution transaction, the resource provider often receives value indirectly by providing a societal benefit although that benefit is not considered to be of commensurate value. In an exchange transaction, the potential public benefits are secondary to the potential direct benefits to the resource provider. The term contribution revenue is used to apply to transactions that are part of the entity's ongoing major or central activities (revenues), or are peripheral or incidental to the entity (gains). See also Inherent Contribution and Conditional Contribution."><span>Contribution</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-08</a></td><td class="entry">06/21/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contribution" class="term" title="An unconditional transfer of cash or other assets, as well as unconditional promises to give, to an entity or a reduction, settlement, or cancellation of its liabilities in a voluntary nonreciprocal transfer by another entity acting other than as an owner. Those characteristics distinguish contributions from:Exchange transactions, which are reciprocal transfers in which each party receives and sacrifices approximately commensurate valueInvestments by owners and distributions to owners, which are nonreciprocal transfers between an entity and its ownersOther nonreciprocal transfers, such as impositions of taxes or legal judgments, fines, and thefts, which are not voluntary transfers. In a contribution transaction, the resource provider often receives value indirectly by providing a societal benefit although that benefit is not considered to be of commensurate value. In an exchange transaction, the potential public benefits are secondary to the potential direct benefits to the resource provider. The term contribution revenue is used to apply to transactions that are part of the entity's ongoing major or central activities (revenues), or are peripheral or incidental to the entity (gains). See also Inherent Contribution and Conditional Contribution."><span>Contribution</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/d/#donor-imposed-condition" class="term" title="A donor stipulation (donors include other types of contributors, including makers of certain grants) that represents a barrier that must be overcome before the recipient is entitled to the assets transferred or promised. Failure to overcome the barrier gives the contributor a right of return of the assets it has transferred or gives the promisor a right of release from its obligation to transfer its assets."><span>Donor-Imposed Condition</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-08</a></td><td class="entry">06/21/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#promise-to-give" class="term" title="A written or oral agreement to contribute cash or other assets to another entity. A promise carries rights and obligations—the recipient of a promise to give has a right to expect that the promised assets will be transferred in the future, and the maker has a social and moral obligation, and generally a legal obligation, to make the promised transfer. A promise to give may be either conditional or unconditional."><span>Promise to Give</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-08</a></td><td class="entry">06/21/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Readily Determinable Fair Value</strong></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#readily-determinable-fair-value" class="term" title="An equity security has a readily determinable fair value if it meets any of the following conditions: The fair value of an equity security is readily determinable if sales prices or bid-and-asked quotations are currently available on a securities exchange registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or in the over-the-counter market, provided that those prices or quotations for the over-the-counter market are publicly reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations systems or by OTC Markets Group Inc. Restricted stock meets that definition if the restriction terminates within one year. The fair value of an equity security traded only in a foreign market is readily determinable if that foreign market is of a breadth and scope comparable to one of the U.S. markets referred to above. The fair value of an equity security that is an investment in a mutual fund or in a structure similar to a mutual fund (that is, a limited partnership or a venture capital entity) is readily determinable if the fair value per share (unit) is determined and published and is the basis for current transactions."><span>Readily Determinable Fair Value</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-10/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-10</a></td><td class="entry">06/12/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#readily-determinable-fair-value" class="term" title="An equity security has a readily determinable fair value if it meets any of the following conditions: The fair value of an equity security is readily determinable if sales prices or bid-and-asked quotations are currently available on a securities exchange registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or in the over-the-counter market, provided that those prices or quotations for the over-the-counter market are publicly reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations systems or by OTC Markets Group Inc. Restricted stock meets that definition if the restriction terminates within one year. The fair value of an equity security traded only in a foreign market is readily determinable if that foreign market is of a breadth and scope comparable to one of the U.S. markets referred to above. The fair value of an equity security that is an investment in a mutual fund or in a structure similar to a mutual fund (that is, a limited partnership or a venture capital entity) is readily determinable if the fair value per share (unit) is determined and published and is the basis for current transactions."><span>Readily Determinable Fair Value</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-06/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-06</a></td><td class="entry">03/14/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-05-1" class="xref">958-325-05-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-05-2" class="xref">958-325-05-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-pdf/GUID-7EC309FA-3D05-4149-8A83-F72A48C06807.pdf" class="pdf-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Maintenance Update 2018-12 (PDF)</a></td><td class="entry">09/10/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-05-2" class="xref">958-325-05-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-15-2" class="xref">958-325-15-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-15-3" class="xref">958-325-15-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-30-1" class="xref">958-325-30-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-1" class="xref">958-325-35-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12</a></td><td class="entry">12/17/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-1" class="xref">958-325-35-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-1" class="xref">958-325-35-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-04</a></td><td class="entry">10/01/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-3" class="xref">958-325-35-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-04</a></td><td class="entry">10/01/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-5" class="xref">958-325-35-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12</a></td><td class="entry">12/17/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-5" class="xref">958-325-35-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-04</a></td><td class="entry">10/01/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-5A" class="xref">958-325-35-5A</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-04</a></td><td class="entry">10/01/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-7" class="xref">958-325-35-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12</a></td><td class="entry">12/17/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-7" class="xref">958-325-35-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-04</a></td><td class="entry">10/01/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-8" class="xref">958-325-35-8 through 35-13</a></div></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-16" class="xref">958-325-35-16</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-10/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-10</a></td><td class="entry">06/12/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-45-1" class="xref">958-325-45-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-45-2" class="xref">958-325-45-2</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-14/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-14</a></td><td class="entry">08/18/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-2" class="xref">958-325-50-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-3" class="xref">958-325-50-3</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-6" class="xref">958-325-50-6</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-14/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-14</a></td><td class="entry">08/18/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-60-2" class="xref">958-325-60-2</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12</a></td><td class="entry">12/17/2025</td></tr></tbody></table>

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

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## ASC 325-958-05: 05 Overview and Background

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#05-overview-and-background)

SEC content: no

##### [325-958-05-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-05-1)

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The Not-for-Profit Topic contains several Subtopics for investments held by [not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs), because the guidance differs by form of the investment. The Subtopics are:

1.  a
    
    Financially Interrelated Entities
    
2.  b
    
    Investments—Debt Securities
    
3.  bb
    
    Investments—Equity Securities
    
4.  c
    
    Investments—Other
    
5.  d
    
    Consolidation.

##### [325-958-05-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-05-2)

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This Subtopic provides guidance for investments other than the following:

1.  a
    
    Equity securities
    
2.  b
    
    Debt securities
    
3.  c
    
    Investments in derivative instruments, including embedded derivatives, that are subject to the requirements of Topic 815
    
4.  d
    
    Investments in for-profit entities that are accounted for under the equity method
    
5.  e
    
    Investments in for-profit consolidated subsidiaries
    
6.  f
    
    Investments in not-for-profit consolidated subsidiaries
    
7.  g
    
    Investments held for the NFP by a [financially interrelated entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financially-interrelated-entities "A recipient entity and a specified beneficiary are financially interrelated entities if the relationship between them has both of the following characteristics: One of the entities has the ability to influence the operating and financial decisions of the other. One of the entities has an ongoing economic interest in the net assets of the other.").
    

Thus, this Subtopic provides guidance for investments of the following types, among others, unless because of their characteristics they are included in the above list: investments in real estate, mortgage notes, and oil and gas interests.

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


## ASC 325-958-15: 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions)

SEC content: no

#### Overall Guidance

##### [325-958-15-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-15-1)

Pending content: no

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This Subtopic follows the same Scope and Scope Exceptions as outlined in the Overall Subtopic, see Section 958-10-15, with specific instrument exceptions noted below.

#### Instruments

##### [325-958-15-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-15-2)

Pending content: no

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The guidance in this Subtopic applies to other investments held by [not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs) of the following types, among others, unless because of their characteristics they are included in paragraph [958-325-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-15-3):

1.  a
    
    Investments in real estate
    
2.  b
    
    Mortgage notes that are not debt securities
    
3.  c
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
4.  d
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
5.  e
    
    Oil and gas interests
    
6.  f
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-15-3)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The guidance in this Subtopic does not apply to the following investments:

1.  a
    
    Equity securities, which are subject to the requirements of Subtopic 958-321
    
2.  b
    
    Debt securities, which are subject to the requirements of Subtopic 958-320
    
3.  c
    
    Derivative instruments, including embedded derivatives, that are subject to the requirements of Topic 815
    
4.  d
    
    Investments in for-profit entities that are accounted for using the equity method in accordance with paragraph [958-810-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/958/#810-958-15-4)
    
5.  e
    
    Investments in for-profit subsidiaries that are consolidated in accordance with paragraph [958-810-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/958/#810-958-15-4)
    
6.  f
    
    Interests in NFPs that are consolidated in accordance with paragraph [958-810-25-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/958/#810-958-25-2), [958-810-25-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/958/#810-958-25-3), or [958-810-25-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/958/#810-958-25-4)
    
7.  g
    
    Interests in investments held for the NFP by a financially interrelated entity, which are subject to the requirements of Subtopic 958-20.

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## ASC 325-958-25: 25 Recognition

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#25-recognition)

SEC content: no

##### [325-958-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-25-1)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


If an investment is acquired by [contribution](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contribution "An unconditional transfer of cash or other assets, as well as unconditional promises to give, to an entity or a reduction, settlement, or cancellation of its liabilities in a voluntary nonreciprocal transfer by another entity acting other than as an owner. Those characteristics distinguish contributions from:Exchange transactions, which are reciprocal transfers in which each party receives and sacrifices approximately commensurate valueInvestments by owners and distributions to owners, which are nonreciprocal transfers between an entity and its ownersOther nonreciprocal transfers, such as impositions of taxes or legal judgments, fines, and thefts, which are not voluntary transfers. In a contribution transaction, the resource provider often receives value indirectly by providing a societal benefit although that benefit is not considered to be of commensurate value. In an exchange transaction, the potential public benefits are secondary to the potential direct benefits to the resource provider. The term contribution revenue is used to apply to transactions that are part of the entity's ongoing major or central activities (revenues), or are peripheral or incidental to the entity (gains). See also Inherent Contribution and Conditional Contribution."), it shall be recognized as an asset and as revenues or gains in the period received, pursuant to paragraph [958-605-25-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/605/958/#605-958-25-2).

##### [325-958-25-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-25-2)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-09T23:47:24.080Z to 2026-09-09T23:47:24.080Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


If a [not-for-profit entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFP) acquires an investment as an [agent](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#agent "An entity that acts for and on behalf of another. Although the term agency has a legal definition, the term is used broadly to encompass not only legal agency, but also the relationships described in Topic 958. A recipient entity acts as an agent for and on behalf of a donor if it receives assets from the donor and agrees to use those assets on behalf of or transfer those assets, the return on investment of those assets, or both to a specified beneficiary. A recipient entity acts as an agent for and on behalf of a beneficiary if it agrees to solicit assets from potential donors specifically for the beneficiary's use and to distribute those assets to the beneficiary. A recipient entity also acts as an agent if a beneficiary can compel the recipient entity to make distributions to it or on its behalf.") and has little or no discretion in determining how the investment income, unrealized gains and losses, and realized gains and losses resulting from that investment will be used, the investment's acquisition shall be reported as an [agency transaction](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#agency-transaction "A type of exchange transaction in which the reporting entity acts as an agent, trustee, or intermediary for another party that may be a donor or donee."). That is, the NFP agent recognizes the acquisition as an asset and a liability rather than as a change in net assets. See paragraphs

[958-605-25-23 through 25-24](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/605/958/#605-958-25-23)

for additional guidance.

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## ASC 325-958-30: 30 Initial Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#30-initial-measurement)

SEC content: no

##### [325-958-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-30-1)

Pending content: no

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Other investments shall be initially measured at their acquisition cost (including brokerage and other transaction fees) if they are purchased. They shall be initially measured at [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") if they are received as a [contribution](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contribution "An unconditional transfer of cash or other assets, as well as unconditional promises to give, to an entity or a reduction, settlement, or cancellation of its liabilities in a voluntary nonreciprocal transfer by another entity acting other than as an owner. Those characteristics distinguish contributions from:Exchange transactions, which are reciprocal transfers in which each party receives and sacrifices approximately commensurate valueInvestments by owners and distributions to owners, which are nonreciprocal transfers between an entity and its ownersOther nonreciprocal transfers, such as impositions of taxes or legal judgments, fines, and thefts, which are not voluntary transfers. In a contribution transaction, the resource provider often receives value indirectly by providing a societal benefit although that benefit is not considered to be of commensurate value. In an exchange transaction, the potential public benefits are secondary to the potential direct benefits to the resource provider. The term contribution revenue is used to apply to transactions that are part of the entity's ongoing major or central activities (revenues), or are peripheral or incidental to the entity (gains). See also Inherent Contribution and Conditional Contribution.") or through an [agency transaction](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#agency-transaction "A type of exchange transaction in which the reporting entity acts as an agent, trustee, or intermediary for another party that may be a donor or donee."). Credit losses on financial instruments within the scope of Topic 326 shall be measured in accordance with that Topic.

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## ASC 325-958-35: 35 Subsequent Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#35-subsequent-measurement)

SEC content: no

#### Institutions of Higher Education

##### [325-958-35-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-1)

Pending content: yes

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Institutions of higher education, including colleges, universities, and community or junior colleges, shall subsequently report other investments at either of the following measures:

1.  a
    
    Carrying value—that is, those that were acquired by purchase are reported at cost, and those that were contributed are reported at their [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") at the date of the gift. However, the carrying value shall be reduced by an allowance for credit losses (if applicable) under Topic 326.
    
2.  b
    
    Fair value.
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[105-10-65-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/105/10/#105-10-65-10)Institutions of higher education, including colleges, universities, and community or junior colleges, shall subsequently report other investments at either of the following measures:

1.  a
    
    Carrying value—that is, those that were acquired by purchase are reported at cost, and those that were contributed are reported at their [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") at the date of the gift. If an asset is subject to the impairment provisions of other generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the carrying value shall be reduced in accordance with the guidance in the applicable Subtopic. An allowance for credit losses shall be recognized (if applicable) for financial assets subject to the guidance in Topic 326.
    
2.  b
    
    Fair value.

##### [325-958-35-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-2)

Pending content: no

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The same measurement attribute shall be used for all other investments excluding those for which the institution chose, at a specified election date, to measure at fair value pursuant to Section 815-15-25 or to the Fair Value Option Subsections of Subtopic 825-10. Investments in wasting assets are usually reported net of an allowance for depreciation or depletion.

#### Voluntary Health and Welfare Entities

##### [325-958-35-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-3)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Voluntary health and welfare entities shall subsequently report other investments at either of the following measures:

1.  a
    
    Carrying value—that is, cost if purchased and fair value at the date of the [contribution](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contribution "An unconditional transfer of cash or other assets, as well as unconditional promises to give, to an entity or a reduction, settlement, or cancellation of its liabilities in a voluntary nonreciprocal transfer by another entity acting other than as an owner. Those characteristics distinguish contributions from:Exchange transactions, which are reciprocal transfers in which each party receives and sacrifices approximately commensurate valueInvestments by owners and distributions to owners, which are nonreciprocal transfers between an entity and its ownersOther nonreciprocal transfers, such as impositions of taxes or legal judgments, fines, and thefts, which are not voluntary transfers. In a contribution transaction, the resource provider often receives value indirectly by providing a societal benefit although that benefit is not considered to be of commensurate value. In an exchange transaction, the potential public benefits are secondary to the potential direct benefits to the resource provider. The term contribution revenue is used to apply to transactions that are part of the entity's ongoing major or central activities (revenues), or are peripheral or incidental to the entity (gains). See also Inherent Contribution and Conditional Contribution.") if contributed
    
2.  b
    
    Fair value.

##### [325-958-35-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-4)

Pending content: no

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The same measurement attribute shall be used for all other investments excluding those for which the [voluntary health and welfare entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/v/#voluntary-health-and-welfare-entity "A not-for-profit entity (NFP) that is formed for the purpose of performing voluntary services for various segments of society and that is tax exempt (organized for the benefit of the public), supported by the public, and operated on a not-for-profit basis. Most voluntary health and welfare entities concentrate their efforts and expend their resources in an attempt to solve health and welfare problems of our society and, in many cases, those of specific individuals. As a group, voluntary health and welfare entities include those NFPs that derive their revenue primarily from voluntary contributions from the general public to be used for general or specific purposes connected with health, welfare, or community services. For purposes of this definition, the general public excludes governmental entities when determining whether an NFP is a voluntary health and welfare entity.") chose, at a specified election date, to measure at fair value pursuant to Section 815-15-25 or the Fair Value Option Subsections of Subtopic 825-10.

##### [325-958-35-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-5)

Pending content: yes

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If other investments are not equity securities and the fair value of the portfolio of those investments is below the recorded amount, it may be necessary to reduce the carrying amount of the portfolio to fair value or to provide an allowance for decline in fair value. If it can reasonably be expected that the voluntary health and welfare entity will suffer a loss on the disposition of an investment, an impairment loss shall be recognized in the period in which the decline in fair value occurs.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[105-10-65-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/105/10/#105-10-65-10)If the fair value of the portfolio of other investments is below the recorded amount, it may be necessary to reduce the carrying amount of the portfolio to fair value or to provide an allowance for decline in fair value. If it can reasonably be expected that the voluntary health and welfare entity will suffer a loss on the disposition of an investment, an impairment loss shall be recognized in the period in which the decline in fair value occurs.

#### Health Care Entities

##### [325-958-35-5A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-5A)

Pending content: no

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Not-for-profit, business-oriented health care entities shall apply the guidance in Section 954-325-35.

#### Other Not-for-Profit Entities

##### [325-958-35-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-6)

Pending content: no

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[Not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs) that are not colleges, universities, voluntary health and welfare entities, or health care entities (see paragraph [958-10-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/958/10/#958-10-15-3)) shall report other investments using one of the following measures:

1.  a
    
    Fair value
    
2.  b
    
    The lower of cost or fair value.
    

The same measurement attribute shall be used for all other investments excluding those for which the NFP chose, at a specified election date, to measure at fair value pursuant to Section 815-15-25 or the Fair Value Option Subsections of Subtopic 825-10.

##### [325-958-35-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-7)

Pending content: yes

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-09T23:47:29.778Z to 2026-09-09T23:47:29.778Z

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If other investments are not equity securities and are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, declines in the value of those investments shall be recognized if their aggregate fair value is less than their carrying amount; recoveries of aggregate fair value in subsequent periods shall be recorded in those periods subject only to the limitation that the carrying amount shall not exceed the original cost.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[105-10-65-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/105/10/#105-10-65-10)If other investments are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, declines in the value of those investments shall be recognized if their aggregate fair value is less than their carrying amount; recoveries of aggregate fair value in subsequent periods shall be recorded in those periods subject only to the limitation that the carrying amount shall not exceed the original cost.

##### [325-958-35-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-8)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-35-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-9)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-35-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-10)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-35-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-11)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-35-12](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-12)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-35-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-13)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-35-14](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-14)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph not used](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/page-1833002/).

##### [325-958-35-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-15)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph not used](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/page-1833002/).

#### All Not-for-Profit Entities

##### [325-958-35-16](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-35-16)

Pending content: no

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If an NFP is holding an investment as an [agent](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#agent "An entity that acts for and on behalf of another. Although the term agency has a legal definition, the term is used broadly to encompass not only legal agency, but also the relationships described in Topic 958. A recipient entity acts as an agent for and on behalf of a donor if it receives assets from the donor and agrees to use those assets on behalf of or transfer those assets, the return on investment of those assets, or both to a specified beneficiary. A recipient entity acts as an agent for and on behalf of a beneficiary if it agrees to solicit assets from potential donors specifically for the beneficiary's use and to distribute those assets to the beneficiary. A recipient entity also acts as an agent if a beneficiary can compel the recipient entity to make distributions to it or on its behalf.") and has little or no discretion in determining how the investment income, unrealized gains and losses, and realized gains and losses resulting from that investment will be used, those investment activities shall be reported as [agency transactions](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#agency-transaction "A type of exchange transaction in which the reporting entity acts as an agent, trustee, or intermediary for another party that may be a donor or donee.") and, therefore, as changes in assets and liabilities, rather than as changes in net assets. See paragraphs

[958-605-25-23 through 25-24](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/605/958/#605-958-25-23)

for additional guidance.

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## ASC 325-958-45: 45 Other Presentation Matters

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#45-other-presentation-matters)

SEC content: no

##### [325-958-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-45-1)

Pending content: no

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The reporting standards of Section 958-220-45 apply to other investments and the investment return generated by other investments held by [not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs).

##### [325-958-45-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-45-2)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-14](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-14/).

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## ASC 325-958-50: 50 Disclosure

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#50-disclosure)

SEC content: no

##### [325-958-50-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-1)

Pending content: no

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The disclosure standards of Section 958-320-50 apply to other investments and the investment return generated by other investments held by [not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs).

##### [325-958-50-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-2)

Pending content: no

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For each period for which a statement of financial position is presented, an NFP shall disclose all of the following:

1.  a
    
    The basis for determining the carrying amount for other investments
    
2.  b
    
    The method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair values of investments other than financial instruments if those other investments are reported at [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.")
    
3.  c
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
4.  d
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-50-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-3)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [325-958-50-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-4)

Pending content: no

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For guidance on disclosures about fair value measurements, see Topic 820.

##### [325-958-50-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-5)

Pending content: no

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For guidance on disclosures about the fair value election under Section 815-15-25 or the Fair Value Option Subsections of Subtopic 825-10, see the [Fair Value Option Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of Section 825-10-50.

##### [325-958-50-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-50-6)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-14](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-14/).

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## ASC 325-958-60: 60 Relationships

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#60-relationships)

SEC content: no

#### Derivatives and Hedging

##### [325-958-60-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-60-1)

Pending content: no

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For guidance on recognition by an NFP of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument or a nonhedging derivative instrument, see paragraphs [815-25-35-19](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/25/#815-25-35-19) and [815-10-35-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/10/#815-10-35-3), respectively.

#### Financial Services—Insurance

##### [325-958-60-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/325/958/#325-958-60-2)

Pending content: yes

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For equity securities held by NFPs that conduct insurance activities, see Subtopic 944-325.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[105-10-65-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/105/10/#105-10-65-10)[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12.](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/)
