{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/350/40/#30-initial-measurement","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"350","topic_title":"Intangibles—Goodwill and Other","subtopic":"350-40","subtopic_title":"Internal-Use Software","section":{"number":"30","label":"30 Initial Measurement","anchor":"30-initial-measurement","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Capitalizable Cost","paragraphs":[{"citation":"350-40-30-1","para":"30-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F70F3-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use that shall be capitalized include only the following: </span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F71FD-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">External direct costs of materials and services consumed in developing or obtaining internal-use computer software. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F73C5-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Examples of those costs include but are not limited to the following: </span></span></div><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">1</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F74B9-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Fees paid to third parties for services provided to develop the software during the application development stage </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">2</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F75A4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Costs incurred to obtain computer software from third parties </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">3</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F76B0-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Travel expenses incurred by employees in their duties directly associated with developing software. </span></span></div></li></ol></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7782-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Payroll and payroll-related costs (for example, costs of employee benefits) for employees who are directly associated with and who devote time to the internal-use computer software project, to the extent of the time spent directly on the project. Examples of employee activities include but are not limited to coding and testing during the application development stage. </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7858-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Interest costs incurred while developing internal-use computer software. Interest shall be capitalized in accordance with the provisions of Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-07251D70-AAFA-429D-B7E1-4BA74D4FD303.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">835-20</a>. </span></span></div></li></ol></div><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"d3e17912-109280__GUID-8EEC6520-B8EB-4B69-B03A-90DD954366EC\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2027</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/350/40/#350-40-65-4\" class=\"xref\">350-40-65-4</a><table class=\"asc-table\" frame=\"top\"><tr><td class=\"entry\"><em class=\"ph i\"><strong class=\"ph b\">Editor's Note</strong>: The content of paragraph 350-40-30-1 will change upon transition, together with a change in the heading noted below.</em></td></tr><tr><td class=\"entry\">&gt; <strong class=\"ph b\">Capitalizable Costs</strong></td></tr></table><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-9C788DA2-449F-4F68-8F3D-497316E6B8DA\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use that shall be capitalized include only the following: </span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_t4x_xpx_qgc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-0E941807-21A1-419A-BD2C-74E0C8655A9B\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">External direct costs of materials and services consumed in developing or obtaining internal-use computer software. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-5994F365-8F1F-4EAE-A538-A672ECEC4C81\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Examples of those costs include but are not limited to the following: </span></span></div><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">1</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_v4x_xpx_qgc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-9B68A552-F489-44A6-A4F3-2B2A50538561\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Fees paid to third parties for services provided to develop the software</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">2</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_w4x_xpx_qgc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-419EDC7D-78C6-4CD7-8B92-B232BA344434\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Costs incurred to obtain computer software from third parties </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">3</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_x4x_xpx_qgc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-542F395B-BF9E-4AD0-AE78-51C95344DFA3\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Travel expenses incurred by employees in their duties directly associated with developing software. </span></span></div></li></ol></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_y4x_xpx_qgc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-3CDF56E9-D3DB-40E1-AC6C-8EF90B957479\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Payroll and payroll-related costs (for example, costs of employee benefits) for employees who are directly associated with and who devote time to the internal-use computer software project, to the extent of the time spent directly on the project. Examples of employee activities include but are not limited to </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6FD92D45-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">design of chosen path, including software configuration and software interfaces, </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6FD92EA4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">coding, </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6FD9300F-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">installation to hardware, and </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6FD931BD-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">testing, including parallel processing phase. </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_z4x_xpx_qgc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-77E09F80-C950-49CB-B728-54EC0C14C894\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Interest costs incurred while developing internal-use computer software. Interest shall be capitalized in accordance with the provisions of Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-07251D70-AAFA-429D-B7E1-4BA74D4FD303.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">835-20</a>. </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">d</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-76BC002A-DDF1-48A2-945D-F6495BADBE95\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Costs to develop or obtain software that allows for access to or conversion of old data by new systems.</span></span></div></li></ol></div></div>","snippet":"Costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use that shall be capitalized include only the following:\n(a) External direct costs of materials and services consumed in developing or obtaining internal-use…","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:39582da305f66e5e8fe960d7e6617add333cba034997605819a032d028518943","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}},{"citation":"350-40-30-2","para":"30-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7924-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If the entity suspends substantially all activities related to the software developed or obtained for internal use, interest capitalization shall cease until activities are resumed. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"If the entity suspends substantially all activities related to the software developed or obtained for internal use, interest capitalization shall cease until activities are resumed.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:6df9d2b67c703fd4e81b1738c29dca4db50e048d7816785f4fd2a25a3e97c886","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}},{"citation":"350-40-30-3","para":"30-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F79F8-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">General and administrative costs and overhead costs shall not be capitalized as costs of internal-use software. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"General and administrative costs and overhead costs shall not be capitalized as costs of internal-use software.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:1a644eec59ebd1c44602961cb327fe709edb7428d5c81e8b382308560c41e75a","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:e61f0eff32e52cff87187b269a986127ff382557951fd4c1187553cd15ffb1f5","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Multiple-Element Arrangements Included in Purchase Price","paragraphs":[{"citation":"350-40-30-4","para":"30-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7BA8-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Entities may purchase internal-use computer software from a third party </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7C6F-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">or may enter into a <a href=\"/glossary/h/#hosting-arrangement\" class=\"term\" title=\"In connection with accessing and using software products, an arrangement in which the customer of the software does not currently have possession of the software; rather, the customer accesses and uses the software on an as-needed basis.\"><span>hosting arrangement</span></a>. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7D32-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">In some cases, the price includes multiple elements, such as the license or hosting, training for the software, maintenance fees for routine maintenance work to be performed by the third party, data conversion costs, reengineering costs, and rights to future upgrades and enhancements. Entities shall allocate the cost among all individual elements. The allocation shall be based on </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7DF5-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">the relative <a href=\"/glossary/s/#standalone-price\" class=\"term\" title=\"The price at which a customer would purchase a component of a contract separately.\"><span>standalone price</span></a></span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F6F7F08-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">of the elements in the contract, not necessarily separate prices stated within the contract for each element. Those elements included in the scope of this Subtopic shall be accounted for in accordance with the provisions of this Subtopic. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"Entities may purchase internal-use computer software from a third party or may enter into a hosting arrangement. In some cases, the price includes multiple elements, such as the license or hosting, training for the softw…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:a2fce733f48dcae9033c891191e1e79ca362ac17577610162fb75dc0469717c4","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:5fd4e8adb49a5ac2567619582d69d8ca254bf8695a36553d3f1b8d8f042a1c89","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}},{"block":"Implementation Costs of a Hosting Arrangement That Is a Service Contract","heading":null,"paragraphs":[{"citation":"350-40-30-5","para":"30-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_6F77BF8C-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An entity shall apply the General Subsection of this Section as though the <a href=\"/glossary/h/#hosting-arrangement\" class=\"term\" title=\"In connection with accessing and using software products, an arrangement in which the customer of the software does not currently have possession of the software; rather, the customer accesses and uses the software on an as-needed basis.\"><span>hosting arrangement</span></a> that is a service contract were an internal-use computer software project to determine when implementation costs of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract are and are not capitalized. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"An entity shall apply the General Subsection of this Section as though the hosting arrangement that is a service contract were an internal-use computer software project to determine when implementation costs of a hosting…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:361c9d08154105812bd35b2bdcf44e0a9288f1ad513b6b11a213656941d32136","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:cec367f4723783655c506f862636c04f140a91e787b2740d6f77f7f83fd2380a","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:3177c19c6fb7c383d3f0ddd4c580e4893c45de777554f8f739f73646cb44665c","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:3177c19c6fb7c383d3f0ddd4c580e4893c45de777554f8f739f73646cb44665c","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:02:28.885Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482633","source_sha256":"d552065a1f2aa56a378e9d8e14e8ad06dc9f50c5806434f746de3da5485990f9"}}