{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/10/#05-overview-and-background","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"360","topic_title":"Property, Plant, and Equipment","subtopic":"360-10","subtopic_title":"Overall","section":{"number":"05","label":"05 Overview and Background","anchor":"05-overview-and-background","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":null,"paragraphs":[{"citation":"360-10-05-1","para":"05-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The Property, Plant, and Equipment Topic includes the following Subtopic:<ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\">Overall</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a>. </div></li></ol></div> </div>","snippet":"The Property, Plant, and Equipment Topic includes the following Subtopic:\n(a) Overall\n(b) Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:c24cc099ffd1439c26719744a25f7dfd6dce425b7f6c30bf5939833c1d611b44","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}},{"citation":"360-10-05-2","para":"05-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The guidance in the Overall Subtopic is presented in the following two Subsections:<ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\">The General Subsections address the accounting and reporting for property, plant, and equipment, including guidance for accumulated depreciation.</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\">The Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets Subsections retain the pervasive guidance for recognizing and measuring the <a href=\"/glossary/i/#impairment\" class=\"term\" title=\"Impairment is the condition that exists when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset (asset group) exceeds its fair value.\"><span>impairment</span></a> of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of.</div></li></ol></div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in the Overall Subtopic is presented in the following two Subsections:\n(a) The General Subsections address the accounting and reporting for property, plant, and equipment, including guidance for accumulated …","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:6ece0b5000b1e85aa44e08e8184aaa07b53a9da277e477a4d01d7f59a6b8a9da","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}},{"citation":"360-10-05-3","para":"05-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">Property, plant, and equipment typically consist of long-lived tangible assets used to create and distribute an entity's products and services and include:<ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\">Land and land improvements</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\">Buildings</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\">Machinery and equipment</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">d</span><div class=\"p\">Furniture and fixtures.</div></li></ol></div> </div>","snippet":"Property, plant, and equipment typically consist of long-lived tangible assets used to create and distribute an entity's products and services and include:\n(a) Land and land improvements\n(b) Buildings\n(c) Machinery and e…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:a68607cd1be58f0eb5fff4722cf26b4b4284c865d675cd6def639579ea79645c","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:378caa369ad1a4cb160c0606838d037c3f3fc709baae8c9f03c8a0567f92c692","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}},{"block":"Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets","heading":null,"paragraphs":[{"citation":"360-10-05-4","para":"05-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADDA89-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets Subsections provide guidance for:</span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADDC1C-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\"> Recognition and measurement of the <a href=\"/glossary/i/#impairment\" class=\"term\" title=\"Impairment is the condition that exists when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset (asset group) exceeds its fair value.\"><span>impairment</span></a> of long-lived assets to be held and used</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADDD48-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\"> Measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADDE25-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\"> Disclosures about the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and disposals of individually significant <a href=\"/glossary/c/#component-of-an-entity\" class=\"term\" title=\"A component of an entity comprises operations and cash flows that can be clearly distinguished, operationally and for financial reporting purposes, from the rest of the entity. A component of an entity may be a reportable segment or an operating segment, a reporting unit, a subsidiary, or an asset group.\"><span>components of an entity</span></a>.</span></span></div></li></ol></div></div>","snippet":"The Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets Subsections provide guidance for:\n(a)  Recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used\n(b)  Measurement of long-lived assets to be di…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:a7bfa957ba7d501d438afc68c5907d6d537d1379ec01e53cb3ce7cadc6c76a44","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}},{"citation":"360-10-05-5","para":"05-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADDEF4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">For long-lived assets disposed of or classified as held for sale, different presentation and disclosures are required depending on the nature of the disposal. If the long-lived assets are a significant component of an entity, more extensive disclosures are required. Additionally, if the component of an entity meets the definition of discontinued operation in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/205/20/#205-20-45-1B\" class=\"xref\">205-20-45-1B</a>, an entity shall refer to Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-1BB79B19-5BFE-4AEF-82DA-D60757884227.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">205-20</a> for the presentation and disclosure requirements for discontinued operations (see the flowchart in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/360/10/#360-10-55-18A\" class=\"xref\">360-10-55-18A</a> for an illustration). </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"For long-lived assets disposed of or classified as held for sale, different presentation and disclosures are required depending on the nature of the disposal. If the long-lived assets are a significant component of an en…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:112b9511b064a86e358fbe5781436e6d6d7a126940e472da64287584bdfea534","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}},{"citation":"360-10-05-6","para":"05-6","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">This Subsection provides guidance that focuses on developing estimates of future cash flows used to test for recoverability, including the:<ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADDFD6-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Cash flow estimation approach</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADE0A4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Cash flow estimation period</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_70ADE168-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Types of asset-related expenditures that should be considered in developing estimates of future cash flows.</span></span></div></li></ol></div></div>","snippet":"This Subsection provides guidance that focuses on developing estimates of future cash flows used to test for recoverability, including the:\n(a) Cash flow estimation approach\n(b) Cash flow estimation period\n(c) Types of a…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:4d79f045ece3781b697cb7fcdbd53aaeef8b195a3e6b8ad8aaaf382c6ab5764b","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:e47af4e3b03189b43c6d594e4d4298b387b6cb5e9c9200f61251d6cb34976c29","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:fe07a29d9c15881ed60a8723653007fad9b863cc517fe01dc2e6eb92f810e600","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:fe07a29d9c15881ed60a8723653007fad9b863cc517fe01dc2e6eb92f810e600","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:05:38.507Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147482338","source_sha256":"53aacb5c77ba44d554c6edbb4ed25b1c4f48fd8cf5aed168361acaa8199d44c2"}}