# ASC 360-908-35: Property, Plant, and Equipment — Airlines — 35 Subsequent Measurement

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#35-subsequent-measurement)

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## ASC 360-908-35: 35 Subsequent Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#35-subsequent-measurement)

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#### Depreciation Methods

##### [360-908-35-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#360-908-35-1)

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A depreciation method may be applied to a single asset (unit depreciation) or to a group or pool of assets that are similar in nature (group depreciation). An [air carrier](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#air-carrier "Any entity that undertakes, whether directly or indirectly or by a lease or any other arrangement, to engage in air transportation.") can use unit or group depreciation methods on different groups of assets. The ease of application is the basis of selection between the two methods.

1.  a
    
    Unit method. Under the unit method, the airline depreciates the cost of the individual items of property and equipment. Unit depreciation is generally used for fixed assets, such as aircraft and engines, that have large unit costs and are comparatively few in number.
    
2.  b
    
    Group method. Under the group method, the airline depreciates the aggregate cost of a group of equipment that is fairly homogeneous, despite differences in the service lives of individual items. Group depreciation usually is applied to groups of assets that are significant in number but have relatively small unit values, such as [rotable parts](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#rotable-parts "Rotable parts are normally repaired and reused, as opposed to those parts that are consumed in the operations (expendable parts).") and assemblies.

#### Rotable Parts

##### [360-908-35-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#360-908-35-2)

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Rotable parts and assemblies are normally depreciated over their useful lives or service lives according to a group method of depreciation.

#### Airframe Modifications

##### [360-908-35-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#360-908-35-3)

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[Airframe modifications](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#airframe-modifications "Modifications made to interior configurations of certain aircraft types—including the reconfiguration and replacement of seats, galley equipment, and storage space.") shall be depreciated over the estimated useful life of the aircraft or the modifications, whichever is less.

#### Overhaul Costs

##### [360-908-35-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#360-908-35-4)

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This guidance addresses the following methods of accounting for overhaul expenses:

1.  a
    
    Built-in overhaul method
    
2.  b
    
    Deferral method.
    

The direct expensing method is addressed in Subtopic 908-720 (see paragraph [908-720-25-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/720/908/#720-908-25-3)).

##### [360-908-35-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#360-908-35-5)

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The estimated cost of the overhaul component included in the aircraft purchase price shall be amortized to the date of the initial overhaul. The cost of the initial overhaul shall then be capitalized and amortized to the next overhaul, at which time the process shall be repeated.

##### [360-908-35-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/360/908/#360-908-35-6)

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Under the deferral method, the actual cost of each overhaul shall be amortized to the next overhaul.
