# ASC 430-10: Deferred Revenue — Overall

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/)

Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.

Tables and mathematical or amendment markup are retained as HTML where Markdown would lose structure.

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## ASC 430-10: Deferred Revenue — Overall

### Machine-generated study aids

```json
{
  "summary": "ASC 430-10 is now only a signpost: it contains no substantive recognition or measurement rules of its own. Its single remaining paragraph (430-10-05-1) directs readers to Topic 606 for guidance on deferred revenue and contract liabilities. The former recognition and relationship paragraphs (430-10-25-1 and 430-10-60-1) were superseded by ASU 2014-09.",
  "key_points": [
    "ASC 430-10 provides only a link to other guidance; it contains no independent accounting requirements (430-10-05-1).",
    "Accounting for deferred revenue and contract liabilities is governed by Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (430-10-05-1).",
    "The former recognition guidance in 430-10-25-1 was superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09.",
    "The former related-guidance paragraph 430-10-60-1 was likewise superseded by ASU 2014-09.",
    "Because the substantive content moved to Topic 606, a liability for consideration received before performance is presented as a contract liability under that Topic rather than under Topic 430."
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Revenue",
    "Recognition",
    "Presentation"
  ],
  "audience_level": "introductory",
  "student_note": "Don't waste time hunting for rules in ASC 430 — after ASU 2014-09 it is an empty shell that merely points to Topic 606. The common misunderstanding is assuming \"deferred revenue\" still has its own standalone recognition guidance; today the analysis (and the label \"contract liability\") comes from ASC 606.",
  "related_topics": [
    "606",
    "606-10",
    "340-40",
    "605"
  ],
  "key_concepts": [
    "deferred revenue",
    "contract liability",
    "revenue from contracts with customers",
    "superseded guidance",
    "link-only subtopic",
    "unearned revenue"
  ]
}
```

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## ASC 430-10-00: 00 Status

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#00-status)

SEC content: no

##### [430-10-00-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-00-1)

Pending content: no

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The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.

<table class="asc-table" id="SL51653034-203222"><tbody><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Paragraph</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Action</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Accounting Standards Update</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Date</strong></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contract" class="term" title="An agreement between two or more parties that creates enforceable rights and obligations."><span>Contract</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contract-liability" class="term" title="An entity's obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the entity has received consideration (or the amount is due) from the customer."><span>Contract Liability</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#customer" class="term" title="A party that has contracted with an entity to obtain goods or services that are an output of the entity's ordinary activities in exchange for consideration."><span>Customer</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#revenue" class="term" title="Inflows or other enhancements of assets of an entity or settlements of its liabilities (or a combination of both) from delivering or producing goods, rendering services, or other activities that constitute the entity's ongoing major or central operations."><span>Revenue</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-05-1" class="xref">430-10-05-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-25-1" class="xref">430-10-25-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-60-1" class="xref">430-10-60-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a></td><td class="entry">05/28/2014</td></tr></tbody></table>

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## ASC 430-10-05: 05 Overview and Background

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#05-overview-and-background)

SEC content: no

##### [430-10-05-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-05-1)

Pending content: no

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This Subtopic only provides a link to guidance on deferred [revenue](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#revenue "Inflows or other enhancements of assets of an entity or settlements of its liabilities (or a combination of both) from delivering or producing goods, rendering services, or other activities that constitute the entity's ongoing major or central operations.") and [contract liabilities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contract-liability "An entity's obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the entity has received consideration (or the amount is due) from the customer."). See Topic 606 on revenue from [contracts](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#contract "An agreement between two or more parties that creates enforceable rights and obligations.") with [customers](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#customer "A party that has contracted with an entity to obtain goods or services that are an output of the entity's ordinary activities in exchange for consideration.") for further guidance.

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## ASC 430-10-20: 20 Glossary

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#20-glossary)

SEC content: no

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## ASC 430-10-25: 25 Recognition

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#25-recognition)

SEC content: no

##### [430-10-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-25-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/).

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## ASC 430-10-60: 60 Relationships

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#60-relationships)

SEC content: no

##### [430-10-60-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/430/10/#430-10-60-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-09/).
