{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/470/20/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"470","topic_title":"Debt","subtopic":"470-20","subtopic_title":"Debt with Conversion and Other Options","section":{"number":"15","label":"15 Scope and Scope Exceptions","anchor":"15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Entities","paragraphs":[{"citation":"470-20-15-1","para":"15-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.</div></div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:66807a27ea92751478cda2ff3147e5520e79115797284836de79336b4cdb0a03","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:8c050766379528b2c237848380983d62331fd5054adf0d9b0496216c2974943c","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Instruments","paragraphs":[{"citation":"470-20-15-2","para":"15-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all debt instruments. <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F571CB1-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance on own-share lending arrangements applies to an equity-classified share-lending arrangement on an entity's own shares when executed in contemplation of a convertible debt offering or other financing. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all debt instruments. The guidance on own-share lending arrangements applies to an equity-classified share-lending arrangement on an entity's own shares when executed in contempla…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:6dda86c8238a25de2a4d1bea088266360ecba3545f72fa93ca0e47d1fa230272","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-2A","para":"15-2A","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F571D97-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance on convertible debt instruments in this Subtopic shall be considered after considering the guidance in the Fair Value Option Subsections of Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-949FE0F4-4A71-425B-8009-76B1AB716B1C.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">825-10</a> on financial instruments.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"The guidance on convertible debt instruments in this Subtopic shall be considered after considering the guidance in the Fair Value Option Subsections of Subtopic 825-10 on financial instruments.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:296325d3bad3fd0ecf86813847308ab825e1636f768d761efa1e5f85402ca057","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-2B","para":"15-2B","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F571E9B-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance on convertible debt instruments in this Subtopic shall be considered after considering the guidance in Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-E43ECFE5-0C50-4112-B453-71000DB00939.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815-15</a> on bifurcation of embedded derivatives for an embedded conversion option or other embedded feature (for example, an embedded prepayment option) as applicable (see paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-55-76A\" class=\"xref\">815-15-55-76A</a>). The relevant guidance in this Subtopic does not affect an issuer's determination under Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-E43ECFE5-0C50-4112-B453-71000DB00939.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815-15</a> of whether an embedded conversion option or other embedded feature shall be separately accounted for as a derivative instrument.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"The guidance on convertible debt instruments in this Subtopic shall be considered after considering the guidance in Subtopic 815-15 on bifurcation of embedded derivatives for an embedded conversion option or other embedd…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:024ce589cea6dee277250809266afe9b6392a86c2bbb26a139ad9b71f87b0543","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-2C","para":"15-2C","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F571F91-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Subtopic does not apply to a convertible debt instrument award issued to a grantee that is subject to the guidance in Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-37C8A489-7666-4EF7-AB4F-17B284EC8C1C.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">718</a> on stock compensation unless the instrument is modified as described in and no longer subject to the guidance in that Topic. The guidance in this Subtopic does not apply to stock-settled debt that is subject to the guidance in Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-D6849FE8-27A8-4E26-B715-0C08913C223E.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">480-10</a> on distinguishing liabilities from equity or other Subtopics (see paragraph <a href=\"/asc/470/20/#470-20-25-14\" class=\"xref\">470-20-25-14</a>), unless the stock-settled debt also contains a substantive conversion feature (as discussed in paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/470/20/#470-20-40-7\" class=\"xref\">470-20-40-7 through 40-10</a></div>) for which all relevant guidance in this Subtopic shall be considered in addition to the relevant guidance in other Subtopics.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic does not apply to a convertible debt instrument award issued to a grantee that is subject to the guidance in Topic 718 on stock compensation unless the instrument is modified as described in…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:2963c321d167e2a06c91beb20c5447bebc23ac9809b74fe777b34a82625c5094","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-2D","para":"15-2D","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F572080-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">For purposes of determining whether an instrument is within the scope of this Subtopic, </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F57219C-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">a convertible preferred stock shall be considered a convertible debt instrument</span></span> if it has both of the following characteristics:<ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F5722B4-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">It is a mandatorily redeemable financial instrument. </span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F5723B4-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">It is classified as a liability under Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-D6849FE8-27A8-4E26-B715-0C08913C223E.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">480-10</a>.</span></span></div></li></ol><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_5F572474-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">For related implementation guidance, see paragraph <a href=\"/asc/470/20/#470-20-55-1A\" class=\"xref\">470-20-55-1A</a>.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"For purposes of determining whether an instrument is within the scope of this Subtopic, a convertible preferred stock shall be considered a convertible debt instrument if it has both of the following characteristics:\n(a)…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:908cfafaf6bd00bea22583d354a0a730656c9fc1682beb7178e6200211a8602f","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:ffa0fac93b7d86929d0dc46b44a9d5b59869ff2a87f537faedd9624ef12dcd8f","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"block":"Cash Conversion","heading":null,"paragraphs":[{"citation":"470-20-15-3","para":"15-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><a href=\"/updates/asu-2020-06/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06</a>.</div></div>","snippet":"Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:854df5fe3af95492aff445581ff13576f557700430e3912e8ac73d96b4fab5f7","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-4","para":"15-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><a href=\"/updates/asu-2020-06/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06</a>.</div></div>","snippet":"Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:dfc5d2df97d2b0d8ac82a21de997e3a2c69d52c8be91813c030b3224dca652da","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-5","para":"15-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><a href=\"/updates/asu-2020-06/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06</a>.</div></div>","snippet":"Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:ba7243a2e5778f5010a1cc6e088374a16594437ecaba23bee28f67c3b51b2333","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:31:15.782Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481343","source_sha256":"198ad456ca2c3f8214552dfb10939c0f16b6780cac4e3610ae3230564c636477"}},{"citation":"470-20-15-6","para":"15-6","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><a href=\"/updates/asu-2020-06/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06</a>.</div></div>","snippet":"Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 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