{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/470/40/#25-recognition","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"470","topic_title":"Debt","subtopic":"470-40","subtopic_title":"Product Financing Arrangements","section":{"number":"25","label":"25 Recognition","anchor":"25-recognition","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":null,"paragraphs":[{"citation":"470-40-25-1","para":"25-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3EAAA-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">This Subtopic requires that a <a href=\"/glossary/p/#product-financing-arrangement\" class=\"term\" title=\"A product financing arrangement is a transaction in which an entity sells and agrees to repurchase inventory with the repurchase price equal to the original sale price plus carrying and financing costs, or other similar transactions.\"><span>product financing arrangement</span></a> within the scope of this Subtopic be accounted for as a borrowing rather than as a sale. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3EC0E-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The sponsor is in substance the owner of the product and the sponsor shall, therefore, report the product as an asset and the related obligation as a liability. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"This Subtopic requires that a product financing arrangement within the scope of this Subtopic be accounted for as a borrowing rather than as a sale. The sponsor is in substance the owner of the product and the sponsor sh…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:4384fe838066cc7ac36a726a94378499d4239dd4e382ebf14a448dfcd3227cd9","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}},{"citation":"470-40-25-2","para":"25-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3ED46-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If the sponsor is a party to an arrangement whereby another entity purchases a product on the sponsor's behalf and, in a related transaction, the sponsor agrees to purchase the product or processed goods of which the product is a component from the entity, the sponsor shall record the asset and the related liability when the product is purchased by the other entity.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"If the sponsor is a party to an arrangement whereby another entity purchases a product on the sponsor's behalf and, in a related transaction, the sponsor agrees to purchase the product or processed goods of which the pro…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:d0cfa1efe73ee685bda390bcfe1bf425a96a001d4f2e460ddf33227f20ef062b","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}},{"citation":"470-40-25-3","para":"25-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3EE7C-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Costs of the product, excluding processing costs, in excess of the other entity's purchase costs represent financing and holding costs. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3EFD5-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The sponsor shall account for such costs in accordance with the sponsor's accounting policies applicable to financing and holding costs as those costs are incurred by the other entity. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3F0BA-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">For example, if insurance costs ordinarily are accounted for as period costs by the sponsor, similar costs associated with the product covered by financing arrangements shall be expensed by the sponsor as those costs are incurred by the other entity. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"Costs of the product, excluding processing costs, in excess of the other entity's purchase costs represent financing and holding costs. The sponsor shall account for such costs in accordance with the sponsor's accounting…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f2725c64f71ab6aa9d28332e5b75f2af6ff64c2ea645c1fc92ff225efa702895","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}},{"citation":"470-40-25-4","para":"25-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_62E3F1BD-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Interest costs associated with the product covered by financing arrangements shall be identified separately and accounted for by the sponsor in accordance with Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-AC1D0F5C-2199-496C-9FF0-FAE561FCBAAA.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">835</a> as those costs are incurred by the other entity. </span></span></div></div>","snippet":"Interest costs associated with the product covered by financing arrangements shall be identified separately and accounted for by the sponsor in accordance with Topic 835 as those costs are incurred by the other entity.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:a6d547b3fc2f92944b16a23b7cbef6bfc762e8d01b272e647f64c24ebc15d1ed","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:8b8e03163d3fdbe5a33c95b4ec2d80f17db8f3de27b4100963262efaec7356a9","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:be9324821833c5e5e98210f766b4a8e5414ecbff88649d33a83ab07e218b9c4a","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:be9324821833c5e5e98210f766b4a8e5414ecbff88649d33a83ab07e218b9c4a","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T00:32:39.081Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147481466","source_sha256":"4458d6dd0c8ccd5634eb3b9c690b35bc0b9b58e0740e1df0e2b5be5bad6b14a0"}}