{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"606","topic_title":"Revenue from Contracts with Customers","subtopic":"606-10","subtopic_title":"Overall","section":{"number":"15","label":"15 Scope and Scope Exceptions","anchor":"15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Entities","paragraphs":[{"citation":"606-10-15-1","para":"15-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2D664-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.</span></span></div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:8e00f5997528b7874d6bdab1be2fd10f06c86e2b2d6315ad9a01de3641030103","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:155687b68a18c1456bdd0c401bcb08722ccc0e02fae890fc780fc88402b48505","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Transactions","paragraphs":[{"citation":"606-10-15-2","para":"15-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2E9BE-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic to all <a href=\"/glossary/c/#contract\" class=\"term\" title=\"An agreement between two or more parties that creates enforceable rights and obligations.\"><span>contracts</span></a> with <a href=\"/glossary/c/#customer\" class=\"term\" title=\"A party that has contracted with an entity to obtain goods or services that are an output of the entity's ordinary activities in exchange for consideration.\"><span>customers</span></a>, except the following:</span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2EA9A-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Lease contracts within the scope of Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-EFFBD456-3862-4F38-9F32-420717B43DE5.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">842</a>, Leases.</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2EB7D-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Contracts within the scope of Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-D4C70B82-5C51-49E3-9F8B-C0D3501813A4.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">944</a>, Financial Services—Insurance.</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2EC65-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Financial instruments and other contractual rights or obligations within the scope of the following Topics:</span></span></div><ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">1</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2ED43-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-848F1C96-68A0-4270-A4CD-D7487E1B0F3B.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">310</a>, Receivables</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">2</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2EE20-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-A9CFFB3B-63C1-4D60-AEE3-DA1A278C07C2.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">320</a>, Investments—Debt Securities</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">2a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2EF00-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-30D592DB-7A98-4C24-AB74-116B7CA90050.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">321</a>, Investments—Equity Securities</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">3</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2EFDE-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-C1DBE130-0C11-41EE-A5D3-44390B444883.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">323</a>, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">4</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F0BE-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-587D0169-4E4C-43C7-891F-845E730330AD.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">325</a>, Investments—Other</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">5</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F188-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-1D7B826D-021E-45C4-8F16-EB7E0E9EE876.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">405</a>, Liabilities</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">6</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F28D-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-F9E1ACC7-8D93-4213-900A-326F9DC4F589.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">470</a>, Debt</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">7</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F39A-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-128369CC-8E3A-4A7E-8F25-33E42B0761E4.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815</a>, Derivatives and Hedging</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">8</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F4B4-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-5F20EB9E-4036-4998-B2EF-76358E9F6AFA.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">825</a>, Financial Instruments</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">9</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F5CF-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-E53370AF-0D20-4F9A-BBE9-2A4A9016D32F.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">860</a>, Transfers and Servicing.</span></span></div></li> </ol></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">d</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F6EA-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Guarantees (other than product or service warranties) within the scope of Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-B9BF8A6B-4655-41A8-BF76-5BEFB1B846A3.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">460</a>, Guarantees.</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">e</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F7FA-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Nonmonetary exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales to customers or potential customers. For example, this Topic would not apply to a contract between two oil companies that agree to an exchange of oil to fulfill demand from their customers in different specified locations on a timely basis. Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-CE3413F3-0B97-488D-A37C-5E87A505AA52.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">845</a> on nonmonetary transactions may apply to nonmonetary exchanges that are not within the scope of this Topic.</span></span></div></li> </ol></div> </div>","snippet":"An entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic to all contracts with customers, except the following:\n(a) Lease contracts within the scope of Topic 842, Leases.\n(b) Contracts within the scope of Topic 944, Financial Se…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:c5538807410e384605322df8098b7203e3de087fe256a7a950ea27bc7350c670","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},{"citation":"606-10-15-2A","para":"15-2A","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2F90E-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An entity shall consider the guidance in Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-321821C4-A902-48C5-813E-F1139B6F5740.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">958-605</a> on not-for-profit entities—revenue recognition—contributions when determining whether a transaction is a contribution within the scope of Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-321821C4-A902-48C5-813E-F1139B6F5740.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">958-605</a> or a transaction within the scope of this Topic.</span></span></div> </div>","snippet":"An entity shall consider the guidance in Subtopic 958-605 on not-for-profit entities—revenue recognition—contributions when determining whether a transaction is a contribution within the scope of Subtopic 958-605 or a tr…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:29b28379f79309c68642a9653f970f40e9d42f51449e8d9eff1073b496b81311","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},{"citation":"606-10-15-3","para":"15-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2FB56-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic to a contract (other than a contract listed in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-15-2\" class=\"xref\">606-10-15-2</a>) only if the counterparty to the contract is a customer. A customer is a party that has contracted with an entity to obtain goods or services that are an output of the entity's ordinary activities in exchange for consideration.</span></span></div> </div>","snippet":"An entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic to a contract (other than a contract listed in paragraph 606-10-15-2) only if the counterparty to the contract is a customer. A customer is a party that has contracted wit…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:1a2665dea31cd7dc6daa06e97586c69309af647d6aa27d56cde4da770ab97f79","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},{"citation":"606-10-15-3A","para":"15-3A","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL49130470-203041__GUID-6E223D01-AC16-41FE-B343-D2DE0E33A289\"> <div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-65-3\" class=\"xref\">606-10-65-3</a><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-AB8B3780-7C64-4797-990A-F66DAF26670A\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic, including the guidance on noncash consideration in paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-21\" class=\"xref\">606-10-32-21 through 32-24</a></div>, to a contract with share-based noncash consideration (for example, shares, share options, or other equity instruments) from a customer for the transfer of goods or services. The guidance in other Topics (including Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-128369CC-8E3A-4A7E-8F25-33E42B0761E4.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815</a> on derivatives and hedging and Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-30D592DB-7A98-4C24-AB74-116B7CA90050.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">321</a> on equity securities) does not apply to share-based noncash consideration from a customer for the transfer of goods or services unless and until the entity’s right to receive or retain the share-based noncash consideration is unconditional under this Topic. To assess whether the right is unconditional under this Topic, only the contract terms that relate to the entity’s performance obligations (or a specific outcome of the entity’s performance) within the scope of this Topic are evaluated. The determination of whether the right is unconditional is consistent with the guidance in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-45-4\" class=\"xref\">606-10-45-4</a>, which states that a right to consideration is unconditional if only the passage of time is required before payment of that consideration is due. </span></span></div> </div>","snippet":"Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:606-10-65-3An entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic, including the guidance on noncash consideration in paragraphs 606-10-32-21 thro…","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:250f3e5a7fa0d2bf1176207b20d0fb9f993866470fc46e72621e791f6b251575","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},{"citation":"606-10-15-4","para":"15-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2FC7C-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">A contract with a customer may be partially within the scope of this Topic and partially within the scope of other Topics listed in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-15-2\" class=\"xref\">606-10-15-2</a>.</span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2FDB1-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If the other Topics specify how to separate and/or initially measure one or more parts of the contract, then an entity shall first apply the separation and/or measurement guidance in those Topics. An entity shall exclude from the <a href=\"/glossary/t/#transaction-price\" class=\"term\" title=\"The amount of consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties.\"><span>transaction price</span></a> the amount of the part (or parts) of the contract that are initially measured in accordance with other Topics and shall apply paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-28\" class=\"xref\">606-10-32-28 through 32-41</a></div> to allocate the amount of the transaction price that remains (if any) to each <a href=\"/glossary/p/#performance-obligation\" class=\"term\" title=\"A promise in a contract with a customer to transfer to the customer either: A good or service (or a bundle of goods or services) that is distinct A series of distinct goods or services that are substantially the same and that have the same pattern of transfer to the customer.\"><span>performance obligation</span></a> within the scope of this Topic and to any other parts of the contract identified by paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-15-4\" class=\"xref\">606-10-15-4(b)</a>.</span></span></div></li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2FED5-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If the other Topics do not specify how to separate and/or initially measure one or more parts of the contract, then the entity shall apply the guidance in this Topic to separate and/or initially measure the part (or parts) of the contract.</span></span></div></li> </ol></div> </div>","snippet":"A contract with a customer may be partially within the scope of this Topic and partially within the scope of other Topics listed in paragraph 606-10-15-2.\n(a) If the other Topics specify how to separate and/or initially …","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:ff197ac28d4327ae500e0cb029887f9f20aae91a91df0de4992c421a7f2d2c53","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},{"citation":"606-10-15-5","para":"15-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_91C2FF9A-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-4F83F042-87DA-40E8-BD1B-8C7D1BEED7DC.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">340-40</a> on other assets and deferred costs from contracts with customers includes guidance on accounting for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer and for the costs incurred to fulfill a contract with a customer if those costs are not within the scope of another Topic (see Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-4F83F042-87DA-40E8-BD1B-8C7D1BEED7DC.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">340-40</a>). An entity shall apply that guidance only to the costs incurred that relate to a contract with a customer (or part of that contract) that is within the scope of the guidance in this Topic.</span></span></div> </div>","snippet":"Subtopic 340-40 on other assets and deferred costs from contracts with customers includes guidance on accounting for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer and for the costs incurred to fulfill a c…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:140a7997c6c24e1706457ca58f0de306bbc66c7710cb8c35602558ccb0eaa066","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:6e28331250c1850b092e21c68eabca3975ee5ad5e548494204c0f2aeb11dd37e","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:0c882a627b5b1625a21a37c9c1cf311044524949d32a833d5237cb85f2a20c41","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:0c882a627b5b1625a21a37c9c1cf311044524949d32a833d5237cb85f2a20c41","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:17:57.646Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479959","source_sha256":"c8e36cee090470c89168c5510e40d1f4e99d0bfbdbde8e26a95b62c55a158dd0"}}