{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/952/#55-implementation-guidance-and-illustrations","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"606","topic_title":"Revenue from Contracts with Customers","subtopic":"606-952","subtopic_title":"Franchisors","section":{"number":"55","label":"55 Implementation Guidance and Illustrations","anchor":"55-implementation-guidance-and-illustrations","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Illustrations","paragraphs":[{"citation":"606-952-55-1","para":"55-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_1E8CA01A-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An entity enters into a <a href=\"/glossary/c/#contract\" class=\"term\" title=\"An agreement between two or more parties that creates enforceable rights and obligations.\"><span>contract</span></a> with a <a href=\"/glossary/c/#customer\" class=\"term\" title=\"A party that has contracted with an entity to obtain goods or services that are an output of the entity's ordinary activities in exchange for consideration.\"><span>customer</span></a> and promises to grant a franchise license to open a restaurant location. The franchise license term is 10 years. In addition to the license, the entity also promises to provide two services related to the opening of the franchise location—site selection and training. The entity receives a fixed fee of $25,000, as well as a sales-based royalty of 5 percent of the customer's sales for the term of the license. The fixed consideration of $25,000 is payable on or before the opening of the restaurant location.</span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"An entity enters into a contract with a customer and promises to grant a franchise license to open a restaurant location. The franchise license term is 10 years. In addition to the license, the entity also promises to pr…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:891a135b0088635c2d85310361787d93693501de0d6d0de58a2cf1f88f1233c0","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}},{"citation":"606-952-55-2","para":"55-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_1E8CA137-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The entity first assesses whether it is eligible for the practical expedient for identifying <a href=\"/glossary/p/#performance-obligation\" class=\"term\" title=\"A promise in a contract with a customer to transfer to the customer either: A good or service (or a bundle of goods or services) that is distinct A series of distinct goods or services that are substantially the same and that have the same pattern of transfer to the customer.\"><span>performance obligations</span></a> in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/952/#606-952-25-2\" class=\"xref\">952-606-25-2</a>. The entity determines that it is eligible because it is not a <a href=\"/glossary/p/#public-business-entity\" class=\"term\" title=\"A public business entity is a business entity meeting any one of the criteria below. Neither a not-for-profit entity nor an employee benefit plan is a business entity. It is required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to file or furnish financial statements, or does file or furnish financial statements (including voluntary filers), with the SEC (including other entities whose financial statements or financial information are required to be or are included in a filing). It is required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act), as amended, or rules or regulations promulgated under the Act, to file or furnish financial statements with a regulatory agency other than the SEC. It is required to file or furnish financial statements with a foreign or domestic regulatory agency in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer. It has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market. It has one or more securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, and it is required by law, contract, or regulation to prepare U.S. GAAP financial statements (including notes) and make them publicly available on a periodic basis (for example, interim or annual periods). An entity must meet both of these conditions to meet this criterion. An entity may meet the definition of a public business entity solely because its financial statements or financial information is included in another entity's filing with the SEC. In that case, the entity is only a public business entity for purposes of financial statements that are filed or furnished with the SEC.\"><span>public business entity</span></a>, it is a <a href=\"/glossary/f/#franchisor\" class=\"term\" title=\"The party who grants business rights (the franchise) to the party (the franchisee) who will operate the franchised business.\"><span>franchisor</span></a> that is within the scope of Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-A7117CC4-0AD4-465D-AF82-495EBAFCD36F.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">952</a>, and it has entered into a franchise agreement with a customer.</span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The entity first assesses whether it is eligible for the practical expedient for identifying performance obligations in paragraph 952-606-25-2. The entity determines that it is eligible because it is not a public busines…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:0860a12d63ca6e901fb162839954fdd53180677e076f7f2a78332cc92a60f352","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}},{"citation":"606-952-55-3","para":"55-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_1E8CA269-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">In applying the practical expedient, the entity compares its pre-opening services (training and site selection) to the list of services in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/952/#606-952-25-2\" class=\"xref\">952-606-25-2</a> instead of applying the guidance in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-25-19\" class=\"xref\">606-10-25-19</a>. The entity determines that those services may be accounted for as distinct from the franchise license because they are consistent with the list of services in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/952/#606-952-25-2\" class=\"xref\">952-606-25-2</a>. The entity makes an accounting policy election to account for all pre-opening services that are consistent with the list in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/606/952/#606-952-25-2\" class=\"xref\">952-606-25-2</a> as a single performance obligation. Therefore, the entity determines that it has two performance obligations—a franchise license and pre-opening services.</span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"In applying the practical expedient, the entity compares its pre-opening services (training and site selection) to the list of services in paragraph 952-606-25-2 instead of applying the guidance in paragraph 606-10-25-19…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:091a0ef493da4287da95ae350992feed2a19d1c3b993d57b4d61ff40ee5ac121","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}},{"citation":"606-952-55-4","para":"55-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_1E8CA39F-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The entity then applies the guidance in paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-28\" class=\"xref\">606-10-32-28 through 32-45</a></div> to allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations and the guidance in paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-25-23\" class=\"xref\">606-10-25-23 through 25-37</a></div> and <a href=\"/asc/606/10/#606-10-55-65\" class=\"xref\">606-10-55-65 through 55-65B</a> to determine when and how to recognize revenue for satisfaction of the performance obligations.</span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The entity then applies the guidance in paragraphs 606-10-32-28 through 32-45 to allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations and the guidance in paragraphs 606-10-25-23 through 25-37 and 606-10-55-65 th…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:26c3940f1d0680bc5b378a1d202464d3921fe7910792f3234f96b5ed396fbb32","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}},{"citation":"606-952-55-5","para":"55-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_1E8CA4BC-6E93-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The entity discloses its use of the practical expedient and its accounting policy election to treat the pre-opening services as a single performance obligation in accordance with the disclosure requirements in paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/606/952/#606-952-50-1\" class=\"xref\">952-606-50-1 through 50-2</a></div>.</span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The entity discloses its use of the practical expedient and its accounting policy election to treat the pre-opening services as a single performance obligation in accordance with the disclosure requirements in paragraphs…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:ad2ec7c517a7537870fd7c613acdf6c7be40a4a8746615aab6dca565d6da1fe5","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:c596db92f183a54a2c88cc85559270a24c5d7420f3596b87d53b5cc75593e80f","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f15c45499b814fa5281ba26136e48b1ba0f85b93723c68229fc68928a7e06497","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f15c45499b814fa5281ba26136e48b1ba0f85b93723c68229fc68928a7e06497","downloaded_from":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-09T23:18:49.155Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147479146","source_sha256":"1d2b123e14545b5f175487f2262cd028989d5e6362392da4a0d0e1e5e116328a"}}