# ASC 712-10-05: Compensation—Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits — Overall — 05 Overview and Background

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#05-overview-and-background)

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## ASC 712-10-05: 05 Overview and Background

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#05-overview-and-background)

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##### [712-10-05-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#712-10-05-1)

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The Compensation—Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits Topic provides guidance on [nonretirement postemployment benefits](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#nonretirement-postemployment-benefits "All types of benefits, other than those provided through a pension or other postretirement plan (see Subtopics 715-30 and 715-60), provided to former or inactive employees, their beneficiaries, and covered dependents."), including [termination benefits](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/t/#termination-benefits "Benefits provided by an employer to employees in connection with their termination of employment. They may be either special termination benefits offered only for a short period of time or contractual benefits required by the terms of a plan only if a specified event, such as a plant closing, occurs.") and [other postemployment benefits](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/o/#other-postemployment-benefits "Benefits, other than special or contractual termination benefits, that are provided by an employer to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement including benefits provided to beneficiaries and covered dependents.") provided to former and [inactive employees](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#inactive-employees "Employees who are not currently rendering service to the employer and who have not been terminated. They include those who have been laid off and those on disability leave, regardless of whether they are expected to return to active status."). This Topic contains only the Overall Subtopic.

#### Termination Benefits

##### [712-10-05-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#712-10-05-2)

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An employer may provide benefits to employees in connection with their termination of employment. They may be either [special termination benefits](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#special-termination-benefits "Benefits that are offered for a short period of time in exchange for employees' voluntary termination of service.") offered only for a short period of time or contractual termination benefits required by the terms of a plan only if a specified event, such as a plant closing, causes employees' services to be terminated involuntarily. Termination benefits may take various forms including lump-sum payments, periodic future payments, or both. They may be paid directly from an employer's assets, an existing pension plan, a new employee benefit plan, or a combination of those means.

##### [712-10-05-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#712-10-05-3)

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See Section 712-10-15 for links to other Topics in the Codification that provide guidance on termination benefits, such as the following:

1.  a
    
    One-time termination benefits resulting from an exit or restructuring activity
    
2.  b
    
    Termination benefits (for example, supplemental early retirement benefits, termination indemnities) paid through a pension or other postretirement plan.

#### Other Postemployment Benefits

##### [712-10-05-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#712-10-05-4)

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Other postemployment benefits include all benefits listed in the following paragraph. These include benefits that are paid before retirement and not payable from a pension or other postretirement plan.

##### [712-10-05-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#712-10-05-5)

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Other postemployment benefits include, but are not limited to, the following:

1.  a
    
    Salary continuation
    
2.  b
    
    Supplemental unemployment benefits
    
3.  c
    
    Severance benefits
    
4.  d
    
    Disability-related benefits (including workers' compensation)
    
5.  e
    
    Job training and counseling
    
6.  f
    
    Continuation of benefits such as health care benefits and life insurance coverage.

##### [712-10-05-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/712/10/#712-10-05-6)

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Generally, other postemployment benefits are part of the compensation provided to an employee in exchange for service.
