# ASC 718-10-15: Compensation—Stock Compensation — Overall — 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions)

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## ASC 718-10-15: 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions)

SEC content: no

#### Overall Guidance

##### [718-10-15-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-1)

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The Scope Section of the Overall Subtopic establishes the pervasive scope for all Subtopics of the Compensation—Stock Compensation Topic. Unless explicitly addressed within specific Subtopics, the following scope guidance applies to all Subtopics of the Compensation—Stock Compensation Topic, with the exception of Subtopic 718-50, which has its own discrete scope.

#### Entities

##### [718-10-15-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-2)

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The guidance in the Compensation—Stock Compensation Topic applies to all entities that enter into [share-based payment transactions](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#share-based-payment-transactions "A transaction under a share-based payment arrangement, including a transaction in which an entity acquires goods or services because related parties or other holders of economic interests in that entity awards a share-based payment to an employee or other supplier of goods or services for the entity's benefit. Also called share-based compensation transactions.").

#### Transactions

##### [718-10-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-3)

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The guidance in the Compensation—Stock Compensation Topic applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in the grantor's own operations or provides consideration payable to a customer by [issuing](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#issued-issuance-or-issuing-of-an-equity-instrument "An equity instrument is issued when the issuing entity receives the agreed-upon consideration, which may be cash, an enforceable right to receive cash, or another financial instrument, goods, or services. An entity may conditionally transfer an equity instrument to another party under an arrangement that permits that party to choose at a later date or for a specified time whether to deliver the consideration or to forfeit the right to the conditionally transferred instrument with no further obligation. In that situation, the equity instrument is not issued until the issuing entity has received the consideration. The grant of stock options or other equity instruments subject to vesting conditions is not considered to be issuance.") (or offering to issue) its shares, share options, or other equity instruments or by incurring liabilities to an [employee](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#employee "An individual over whom the grantor of a share-based compensation award exercises or has the right to exercise sufficient control to establish an employer-employee relationship based on common law as illustrated in case law and currently under U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Revenue Ruling 87-41. A reporting entity based in a foreign jurisdiction would determine whether an employee-employer relationship exists based on the pertinent laws of that jurisdiction. Accordingly, a grantee meets the definition of an employee if the grantor consistently represents that individual to be an employee under common law. The definition of an employee for payroll tax purposes under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code includes common law employees. Accordingly, a grantor that classifies a grantee potentially subject to U.S. payroll taxes as an employee also must represent that individual as an employee for payroll tax purposes (unless the grantee is a leased employee as described below). A grantee does not meet the definition of an employee solely because the grantor represents that individual as an employee for some, but not all, purposes. For example, a requirement or decision to classify a grantee as an employee for U.S. payroll tax purposes does not, by itself, indicate that the grantee is an employee because the grantee also must be an employee of the grantor under common law. A leased individual is deemed to be an employee of the lessee if all of the following requirements are met: The leased individual qualifies as a common law employee of the lessee, and the lessor is contractually required to remit payroll taxes on the compensation paid to the leased individual for the services provided to the lessee. The lessor and lessee agree in writing to all of the following conditions related to the leased individual: The lessee has the exclusive right to grant stock compensation to the individual for the employee service to the lessee. The lessee has a right to hire, fire, and control the activities of the individual. (The lessor also may have that right.) The lessee has the exclusive right to determine the economic value of the services performed by the individual (including wages and the number of units and value of stock compensation granted). The individual has the ability to participate in the lessee's employee benefit plans, if any, on the same basis as other comparable employees of the lessee. The lessee agrees to and remits to the lessor funds sufficient to cover the complete compensation, including all payroll taxes, of the individual on or before a contractually agreed upon date or dates. A nonemployee director does not satisfy this definition of employee. Nevertheless, nonemployee directors acting in their role as members of a board of directors are treated as employees if those directors were elected by the employer's shareholders or appointed to a board position that will be filled by shareholder election when the existing term expires. However, that requirement applies only to awards granted to nonemployee directors for their services as directors. Awards granted to those individuals for other services shall be accounted for as awards to nonemployees. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026220-40-65-1An individual over whom a reporting entity exercises or has the right to exercise sufficient control to establish an employer-employee relationship based on common law as illustrated in case law and currently under U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Revenue Ruling 87-41. A reporting entity based in a foreign jurisdiction would determine whether an employee-employer relationship exists based on the pertinent laws of that jurisdiction. Accordingly, an individual meets the definition of an employee if the reporting entity consistently represents that individual to be an employee under common law. The definition of an employee for payroll tax purposes under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code includes common law employees. Accordingly, a reporting entity that classifies an individual potentially subject to U.S. payroll taxes as an employee also must represent that individual as an employee for payroll tax purposes (unless the individual is a leased employee as described below). An individual that meets the definition of an employee includes, but is not limited to, a full-time, part-time, temporary, or seasonal employee. An individual does not meet the definition of an employee solely because the reporting entity represents that individual as an employee for some, but not all, purposes. For example, a requirement or decision to classify an individual as an employee for U.S. payroll tax purposes does not, by itself, indicate that the individual is an employee because the individual also must be an employee of the reporting entity under common law. A leased individual is deemed to be an employee of the lessee if all of the following requirements are met: The leased individual qualifies as a common law employee of the lessee, and the lessor is contractually required to remit payroll taxes on the compensation paid to the leased individual for the services provided to the lessee. The lessor and lessee agree in writing to all of the following conditions related to the leased individual: The lessee has the exclusive right to grant compensation to the individual for the employee service to the lessee. The lessee has a right to hire, fire, and control the activities of the individual. (The lessor also may have that right.) The lessee has the exclusive right to determine the economic value of the services performed by the individual (including wages and the number of units and value of stock compensation granted). The individual has the ability to participate in the lessee's employee benefit plans, if any, on the same basis as other comparable employees of the lessee. The lessee agrees to and remits to the lessor funds sufficient to cover the complete compensation, including all payroll taxes, of the individual on or before a contractually agreed upon date or dates. A nonemployee director does not satisfy this definition of employee. Nevertheless, nonemployee directors acting in their role as members of a board of directors are treated as employees if those directors were elected by the employer's shareholders or appointed to a board position that will be filled by shareholder election when the existing term expires. However, that requirement applies only to awards and other compensation granted to nonemployee directors for their services as directors. Awards granted and compensation paid to those individuals for other services shall be accounted for as awards and compensation to nonemployees.")or a nonemployee that meet either of the following conditions:

1.  a
    
    The amounts are based, at least in part, on the price of the entity's shares or other equity instruments. (The phrase _at least in part_ is used because an [award](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#award "The collective noun for multiple instruments with the same terms and conditions granted at the same time either to a single grantee or to a group of grantees. An award may specify multiple vesting dates, referred to as graded vesting, and different parts of an award may have different expected terms. References to an award also apply to a portion of an award.") of share-based compensation may be indexed to both the price of an entity's shares and something else that is neither the price of the entity's shares nor a [market](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/m/#market-condition "A condition affecting the exercise price, exercisability, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award under a share-based payment arrangement that relates to the achievement of either of the following: A specified price of the issuer's shares or a specified amount of intrinsic value indexed solely to the issuer's shares A specified price of the issuer's shares in terms of a similar (or index of similar) equity security (securities). The term similar as used in this definition refers to an equity security of another entity that has the same type of residual rights. For example, common stock of one entity generally would be similar to the common stock of another entity for this purpose."), [performance](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#performance-condition "A condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that relates to both of the following: Rendering service or delivering goods for a specified (either explicitly or implicitly) period of time Achieving a specified performance target that is defined solely by reference to the grantor's own operations (or activities) or by reference to the grantee's performance related to the grantor's own operations (or activities).Attaining a specified growth rate in return on assets, obtaining regulatory approval to market a specified product, selling shares in an initial public offering or other financing event, and a change in control are examples of performance conditions. A performance target also may be defined by reference to the same performance measure of another entity or group of entities. For example, attaining a growth rate in earnings per share (EPS) that exceeds the average growth rate in EPS of other entities in the same industry is a performance condition. A performance target might pertain to the performance of the entity as a whole or to some part of the entity, such as a division, or to the performance of the grantee if such performance is in accordance with the terms of the award and solely relates to the grantor's own operations (or activities).(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026606-10-65-2For share-based payments in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in the grantor’s own operations, a condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that relates to both of the following: Rendering service or delivering goods for a specified (either explicitly or implicitly) period of time Achieving a specified performance target that is defined solely by reference to the grantor's own operations (or activities) or by reference to the grantee's performance related to the grantor's own operations (or activities).Attaining a specified growth rate in return on assets, obtaining regulatory approval to market a specified product, selling shares in an initial public offering or other financing event, and a change in control are examples of performance conditions. A performance target also may be defined by reference to the same performance measure of another entity or group of entities. For example, attaining a growth rate in earnings per share (EPS) that exceeds the average growth rate in EPS of other entities in the same industry is a performance condition. A performance target might pertain to the performance of the entity as a whole or to some part of the entity, such as a division, or to the performance of the grantee if such performance is in accordance with the terms of the award and solely relates to the grantor's own operations (or activities).For share-based consideration payable to a customer that can result in a reduction of the transaction price in accordance with Topic 606, a condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that relates to any of the following:Achieving a specified performance target that is defined solely by reference to the grantor’s own operations (or activities) or by reference to the grantee’s (the customer’s) performance related to the grantor’s own operations (or activities)The grantee’s purchase (or potential purchase) of the grantor’s goods or services from either the grantor or the grantor’s customersA purchase (or potential purchase) of the grantor’s goods or services from either the grantee or the grantee’s customers.The performance targets listed in this definition for employee and nonemployee awards (for example, a change in control) are also examples of performance conditions for share-based consideration payable to a customer."), or [service condition](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#service-condition "A condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that depends solely on an employee rendering service to the employer for the requisite service period or a nonemployee delivering goods or rendering services to the grantor over a vesting period. A condition that results in the acceleration of vesting in the event of a grantee's death, disability, or termination without cause is a service condition.").)
    
2.  b
    
    The awards require or may require [settlement](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#settlement-of-an-award "An action or event that irrevocably extinguishes the issuing entity's obligation under a share-based payment award. Transactions and events that constitute settlements include the following: Exercise of a share option or lapse of an option at the end of its contractual term Vesting of shares Forfeiture of shares or share options due to failure to satisfy a vesting condition An entity's repurchase of instruments in exchange for assets or for fully vested and transferable equity instruments. The vesting of a share option is not a settlement because the entity remains obligated to issue shares upon exercise of the option.") by issuing the entity's equity shares or other equity instruments.
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025Transition guidance:

[718-10-65-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-65-17)The guidance in the Compensation—Stock Compensation Topic applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in the grantor's own operations or provides consideration payable to a customer by either of the following:

1.  a
    
    [Issuing](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#issued-issuance-or-issuing-of-an-equity-instrument "An equity instrument is issued when the issuing entity receives the agreed-upon consideration, which may be cash, an enforceable right to receive cash, or another financial instrument, goods, or services. An entity may conditionally transfer an equity instrument to another party under an arrangement that permits that party to choose at a later date or for a specified time whether to deliver the consideration or to forfeit the right to the conditionally transferred instrument with no further obligation. In that situation, the equity instrument is not issued until the issuing entity has received the consideration. The grant of stock options or other equity instruments subject to vesting conditions is not considered to be issuance.") (or offering to issue) its shares, share options, or other equity instruments to an [employee](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#employee "An individual over whom the grantor of a share-based compensation award exercises or has the right to exercise sufficient control to establish an employer-employee relationship based on common law as illustrated in case law and currently under U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Revenue Ruling 87-41. A reporting entity based in a foreign jurisdiction would determine whether an employee-employer relationship exists based on the pertinent laws of that jurisdiction. Accordingly, a grantee meets the definition of an employee if the grantor consistently represents that individual to be an employee under common law. The definition of an employee for payroll tax purposes under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code includes common law employees. Accordingly, a grantor that classifies a grantee potentially subject to U.S. payroll taxes as an employee also must represent that individual as an employee for payroll tax purposes (unless the grantee is a leased employee as described below). A grantee does not meet the definition of an employee solely because the grantor represents that individual as an employee for some, but not all, purposes. For example, a requirement or decision to classify a grantee as an employee for U.S. payroll tax purposes does not, by itself, indicate that the grantee is an employee because the grantee also must be an employee of the grantor under common law. A leased individual is deemed to be an employee of the lessee if all of the following requirements are met: The leased individual qualifies as a common law employee of the lessee, and the lessor is contractually required to remit payroll taxes on the compensation paid to the leased individual for the services provided to the lessee. The lessor and lessee agree in writing to all of the following conditions related to the leased individual: The lessee has the exclusive right to grant stock compensation to the individual for the employee service to the lessee. The lessee has a right to hire, fire, and control the activities of the individual. (The lessor also may have that right.) The lessee has the exclusive right to determine the economic value of the services performed by the individual (including wages and the number of units and value of stock compensation granted). The individual has the ability to participate in the lessee's employee benefit plans, if any, on the same basis as other comparable employees of the lessee. The lessee agrees to and remits to the lessor funds sufficient to cover the complete compensation, including all payroll taxes, of the individual on or before a contractually agreed upon date or dates. A nonemployee director does not satisfy this definition of employee. Nevertheless, nonemployee directors acting in their role as members of a board of directors are treated as employees if those directors were elected by the employer's shareholders or appointed to a board position that will be filled by shareholder election when the existing term expires. However, that requirement applies only to awards granted to nonemployee directors for their services as directors. Awards granted to those individuals for other services shall be accounted for as awards to nonemployees. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026220-40-65-1An individual over whom a reporting entity exercises or has the right to exercise sufficient control to establish an employer-employee relationship based on common law as illustrated in case law and currently under U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Revenue Ruling 87-41. A reporting entity based in a foreign jurisdiction would determine whether an employee-employer relationship exists based on the pertinent laws of that jurisdiction. Accordingly, an individual meets the definition of an employee if the reporting entity consistently represents that individual to be an employee under common law. The definition of an employee for payroll tax purposes under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code includes common law employees. Accordingly, a reporting entity that classifies an individual potentially subject to U.S. payroll taxes as an employee also must represent that individual as an employee for payroll tax purposes (unless the individual is a leased employee as described below). An individual that meets the definition of an employee includes, but is not limited to, a full-time, part-time, temporary, or seasonal employee. An individual does not meet the definition of an employee solely because the reporting entity represents that individual as an employee for some, but not all, purposes. For example, a requirement or decision to classify an individual as an employee for U.S. payroll tax purposes does not, by itself, indicate that the individual is an employee because the individual also must be an employee of the reporting entity under common law. A leased individual is deemed to be an employee of the lessee if all of the following requirements are met: The leased individual qualifies as a common law employee of the lessee, and the lessor is contractually required to remit payroll taxes on the compensation paid to the leased individual for the services provided to the lessee. The lessor and lessee agree in writing to all of the following conditions related to the leased individual: The lessee has the exclusive right to grant compensation to the individual for the employee service to the lessee. The lessee has a right to hire, fire, and control the activities of the individual. (The lessor also may have that right.) The lessee has the exclusive right to determine the economic value of the services performed by the individual (including wages and the number of units and value of stock compensation granted). The individual has the ability to participate in the lessee's employee benefit plans, if any, on the same basis as other comparable employees of the lessee. The lessee agrees to and remits to the lessor funds sufficient to cover the complete compensation, including all payroll taxes, of the individual on or before a contractually agreed upon date or dates. A nonemployee director does not satisfy this definition of employee. Nevertheless, nonemployee directors acting in their role as members of a board of directors are treated as employees if those directors were elected by the employer's shareholders or appointed to a board position that will be filled by shareholder election when the existing term expires. However, that requirement applies only to awards and other compensation granted to nonemployee directors for their services as directors. Awards granted and compensation paid to those individuals for other services shall be accounted for as awards and compensation to nonemployees.") or a nonemployee
    
2.  b
    
    Incurring liabilities to an employee or a nonemployee that meet either of the following conditions:
    
    1.  1
        
        The amounts are based, at least in part, on the price of the entity's shares or other equity instruments. (The phrase _at least in part_ is used because an [award](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#award "The collective noun for multiple instruments with the same terms and conditions granted at the same time either to a single grantee or to a group of grantees. An award may specify multiple vesting dates, referred to as graded vesting, and different parts of an award may have different expected terms. References to an award also apply to a portion of an award.") of share-based compensation may be indexed to both the price of an entity's shares and something else that is neither the price of the entity's shares nor a [market](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/m/#market-condition "A condition affecting the exercise price, exercisability, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award under a share-based payment arrangement that relates to the achievement of either of the following: A specified price of the issuer's shares or a specified amount of intrinsic value indexed solely to the issuer's shares A specified price of the issuer's shares in terms of a similar (or index of similar) equity security (securities). The term similar as used in this definition refers to an equity security of another entity that has the same type of residual rights. For example, common stock of one entity generally would be similar to the common stock of another entity for this purpose."), [performance](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#performance-condition "A condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that relates to both of the following: Rendering service or delivering goods for a specified (either explicitly or implicitly) period of time Achieving a specified performance target that is defined solely by reference to the grantor's own operations (or activities) or by reference to the grantee's performance related to the grantor's own operations (or activities).Attaining a specified growth rate in return on assets, obtaining regulatory approval to market a specified product, selling shares in an initial public offering or other financing event, and a change in control are examples of performance conditions. A performance target also may be defined by reference to the same performance measure of another entity or group of entities. For example, attaining a growth rate in earnings per share (EPS) that exceeds the average growth rate in EPS of other entities in the same industry is a performance condition. A performance target might pertain to the performance of the entity as a whole or to some part of the entity, such as a division, or to the performance of the grantee if such performance is in accordance with the terms of the award and solely relates to the grantor's own operations (or activities).(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026606-10-65-2For share-based payments in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in the grantor’s own operations, a condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that relates to both of the following: Rendering service or delivering goods for a specified (either explicitly or implicitly) period of time Achieving a specified performance target that is defined solely by reference to the grantor's own operations (or activities) or by reference to the grantee's performance related to the grantor's own operations (or activities).Attaining a specified growth rate in return on assets, obtaining regulatory approval to market a specified product, selling shares in an initial public offering or other financing event, and a change in control are examples of performance conditions. A performance target also may be defined by reference to the same performance measure of another entity or group of entities. For example, attaining a growth rate in earnings per share (EPS) that exceeds the average growth rate in EPS of other entities in the same industry is a performance condition. A performance target might pertain to the performance of the entity as a whole or to some part of the entity, such as a division, or to the performance of the grantee if such performance is in accordance with the terms of the award and solely relates to the grantor's own operations (or activities).For share-based consideration payable to a customer that can result in a reduction of the transaction price in accordance with Topic 606, a condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that relates to any of the following:Achieving a specified performance target that is defined solely by reference to the grantor’s own operations (or activities) or by reference to the grantee’s (the customer’s) performance related to the grantor’s own operations (or activities)The grantee’s purchase (or potential purchase) of the grantor’s goods or services from either the grantor or the grantor’s customersA purchase (or potential purchase) of the grantor’s goods or services from either the grantee or the grantee’s customers.The performance targets listed in this definition for employee and nonemployee awards (for example, a change in control) are also examples of performance conditions for share-based consideration payable to a customer."), or [service condition](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#service-condition "A condition affecting the vesting, exercisability, exercise price, or other pertinent factors used in determining the fair value of an award that depends solely on an employee rendering service to the employer for the requisite service period or a nonemployee delivering goods or rendering services to the grantor over a vesting period. A condition that results in the acceleration of vesting in the event of a grantee's death, disability, or termination without cause is a service condition.").)
        
    2.  2
        
        The awards require or may require [settlement](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#settlement-of-an-award "An action or event that irrevocably extinguishes the issuing entity's obligation under a share-based payment award. Transactions and events that constitute settlements include the following: Exercise of a share option or lapse of an option at the end of its contractual term Vesting of shares Forfeiture of shares or share options due to failure to satisfy a vesting condition An entity's repurchase of instruments in exchange for assets or for fully vested and transferable equity instruments. The vesting of a share option is not a settlement because the entity remains obligated to issue shares upon exercise of the option.") by issuing the entity's equity shares or other equity instruments.

##### [718-10-15-3A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-3A)

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Paragraphs

[323-10-25-3 through 25-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-25-3)

provide guidance on accounting for share-based compensation granted by an investor to employees or nonemployees of an equity method investee that provide goods or services to the investee that are used or consumed in the investee's operations.

##### [718-10-15-3B](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-3B)

Pending content: yes

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Transition date:(P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025Transition guidance:

[718-10-65-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-65-17)An entity shall apply the guidance in paragraph [718-10-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-3) to determine whether a profits interest or similar award is within the scope of this Topic. Paragraphs

[718-10-55-138 through 55-148](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-55-138)

illustrate how the guidance in paragraph [718-10-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-3) applies to common features in a profits interest or similar award.

##### [718-10-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-4)

Pending content: no

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Share-based payments awarded to a grantee by a related party or other holder of an [economic interest in the entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#economic-interest-in-an-entity "Any type or form of pecuniary interest or arrangement that an entity could issue or be a party to, including equity securities; financial instruments with characteristics of equity, liabilities, or both; long-term debt and other debt-financing arrangements; leases; and contractual arrangements such as management contracts, service contracts, or intellectual property licenses.") as compensation for goods or services provided to the reporting entity are share-based payment transactions to be accounted for under this Topic unless the transfer is clearly for a purpose other than compensation for goods or services to the reporting entity. The substance of such a transaction is that the economic interest holder makes a capital contribution to the reporting entity, and that entity makes a share-based payment to the grantee in exchange for services rendered or goods received. An example of a situation in which such a transfer is not compensation is a transfer to settle an obligation of the economic interest holder to the grantee that is unrelated to goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor's own operations.

##### [718-10-15-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-5)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z to 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z

Record version: sha256:83fe7e51d6ead19f1c3cd02d7c275b0f7ea201ff8ad3794cad5642345fef1855

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The guidance in this Topic does not apply to transactions involving share-based payment awards granted to a lender or an investor that provides financing to the issuer. However, see paragraphs

[815-40-35-14 through 35-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/40/#815-40-35-14)

, [815-40-35-18](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/40/#815-40-35-18), [815-40-55-49](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/40/#815-40-55-49), and [815-40-55-52](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/40/#815-40-55-52) for guidance on an issuer's accounting for modifications or exchanges of written call options to compensate grantees.

1.  a
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-07](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-07/).
    
2.  b
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2019-08/).
    
3.  c
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2019-08/).

##### [718-10-15-5A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-5A)

Pending content: yes

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z to 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z

Record version: sha256:55f4bbf288eefe78dc820a677ba733ee6ea4ebd81ea9d989380bba45f538d513

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Share-based payment awards granted to a customer shall be measured and classified in accordance with the guidance in this Topic (see paragraph [606-10-32-25A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-25A)) and reflected as a reduction of the transaction price and, therefore, of revenue in accordance with paragraph [606-10-32-25](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-25) unless the consideration is in exchange for a distinct good or service. If share-based payment awards are granted to a customer as payment for a distinct good or service from the customer, then an entity shall apply the guidance in paragraph [606-10-32-26](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-26).

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[606-10-65-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-65-2)Share-based consideration granted to a customer (or to other parties that purchase the grantor’s goods or services from the customer) shall be measured and classified in accordance with the guidance in this Topic (see paragraph [606-10-32-25A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-25A)) and reflected as a reduction of the transaction price and, therefore, of revenue in accordance with paragraph [606-10-32-25](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-25) unless the consideration is in exchange for a distinct good or service. If share-based payment awards are granted to a customer as payment for a distinct good or service from the customer, then the grantor shall apply the guidance in paragraph [606-10-32-26](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-32-26). See also paragraph [606-10-55-88AB](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-55-88AB).

##### [718-10-15-5B](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-5B)

Pending content: yes

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z to 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[606-10-65-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-65-2)A grantor shall not apply by analogy the aspects of the definition of performance condition that are specific to share-based consideration payable to a customer described in paragraph [606-10-55-88AA](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-55-88AA) to awards granted to employees or nonemployees in which the grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in the grantor’s own operations that are solely within the scope of the guidance in this Topic. See also paragraphs

[606-10-55-88AB through 55-88AC](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/606/10/#606-10-55-88AB)

.

##### [718-10-15-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-6)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z to 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Paragraphs

[805-30-30-9 through 30-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/30/#805-30-30-9)

provide guidance on determining whether share-based payment awards [issued](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#issued-issuance-or-issuing-of-an-equity-instrument "An equity instrument is issued when the issuing entity receives the agreed-upon consideration, which may be cash, an enforceable right to receive cash, or another financial instrument, goods, or services. An entity may conditionally transfer an equity instrument to another party under an arrangement that permits that party to choose at a later date or for a specified time whether to deliver the consideration or to forfeit the right to the conditionally transferred instrument with no further obligation. In that situation, the equity instrument is not issued until the issuing entity has received the consideration. The grant of stock options or other equity instruments subject to vesting conditions is not considered to be issuance.") in a business combination are part of the consideration transferred in exchange for the acquiree, and therefore in the scope of Topic 805, or are for continued service to be recognized in the postcombination period in accordance with this Topic.

##### [718-10-15-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-7)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The guidance in the Overall Subtopic does not apply to equity instruments held by an employee stock ownership plan.

##### [718-10-15-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/718/10/#718-10-15-8)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z to 2026-09-10T01:03:26.761Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Paragraph [805-60-25-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/60/#805-60-25-8) provides guidance on determining whether share-based payment awards issued by a [joint venture](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/j/#joint-venture "An entity owned and operated by a small group of businesses (the joint venturers) as a separate and specific business or project for the mutual benefit of the members of the group. A government may also be a member of the group. The purpose of a joint venture frequently is to share risks and rewards in developing a new market, product, or technology; to combine complementary technological knowledge; or to pool resources in developing production or other facilities. A joint venture also usually provides an arrangement under which each joint venturer may participate, directly or indirectly, in the overall management of the joint venture. Joint venturers thus have an interest or relationship other than as passive investors. An entity that is a subsidiary of one of the joint venturers is not a joint venture. The ownership of a joint venture seldom changes, and its equity interests usually are not traded publicly. A minority public ownership, however, does not preclude an entity from being a joint venture. As distinguished from a corporate joint venture, a joint venture is not limited to corporate entities.") upon formation are part of the joint venture formation transaction and, therefore, are within the scope of Subtopic 805-60, or are for continued service to be recognized in the postformation period in accordance with this Topic.
