# ASC 805-958-15: Business Combinations — Not-for-Profit Entities — 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

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## ASC 805-958-15: 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions)

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#### Overall Guidance

##### [805-958-15-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-1)

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This Subtopic follows the same scope and scope exceptions as the Overall Subtopic, see Section 958-10-15.

##### [805-958-15-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-2)

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The General Subsection of this Section establishes the pervasive scope for this Subtopic.

#### Transactions

##### [805-958-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-3)

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The guidance in this Subtopic applies to a transaction or other event that meets the definition of either of the following:

1.  a
    
    A [merger of not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/m/#merger-of-not-for-profit-entities "A transaction or other event in which the governing bodies of two or more not-for-profit entities cede control of those entities to create a new not-for-profit entity.")
    
2.  b
    
    An [acquisition by a not-for-profit entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquisition-by-a-not-for-profit-entity "A transaction or other event in which a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of one or more nonprofit activities or businesses and initially recognizes their assets and liabilities in the acquirer's financial statements. When applicable guidance in Topic 805 is applied by a not-for-profit entity, the term business combination has the same meaning as this term has for a for-profit entity. Likewise, a reference to business combinations in guidance that links to Topic 805 has the same meaning as a reference to acquisitions by not-for-profit entities.").

##### [805-958-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-4)

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This Subtopic does not apply to all of the following:

1.  a
    
    The formation of a joint venture
    
2.  b
    
    The acquisition of an asset or a group of assets that does not constitute either a [business](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business.") or a [nonprofit activity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#nonprofit-activity "An integrated set of activities and assets that is capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing benefits, other than goods or services at a profit or profit equivalent, as a fulfillment of an entity's purpose or mission (for example, goods or services to beneficiaries, customers, or members). As with a not-for-profit entity, a nonprofit activity possesses characteristics that distinguish it from a business or a for-profit business entity."). (Subtopic 805-50 addresses the typical accounting for an asset acquisition.)
    
3.  c
    
    A combination between [not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs), businesses, or nonprofit activities under common control. (Subtopic 805-50 addresses the typical accounting for a transfer of assets or an exchange of shares between entities under common control.)
    
4.  d
    
    A transaction or other event in which an NFP obtains [control of another not-for-profit entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#control-of-a-not-for-profit-entity "See Control.") but does not consolidate that entity, as permitted or required by Section 958-810-25. Similarly, this Subtopic does not apply if an NFP that obtained control in a transaction or other event in which consolidation was permitted but not required decides in a subsequent annual reporting period to begin consolidating a controlled entity that it initially chose not to consolidate.

### Merger of Not-for-Profit Entities

#### Overall Guidance

##### [805-958-15-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-5)

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The Merger of Not-for-Profit Entities Subsections follow the same Scope and Scope Exceptions as the General Subsections of this Subtopic, see Section 958-805-15, with specific exceptions noted below.

#### Transactions

##### [805-958-15-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-6)

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The guidance in the Merger of Not-for-Profit Entities Subsections applies only to transactions or other events that meet the definition of a [merger of not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/m/#merger-of-not-for-profit-entities "A transaction or other event in which the governing bodies of two or more not-for-profit entities cede control of those entities to create a new not-for-profit entity.").

### Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity

#### Overall Guidance

##### [805-958-15-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-7)

Pending content: no

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The Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity Subsections follow the same Scope and Scope Exceptions as the General Subsections of this Subtopic, see Section 958-805-15, with specific exceptions noted below.

#### Transactions

##### [805-958-15-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/958/#805-958-15-8)

Pending content: no

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The guidance in the Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity Subsections applies only to transactions or other events that meet the definition of an [acquisition by a not-for-profit entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquisition-by-a-not-for-profit-entity "A transaction or other event in which a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of one or more nonprofit activities or businesses and initially recognizes their assets and liabilities in the acquirer's financial statements. When applicable guidance in Topic 805 is applied by a not-for-profit entity, the term business combination has the same meaning as this term has for a for-profit entity. Likewise, a reference to business combinations in guidance that links to Topic 805 has the same meaning as a reference to acquisitions by not-for-profit entities.").
