{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/15/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"815","topic_title":"Derivatives and Hedging","subtopic":"815-15","subtopic_title":"Embedded Derivatives","section":{"number":"15","label":"15 Scope and Scope Exceptions","anchor":"15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Entities","paragraphs":[{"citation":"815-15-15-1","para":"15-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.</div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:1ed3cb17d190ef0d244ce793a0e79b1149ca72f0c09a6f9637ad82e5cd4cf5d6","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:beb27178fb48c3bd5c0e40ca876174b54a033d9e0eb03970b4d7cdb3a99c50e8","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Instruments","paragraphs":[{"citation":"815-15-15-2","para":"15-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB7DA3-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Subtopic applies only to contracts that do not meet the definition of a <a href=\"/glossary/d/#derivative-instrument\" class=\"term\" title=\"Paragraphs 815-10-15-83815-10-15-84815-10-15-85815-10-15-86815-10-15-87815-10-15-88815-10-15-89815-10-15-90815-10-15-91815-10-15-92815-10-15-93815-10-15-94815-10-15-95815-10-15-96815-10-15-97815-10-15-98815-10-15-99815-10-15-100815-10-15-101815-10-15-102815-10-15-103815-10-15-104815-10-15-105815-10-15-106815-10-15-107815-10-15-108815-10-15-109815-10-15-110815-10-15-111815-10-15-112815-10-15-113815-10-15-114815-10-15-115815-10-15-116815-10-15-117815-10-15-118815-10-15-119815-10-15-120815-10-15-121815-10-15-122815-10-15-123815-10-15-124815-10-15-125815-10-15-126815-10-15-127815-10-15-128815-10-15-129815-10-15-130815-10-15-131815-10-15-132815-10-15-133815-10-15-134815-10-15-135815-10-15-136815-10-15-137815-10-15-138815-10-15-139 define the term derivative instrument.\"><span>derivative instrument</span></a> in their entirety. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic applies only to contracts that do not meet the definition of a derivative instrument in their entirety.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:a560abd1c82798a750adad4f6789a487ea99992050b29032adf5869789b784c5","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-3","para":"15-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The guidance in this Subtopic does not apply to any of the following items, as discussed further in this Section: <ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\">Normal purchases and normal sales contracts</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\">Unsettled foreign currency transactions</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\">Plain-vanilla servicing rights</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">d</span><div class=\"p\">Features involving certain aspects of credit risk</div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">e</span><div class=\"p\">Features involving certain currencies.</div></li></ol></div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Subtopic does not apply to any of the following items, as discussed further in this Section:\n(a) Normal purchases and normal sales contracts\n(b) Unsettled foreign currency transactions\n(c) Plain-vani…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:dec326062543471b3b0f7a65cdf701bfdeb1bde924866035f7629bb899dd9d2f","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-4","para":"15-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB7F84-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">A contract that meets the definition of a derivative instrument in its entirety but qualifies for the normal purchases and normal sales scope exception as discussed beginning in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/10/#815-10-15-22\" class=\"xref\">815-10-15-22</a> shall not also be assessed under paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-25-1\" class=\"xref\">815-15-25-1</a>. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"A contract that meets the definition of a derivative instrument in its entirety but qualifies for the normal purchases and normal sales scope exception as discussed beginning in paragraph 815-10-15-22 shall not also be a…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:b71cf5ea88e737d33718b03232e753f4205af1f3fce071370e09227ac9f8af36","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-5","para":"15-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB81A8-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Unsettled foreign currency transactions, including <a href=\"/glossary/f/#financial-instrument\" class=\"term\" title=\"Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. All contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments meet the definition of asset (liability) set forth in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, Elements of Financial Statements, although some may not be recognized as assets (liabilities) in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity. (P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025105-10-65-9Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. Some contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments may not be recognized in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity.\"><span>financial instruments</span></a>, </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB82F9-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">shall not be considered to contain embedded foreign currency derivatives under this Subtopic if the transactions meet all of the following criteria: </span></span> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB8431-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">They are monetary items. </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB856A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">They have their principal payments, interest payments, </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB86A9-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">or both denominated in a foreign currency. </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB87E0-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">They are subject to the requirement in Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-7D63CC7F-ED89-4889-8212-984A3D42F5BD.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">830-20</a> to recognize any foreign currency transaction gain or loss in earnings. </span></span> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </div>","snippet":"Unsettled foreign currency transactions, including financial instruments, shall not be considered to contain embedded foreign currency derivatives under this Subtopic if the transactions meet all of the following criteri…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:33f6a422023bc037d8a1b649fdaa6892bb6fa4a6f43478a734957de12d447f60","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-6","para":"15-6","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB890A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The proscription in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-5\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-5</a> applies to available-for-sale or <a href=\"/glossary/t/#trading\" class=\"term\" title=\"An activity involving securities sold in the near term and held for only a short period of time. The term trading contemplates a holding period generally measured in hours and days rather than months or years. See paragraph 948-310-40-1 for clarification of the term trading for a mortgage banking entity.\"><span>trading</span></a> debt securities that have cash flows denominated in a foreign currency. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The proscription in paragraph 815-15-15-5 applies to available-for-sale or trading debt securities that have cash flows denominated in a foreign currency.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f2f53ae8c334226ef2a8456b6134524eab97380be9f1a40b37c36f4553305c4a","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-7","para":"15-7","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB8A5A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Plain-vanilla servicing rights, which involve an obligation to perform servicing and the right to receive fees for performing that servicing, do not contain an <a href=\"/glossary/e/#embedded-derivative\" class=\"term\" title=\"Implicit or explicit terms that affect some or all of the cash flows or the value of other exchanges required by a contract in a manner similar to a derivative instrument.\"><span>embedded derivative</span></a> that would be separated from those servicing rights and accounted for as a derivative instrument. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"Plain-vanilla servicing rights, which involve an obligation to perform servicing and the right to receive fees for performing that servicing, do not contain an embedded derivative that would be separated from those servi…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:475c394b722b0c2b2ee6b1ed18bf419c1e20ab58c12e64d11fa07f552a1e8010","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-8","para":"15-8","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2010-11/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-11</a>.</div> </div>","snippet":"Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-11.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:1b6d5bd822c9be853fd4d33c8a416ca007daeb619f3f5b5593ac534f278bdd3a","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-9","para":"15-9","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB8BA3-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The transfer of <a href=\"/glossary/c/#credit-risk\" class=\"term\" title=\"For purposes of a hedged item in a fair value hedge, credit risk is the risk of changes in the hedged item's fair value attributable to both of the following: Changes in the obligor's creditworthiness Changes in the spread over the benchmark interest ratewith respect to the hedged item's credit sector at inception of the hedge. For purposes of a hedged transaction in a cash flow hedge, credit risk is the risk of changes in the hedged transaction's cash flows attributable to all of the following: Default Changes in the obligor's creditworthiness Changes in the spread over the contractually specified interest rate or the benchmark interest rate with respect to the related financial asset's or liability's credit sector at inception of the hedge.\"><span>credit risk</span></a> that is only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB8CF1-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">(such as the subordination of one beneficial interest to another tranche of a securitization, thereby redistributing credit risk) is an embedded derivative feature that shall not be subject to the application of paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/10/#815-10-15-11\" class=\"xref\">815-10-15-11</a> and Section <a altsource=\"GUID-A2CBDF18-8AA0-4CDA-B5BE-4221D57DC9BA.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815-15-25</a>. Only the <a href=\"/glossary/e/#embedded-credit-derivative\" class=\"term\" title=\"An embedded derivative that is also a credit derivative.\"><span>embedded credit derivative</span></a> feature created by subordination between the financial instruments is not subject to the application of paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/10/#815-10-15-11\" class=\"xref\">815-10-15-11</a> and Section <a altsource=\"GUID-A2CBDF18-8AA0-4CDA-B5BE-4221D57DC9BA.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815-15-25</a>. However, other embedded credit derivative features (for example, those related to credit default swaps on a referenced credit) would be subject to the application of paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/10/#815-10-15-11\" class=\"xref\">815-10-15-11</a> and Section <a altsource=\"GUID-A2CBDF18-8AA0-4CDA-B5BE-4221D57DC9BA.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815-15-25</a> even if their effects are allocated to interests in tranches of securitized financial instruments in accordance with those subordination provisions. Consequently, the following circumstances (among others) would not qualify for the scope exception and are subject to the application of paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/10/#815-10-15-11\" class=\"xref\">815-10-15-11</a> and Section <a altsource=\"GUID-A2CBDF18-8AA0-4CDA-B5BE-4221D57DC9BA.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">815-15-25</a> for potential bifurcation:</span></span> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB8E6A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An embedded derivative feature relating to another type of risk (including another type of credit risk) is present in the securitized financial instruments.</span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB8FD2-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The holder of an interest in a tranche of that securitized financial instrument is exposed to the possibility (however remote) of being required to make potential future payments (not merely receive reduced cash inflows) because the possibility of those future payments is not created by subordination. (Note, however, that the securitized financial instrument may involve other tranches that are not exposed to potential future payments and, thus, those other tranches might qualify for the scope exception.)</span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB90DA-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The holder owns an interest in a single-tranche securitization vehicle; therefore, the subordination of one tranche to another is not relevant.</span></span> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </div>","snippet":"The transfer of credit risk that is only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another (such as the subordination of one beneficial interest to another tranche of a securitization, thereby redistrib…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:048b0249a2752d9ee43aaeaa4eb12af1dff06f8f36a74b9c91a70a11caea4f86","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-10","para":"15-10","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9217-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">An embedded foreign currency derivative shall not be </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB936B-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">separated from the host contract and </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB94B4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">considered a derivative instrument under paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-25-1\" class=\"xref\">815-15-25-1</a> if all of the following criteria are met: </span></span> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB95B2-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The host contract is not a financial instrument. </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB96D4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The host contract requires payment(s) denominated in any of the following currencies: </span></span> </div> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">1</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB980A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The functional currency of any substantial party to that contract </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">2</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9913-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The currency in which the price of the related good or service that is acquired or delivered is routinely denominated in international commerce (for example, the U.S. dollar for crude oil transactions) </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">3</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9A6C-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The local currency of any substantial party to the contract </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">4</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9BC3-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The currency used by a substantial party to the contract as if it were the functional currency because the primary economic environment in which the party operates is highly inflationary (as discussed in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/830/10/#830-10-45-11\" class=\"xref\">830-10-45-11</a>). </span></span> </div> </li> </ol> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9CFF-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Other aspects of the embedded foreign currency derivative are clearly and closely related to the host contract. </span></span> </div> </li> </ol> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9E43-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The evaluation of whether a contract qualifies for the scope exception in this paragraph shall be performed only at inception of the contract. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"An embedded foreign currency derivative shall not be separated from the host contract and considered a derivative instrument under paragraph 815-15-25-1 if all of the following criteria are met:\n(a) The host contract is …","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:689aad1254f4a256422d69151130c7576972481c7a59f7d9ae072ce52c8f9136","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-11","para":"15-11","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDB9F8F-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The decision about the currency of the primary economic environment in which a counterparty to a contract operates can be based on available information and reasonable assumptions about the counterparty; representations from the counterparty are not required. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The decision about the currency of the primary economic environment in which a counterparty to a contract operates can be based on available information and reasonable assumptions about the counterparty; representations …","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:d18cd0da66b17d337c7a2f736a104234c27deffe65bfc2b0890f3324ad178a7f","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-12","para":"15-12","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA08B-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">When determining who is a substantial party to the contract for purposes of applying paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10(b)(1)</a>, the entity shall do both of the following: </span></span> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA18E-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Consider all facts and circumstances pertaining to that contract (including whether the contracting party possesses the requisite knowledge, resources, and technology to fulfill the contract without relying on related parties) </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA2D5-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Look through the legal form to evaluate the substance of the underlying relationships. </span></span> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </div>","snippet":"When determining who is a substantial party to the contract for purposes of applying paragraph 815-15-15-10(b)(1), the entity shall do both of the following:\n(a) Consider all facts and circumstances pertaining to that co…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:b0e45de58a14684f4d298f60f7cead3e91e89d17d255236c130b1a55ff709bb9","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-13","para":"15-13","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">Example 1 (see paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-55-83\" class=\"xref\">815-15-55-83</a>) illustrates the application of this guidance.</div> </div>","snippet":"Example 1 (see paragraph 815-15-55-83) illustrates the application of this guidance.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:78c7c0a9529dbc6967ead832968a102c4f5a8ead58dc829753885a2ed28eac00","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-14","para":"15-14","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA443-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The application of the phrase <em class=\"ph i\">routinely denominated in international commerce</em> in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10(b)(2)</a> shall be based on how similar transactions for a certain product or service are routinely structured around the world, not just in one local area. </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA599-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If similar transactions for a certain product or service are routinely denominated in international commerce in various different currencies, </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA79E-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">the scope exception in that paragraph shall not apply to any of those similar transactions. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The application of the phrase routinely denominated in international commerce in paragraph 815-15-15-10(b)(2) shall be based on how similar transactions for a certain product or service are routinely structured around th…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:e0d7f388d71572df0f6aaa5cd394306bd4394c897b40e563b3013e42cb792ea1","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-15","para":"15-15","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA8B6-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10</a> relating to embedded foreign currency derivatives within nonfinancial contracts relates to all embedded foreign currency caps or floors within such contracts. </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBA9BA-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">That guidance does not relate to all embedded foreign currency options within such contracts </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBAAF9-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">(such as an embedded foreign currency option that merely introduces a cap or floor on the functional currency equivalent price under a purchase contract). </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBABD8-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The embedded foreign currency cap or floor (or combination thereof) within a nonfinancial contract shall be considered clearly and closely related to the host nonfinancial contract, and thus not be accounted for separately as a derivative instrument, only if all of the following criteria are met: </span></span> <ol class=\"ol-norm\"> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBACB5-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The nonfinancial contract requires payment(s) denominated in any of the currencies permitted by paragraphs <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10(b)</a>. </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBAD93-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The embedded cap or floor (or combination thereof) does not contain leverage features. </span></span> </div> </li> <li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span> <div class=\"p\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBAE6C-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The embedded cap or floor (or combination thereof) does not represent a written or net written option. </span></span> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in paragraph 815-15-15-10 relating to embedded foreign currency derivatives within nonfinancial contracts relates to all embedded foreign currency caps or floors within such contracts. That guidance does not…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:ddfd4f29b3ee9df172bf5f4889f341719a0914ebb397e263009ff8957a43fad7","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-16","para":"15-16","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBAF44-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">When an embedded cap or floor (or combination thereof) represents a purchased or net purchased option to one party to the contract, it represents a written or net written option to the counterparty to that contract. </span></span> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBB03B-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">In that circumstance, that counterparty does not qualify for the paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10</a> exclusion because the criterion in (c) in the preceding paragraph would not be met (due to the embedded foreign currency cap or floor [or combination thereof] representing a written or net written option). </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"When an embedded cap or floor (or combination thereof) represents a purchased or net purchased option to one party to the contract, it represents a written or net written option to the counterparty to that contract. In t…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:78db6f26dce4e03c5473eb93f9e81444abf1fe30e503084ff82694c722a7e3f6","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-17","para":"15-17","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBB12A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If the embedded derivative represented a zero-cost collar (as described beginning in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/20/#815-20-25-88\" class=\"xref\">815-20-25-88</a>), both parties to the contract would meet the criterion in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-15\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-15(c)</a> and be eligible to qualify for the exclusion in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10</a>. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"If the embedded derivative represented a zero-cost collar (as described beginning in paragraph 815-20-25-88), both parties to the contract would meet the criterion in paragraph 815-15-15-15(c) and be eligible to qualify …","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:25afbad91c75aa3e164c01d4fd4a2f57abca1dae75c0a87ee70c5c00a4ccc26f","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-18","para":"15-18","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBB20D-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If a financial or nonfinancial contract contained an option that allowed the payer to remit funds in an equivalent amount of a currency other than the functional currency of a substantial party to the contract at the payment date, that option shall not be separated from the host contract because the option merely allows the payer to make an equivalent payment in a choice of currencies (based on current spot prices). </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"If a financial or nonfinancial contract contained an option that allowed the payer to remit funds in an equivalent amount of a currency other than the functional currency of a substantial party to the contract at the pay…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f3b06266c384a21626139e39c2f05568ad8ade78e81d277b05883e12c16aef99","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-19","para":"15-19","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBB2E4-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in paragraphs <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-15\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-15 through 15-18</a></div> is not meant to address every possible type of foreign currency option that may be embedded in a nonfinancial contract, and an analogy to that guidance may not be appropriate for such foreign currency options. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"The guidance in paragraphs 815-15-15-15 through 15-18 is not meant to address every possible type of foreign currency option that may be embedded in a nonfinancial contract, and an analogy to that guidance may not be app…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:85d4bc4091a26666fddf9cd1a8f554eb67be6e0046c79392350e9cbf9898ff00","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-20","para":"15-20","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBB3B8-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Although the scope exception in paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10</a> does not apply to financial instruments, that paragraph applies if a normal insurance contract involves payment in the functional currency of either of the two parties to the contract. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"Although the scope exception in paragraph 815-15-15-10 does not apply to financial instruments, that paragraph applies if a normal insurance contract involves payment in the functional currency of either of the two parti…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:50bb056821962b9223f725e9a619a01a86fc7decfffea2ef0b27c90971b4ff82","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},{"citation":"815-15-15-21","para":"15-21","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"> <span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_9DDBB48A-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Paragraph <a href=\"/asc/815/15/#815-15-15-10\" class=\"xref\">815-15-15-10</a> applies also to a normal insurance contract if it involves payment in the local currency of the country in which the loss is incurred, irrespective of the functional currencies of the parties to the transaction. </span></span> </div> </div>","snippet":"Paragraph 815-15-15-10 applies also to a normal insurance contract if it involves payment in the local currency of the country in which the loss is incurred, irrespective of the functional currencies of the parties to th…","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:d39e7b41641a3adfd685dcfa34c07a4153a92562fa3933758ac29522097ed6c4","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f09fe54c4c03382d0090daaa5501fc7807edee1eb1a6154c6dc99d015db57d05","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:bdd0d3a84db781ed5451507cb6e3eb427e38014e22bd0315bafb3b59a7649b37","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:bdd0d3a84db781ed5451507cb6e3eb427e38014e22bd0315bafb3b59a7649b37","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:36:03.191Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147480212","source_sha256":"0df0259bf409b556901b778093540df13d11b9d4bf439f8623ce5cc99f7c5b6f"}}