{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/832/10/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","topic":"832","topic_title":"Government Assistance","subtopic":"832-10","subtopic_title":"Overall","section":{"number":"15","label":"15 Scope and Scope Exceptions","anchor":"15-scope-and-scope-exceptions","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":"Overall Guidance","paragraphs":[{"citation":"832-10-15-1","para":"15-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_D365543D-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The Scope Section of the Overall Subtopic establishes the scope for this Topic.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"The Scope Section of the Overall Subtopic establishes the scope for this Topic.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:c020c550e046b1f4f3ba2bac5926b760d2297630dfcd3653533daf83efe6396d","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f711dbc5d9431d9df16065ce6776cb16d72462f74248178952baa5c6ea723ed9","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Entities","paragraphs":[{"citation":"832-10-15-2","para":"15-2","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_D3655583-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Topic applies to all entities except <a href=\"/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity\" class=\"term\" title=\"An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.\"><span>not-for-profit entities</span></a> and employee benefit plans within the scope of Topics <a altsource=\"GUID-E6770400-46A8-4C63-9170-506D498C0464.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">960</a>, <a altsource=\"GUID-6472CE88-0620-4B20-939A-DD54847A40E6.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">962</a>, and <a altsource=\"GUID-A5BBBF5F-B258-4EE2-ABBB-49C1941C5D4C.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">965</a> on plan accounting.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Topic applies to all entities except not-for-profit entities and employee benefit plans within the scope of Topics 960, 962, and 965 on plan accounting.","pending":false,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:4c8a1ee219dd84527138ffe9b46fd59a9fd7bfc3f58b5d203b1602ce3623b63b","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:a5da677a7c7f9daecc61f30690427d665e4a5b45071a562a398282d1688e3aa7","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},{"block":null,"heading":"Transactions","paragraphs":[{"citation":"832-10-15-3","para":"15-3","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_D3655698-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">If an entity determines that the accounting for a transaction with a government is not specified within the scope of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), paragraph <a href=\"/asc/105/10/#105-10-05-2\" class=\"xref\">105-10-05-2</a> requires that the entity first consider accounting principles for similar transactions or events within an authoritative source of GAAP for that entity and then consider nonauthoritative guidance from other sources.</span></span></div><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL128342896-244230__GUID-C6C507AB-892E-488B-AA86-8CA00559A44D\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/832/10/#832-10-65-2\" class=\"xref\">832-10-65-2</a><a href=\"/updates/asu-2025-10/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-10.</a></div></div>","snippet":"If an entity determines that the accounting for a transaction with a government is not specified within the scope of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), paragraph 105-10-05-2 requires that the …","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:d428796c91c189743b55ba422dc13b103a208b055d954a045e85484fd733851b","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},{"citation":"832-10-15-3A","para":"15-3A","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL128342896-244230__GUID-28D622A9-C93B-4B92-BC46-6DBB692F6DD2\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/832/10/#832-10-65-2\" class=\"xref\">832-10-65-2</a><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-50D88D2B-5C7B-40ED-ADE1-8AC61F9ED94A\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Topic applies to all <a href=\"/glossary/g/#government-grant\" class=\"term\" title=\"(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029832-10-65-2A transfer of a monetary asset or a tangible nonmonetary asset, other than in an exchange transaction (including an exchange transaction that may be at a significant discount to fair value), from a government to an entity except for a not-for-profit entity and an employee benefit plan within the scope of Topics 960, 962, and 965 on plan accounting.\"><span>government grants</span></a> received by entities within the scope of this Topic.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"Transition date:(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029Transition guidance:832-10-65-2The guidance in this Topic applies to all government grants received by entities within the scope of this Topic.","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:318ef8386ea1c1b3be26daa46d72c7da8499484e0c6d31943a270b6f6c4cd987","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},{"citation":"832-10-15-4","para":"15-4","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_D365577E-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Topic applies to entities that have accounted for transactions with a government by analogizing to a grant or contribution accounting model (for example, a grant model within IFRS Standards or a contribution model within Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-321821C4-A902-48C5-813E-F1139B6F5740.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">958-605</a> on not-for-profit entities—revenue recognition).</span></span></div><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL128342896-244230__GUID-E346778D-070E-43A6-A011-F90348966970\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/832/10/#832-10-65-2\" class=\"xref\">832-10-65-2</a><a href=\"/updates/asu-2025-10/\" class=\"xref\">Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-10.</a></div></div>","snippet":"The guidance in this Topic applies to entities that have accounted for transactions with a government by analogizing to a grant or contribution accounting model (for example, a grant model within IFRS Standards or a cont…","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:f391e7f4afe89e99fa3ce16957ffa186093c4362394047d2eca70795be1a3b7e","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},{"citation":"832-10-15-4A","para":"15-4A","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL128342896-244230__GUID-2D1373A1-4E55-4FF1-919E-1E887AABAD39\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/832/10/#832-10-65-2\" class=\"xref\">832-10-65-2</a><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-D6B84A5A-038D-4999-9701-979741DE2C3E\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Topic does not apply to the following:</span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-9D0C12C9-A24D-4AA6-9975-EC47D9815AEB\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Transactions within the scope of Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-536ACE12-AE3B-4036-B02C-E0B2A90A3E70.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">740</a> on income taxes (for example, nonrefundable, nontransferable income tax credits)</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-E7C2E450-FFE8-425C-BFD3-C499B638AC95\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The benefit of below-market interest rate loans</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-D123C2EB-5898-42B7-8D9C-3D24B97E283D\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Government guarantees.</span></span></div></li></ol></div><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL128342896-244230__GUID-0C2ABEA6-259E-44A5-8473-F01064B146AA\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/818/10/#818-10-65-1\" class=\"xref\">818-10-65-1</a><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-C3B9A2DC-78AA-4596-B386-798E3237755A\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The guidance in this Topic does not apply to the following:</span></span><ol class=\"ol-norm\"><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">a</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_psq_dgn_fjc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-DCA8621A-1A2F-4DCF-A0BA-DC9B56483A67\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Transactions within the scope of Topic <a altsource=\"GUID-536ACE12-AE3B-4036-B02C-E0B2A90A3E70.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">740</a> on income taxes (for example, nonrefundable, nontransferable income tax credits)</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">b</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_qsq_dgn_fjc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-C8F839F9-C76B-4CEA-8428-4579F8C87046\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">The benefit of below-market interest rate loans</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">c</span><div class=\"p\" id=\"p_rsq_dgn_fjc\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-250DCC65-F622-40FE-8248-77DD011A36FE\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Government guarantees</span></span></div></li><li class=\"li-norm\"><span class=\"linum\">d</span><div class=\"p\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-5BF832F6-83C7-4910-ADC9-BF65DFCD1214\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\"><a href=\"/glossary/e/#environmental-credit\" class=\"term\" title=\"(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028818-10-65-1An enforceable right that is acquired, internally generated, granted by a regulatory agency or its designee(s), or received in a nonreciprocal transfer that is not a grant from a regulator or its designee(s) that meets all of the following criteria:Lacks physical substance and is not a financial asset.Is represented to prevent, control, reduce, or remove emissions or other pollution.Is, or previously was, separately transferable in an exchange transaction. If an item is no longer separately transferable in an exchange transaction, an entity must be able to use that item to satisfy an environmental credit obligation to meet this criterion.Is not an income tax credit that may be used to settle an entity’s income tax liability, regardless of whether the entity has a tax liability or intends to use the credit for that purpose.An environmental credit that meets the above criteria may exist in a variety of forms, including (but not limited to) credits, certificates, allowances, and offsets.\"><span>Environmental credits</span></a> within the scope of Subtopic <a altsource=\"GUID-E12665BE-CE19-4C87-9D4A-B60E7E8545AF.ditamap\" class=\"ditamap\">818-20</a>.</span></span></div></li></ol></div></div>","snippet":"Transition date:(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029Transition guidance:832-10-65-2The guidance in this Topic does not apply to the following:\n(a) Transactions within the scope of Topic 740 on income taxes (for e…","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:33052fad011eb80400dfe373b9ffd0cfa8cf6d9e1b0d87d1ba33b5c9421df571","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},{"citation":"832-10-15-5","para":"15-5","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\"><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"sfr_D365585D-6E92-1014-A13F-6E4B94C84136\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">Transactions with a government, as used in this Topic, include assistance that is administered by domestic, foreign, local (for example, city, town, county, and municipal), regional (for example, state, provincial, and territorial), and national (federal) governments and entities related to those governments. Examples of entities related to governments include departments, independent agencies, boards, commissions, and component units. Government assistance also can be administered by intergovernmental organizations and other types of organizations such as nongovernmental organizations or government-sponsored enterprises that have authority from a government to administer assistance on its behalf.</span></span></div><div class=\"div pending-text\" id=\"SL128342896-244230__GUID-C3086C99-0D4E-48AB-8CB6-686EE5DCA6BF\"><div class=\"div date-effective\"><span class=\"transition-header\">Transition date:</span><span class=\"p-alphabet\">(P) December 16, 2028; (N) December 16, 2029</span><span class=\"transition-header pipe-separator\">Transition guidance:</span></div><a href=\"/asc/832/10/#832-10-65-2\" class=\"xref\">832-10-65-2</a><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-F0EE71FF-15B1-4B8C-89D7-7593CF2C035A\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">A government grant, </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-4D3D9840-16E1-4964-A58B-EFE3E5DCA940\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">as used in this Topic, </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-C10D3906-D696-4F90-80B1-4B8065C3BDA8\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">includes grants </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-DFECFD11-02A3-4E4E-82AD-21EC2171DA77\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">that </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-A1E90576-3A7D-46B5-9F16-FBE480388E01\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">are </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-225C485D-B9B4-403A-ADD6-B95F938B0BB2\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">administered by domestic, foreign, local (for example, city, town, county, and municipal), regional (for example, state, provincial, and territorial), and national (federal) governments and entities related to those governments. Examples of entities related to governments include departments, independent agencies, boards, commissions, and component units. </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-203AF691-9F96-47C4-A9E1-918B0EC38CCB\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">A government grant </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-FD6D053C-B737-4C2E-823F-3CF774A377B4\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">also can be administered by intergovernmental organizations and other types of organizations such as nongovernmental organizations or government-sponsored enterprises that have authority from a government to administer </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-5AED9F32-09AB-4A30-8A5F-F949947E974C\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">grants </span></span><span class=\"sfragment\" id=\"GUID-130A0124-1230-4621-B8B8-4A2621C650D7\"><span class=\"sfragment-source\">on its behalf.</span></span></div></div>","snippet":"Transactions with a government, as used in this Topic, include assistance that is administered by domestic, foreign, local (for example, city, town, county, and municipal), regional (for example, state, provincial, and t…","pending":true,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:5b8403e5d3d01afa75558f4b6128207c614df1aea38e58a75897ab209cde9168","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:ec2f564ba5ff7a7ee95ea6510fb19aca271b3b86ebbac5ac3041e04b1c4fea5b","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:fae204553d502e036a44f4b06806f53352100dc563c3ee59a2c39836b17aab06","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}},"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:fae204553d502e036a44f4b06806f53352100dc563c3ee59a2c39836b17aab06","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:48:16.524Z","date_scope":"source_page","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps","source_key":"1943274/2147483508","source_sha256":"68790b2f27f94546ce4790e115f6c7db13c54fd5f54d56f009df08a7f5790bd5"}}