{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/840/980/","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","number":"840-980","topic":"840","title":"Regulated Operations","area":"Broad Transactions","paragraphs":13,"summary":"This subtopic formerly provided lease guidance specific to regulated operations (rate-regulated utilities) under the old lease model in ASC 840 — for example, how capital lease accounting interacted with regulator-prescribed rate-making treatment. Every paragraph in every section (05, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55) has been superseded by ASU 2016-02 (Leases (Topic 842)), so the subtopic contains no operative guidance. Lessees and lessors in regulated operations now apply ASC 842, together with the regulated-operations guidance in ASC 980 (including ASC 842-10 and 980-340/980-405 concepts on regulatory assets and liabilities).","concepts":["superseded guidance","regulated operations","rate-regulated utility","capital lease","right-of-use asset","regulatory asset","lease transition"],"categories":["Leases","Industry-specific","Transition and effective dates"],"level":"intermediate","topic_title":"Leases","sections":[{"number":"00","label":"00 Status","anchor":"00-status","is_sec":false,"groups":[{"block":null,"heading":null,"paragraphs":[{"citation":"840-980-00-1","para":"00-1","html":"<div class=\"asc-body\"><div class=\"norm-text\">The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.</div> <div class=\"norm-text\"> <table class=\"asc-table\" id=\"SL77946677-209999\"> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Paragraph</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Action</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Accounting Standards Update</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Date</strong> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Allowable Costs</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Phase-In Plan</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-05-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-05-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-15-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-15-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-25-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-25-1 through 25-3</a></div> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-35-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-35-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-35-2\" class=\"xref\">980-840-35-2</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-45-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-45-1 through 45-4</a></div> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-55-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-55-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Amended</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc-pdf/GUID-8C0B93FE-237A-4BFA-8880-FE749B3CAFCB.pdf\" class=\"pdf-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Maintenance Update 2016-11 (PDF)</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">06/27/2016</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/840/980/#840-980-55-1\" class=\"xref\">980-840-55-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2016-02/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">02/25/2016</td> </tr> </table> </div> </div>","snippet":"The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.\nParagraph | Action | Accounting Standards Update | Date |\n| | | |\nAllowable Costs | Superseded | Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02 | 02/25/2016 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Every paragraph in every section (05, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55) has been superseded by ASU 2016-02 (Leases (Topic 842)), so the subtopic contains no operative guidance. Lessees and lessors in regulated operations now apply ASC 842, together with the regulated-operations guidance in ASC 980 (including ASC 842-10 and 980-340/980-405 concepts on regulatory assets and liabilities).","key_points":["All paragraphs of 840-980 (840-980-05-1, 15-1, 25-1 through 25-3, 35-1 and 35-2, 45-1 through 45-4, and 55-1) are marked 'superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02,' leaving no effective guidance in the subtopic.","ASU 2016-02 replaced Topic 840 with Topic 842, so lease transactions of rate-regulated entities are analyzed under ASC 842's right-of-use asset/lease liability model rather than the former capital/operating lease distinction.","Entities that have adopted ASC 842 should not cite 840-980; it is retained in the Codification only as a historical marker of superseded text.","Rate-regulated entities continue to consider whether the difference between GAAP lease cost and amounts allowed for rate-making purposes gives rise to a regulatory asset or regulatory liability under Topic 980.","Because Topic 840 remains relevant only for periods before adoption of ASU 2016-02, this subtopic can matter for comparative or legacy-period financial statements and transition analysis."],"categories":["Leases","Industry-specific","Transition and effective dates"],"audience_level":"intermediate","student_note":"Exam-wise, the only thing to know here is that this subtopic is fully superseded by ASU 2016-02 — the common mistake is citing 840-980 for a utility lease question instead of ASC 842 plus the regulatory asset/liability guidance in Topic 980.","related_topics":["842","842-10","980","980-340","980-405","840"],"key_concepts":["superseded guidance","regulated operations","rate-regulated utility","capital lease","right-of-use asset","regulatory asset","lease 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timestamps"}},{"number":"840-958","title":"Not-for-Profit Entities","topic_title":"Leases","score":0.8602,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:13ffb157d2fb43f00e98fd12c2f12bc4dc8431da7d7e9eee48430e7b5f46bd20","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:54:34.340Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:54:46.899Z","date_scope":"source_page_range","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps"}},{"number":"840-40","title":"Sale-Leaseback Transactions","topic_title":"Leases","score":0.8466,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:8dc30f51a5429d7a4e9b8b09e23aaeffdaa067030eec9a8c54815c0b707ba4f9","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:53:55.811Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:54:30.575Z","date_scope":"source_page_range","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps"}},{"number":"840-30","title":"Capital Leases","topic_title":"Leases","score":0.8359,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:5d006b651d334b6619cf31e29b083d86f6cf1e8109ff54778b334825efbe82f8","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:53:10.688Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:53:53.488Z","date_scope":"source_page_range","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not 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