# ASC 842-30-45: Leases — Lessor — 45 Other Presentation Matters

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

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## ASC 842-30-45: 45 Other Presentation Matters

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#### Sales-Type and Direct Financing Leases

##### [842-30-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-1)

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A [lessor](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lessor "An entity that enters into a contract to provide the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") shall present lease assets (that is, the aggregate of the lessor's net investment in [sales-type leases](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#sales-type-lease "From the perspective of a lessor, a lease that meets one or more of the criteria in paragraph 842-10-25-2 and is not an operating lease in accordance with paragraph 842-10-25-3A.") and [direct financing leases](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/d/#direct-financing-lease "From the perspective of a lessor, a lease that meets none of the criteria in paragraph 842-10-25-2 but meets the criteria in paragraph 842-10-25-3(b)and is not an operating lease in accordance with paragraph 842-10-25-3A.")) separately from other assets in the statement of financial position.

##### [842-30-45-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-2)

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[Lease](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lease "A contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant, or equipment (an identified asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") assets shall be subject to the same considerations as other assets in classification as current or noncurrent assets in a classified balance sheet.

##### [842-30-45-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-3)

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A [lessor](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lessor "An entity that enters into a contract to provide the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") shall either present in the statement of comprehensive income or disclose in the notes income arising from [leases](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lease "A contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant, or equipment (an identified asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration."). If a lessor does not separately present lease income in the statement of comprehensive income, the lessor shall disclose which line items include lease income in the statement of comprehensive income.

##### [842-30-45-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-4)

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A lessor shall present any profit or loss on the lease recognized at the [commencement date](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#commencement-date-of-the-lease-commencement-date "The date on which a lessor makes an underlying asset available for use by a lessee. See paragraphs 842-10-55-19842-10-55-20842-10-55-21 for implementation guidance on the commencement date.") in a manner that best reflects the lessor's business model(s). Examples of presentation include the following:

1.  a
    
    If a lessor uses leases as an alternative means of realizing value from the goods that it would otherwise sell, the lessor shall present revenue and cost of goods sold relating to its leasing activities in separate line items so that income and expenses from sold and leased items are presented consistently. Revenue recognized is the lesser of:
    
    1.  1
        
        The [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") of the [underlying asset](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/u/#underlying-asset "An asset that is the subject of a lease for which a right to use that asset has been conveyed to a lessee. The underlying asset could be a physically distinct portion of a single asset.") at the commencement date
        
    2.  2
        
        The sum of the [lease receivable](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lease-receivable "A lessor's right to receive lease payments arising from a sales-type lease or a direct financing lease plus any amount that a lessor expects to derive from the underlying asset following the end of the lease term to the extent that it is guaranteed by the lessee or any other third party unrelated to the lessor, measured on a discounted basis.") and any [lease payments](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lease-payments "See paragraph 842-10-30-5 for what constitutes lease payments from the perspective of a lessee and a lessor.") prepaid by the [lessee](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lessee "An entity that enters into a contract to obtain the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.").
        
    
    Cost of goods sold is the carrying amount of the underlying asset at the commencement date minus the [unguaranteed residual asset](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/u/#unguaranteed-residual-asset "The amount that a lessor expects to derive from the underlying asset following the end of the lease term that is not guaranteed by the lessee or any other third party unrelated to the lessor, measured on a discounted basis.").
2.  b
    
    If a lessor uses leases for the purposes of providing finance, the lessor shall present the profit or loss in a single line item.

##### [842-30-45-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-5)

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In the statement of cash flows, a [lessor](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lessor "An entity that enters into a contract to provide the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") shall classify cash receipts from [leases](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lease "A contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant, or equipment (an identified asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") within operating activities. However, if the lessor is within the scope of Topic 942 on financial services—depository and lending, it shall follow the guidance in paragraph [942-230-45-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/230/942/#230-942-45-4) for the presentation of principal payments received from leases.

#### Operating Leases

##### [842-30-45-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-6)

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A [lessor](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lessor "An entity that enters into a contract to provide the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") shall present the [underlying asset](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/u/#underlying-asset "An asset that is the subject of a lease for which a right to use that asset has been conveyed to a lessee. The underlying asset could be a physically distinct portion of a single asset.") subject to an [operating lease](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/o/#operating-lease "From the perspective of a lessee, any lease other than a finance lease. From the perspective of a lessor, any lease other than a sales-type lease or a direct financing lease.") in accordance with other Topics.

##### [842-30-45-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/842/30/#842-30-45-7)

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In the statement of cash flows, a [lessor](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lessor "An entity that enters into a contract to provide the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") shall classify cash receipts from [leases](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#lease "A contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant, or equipment (an identified asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration.") within operating activities.
