{"schema_version":2,"canonical_url":"https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/845/985/","source":"FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View","usage":"Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.","number":"845-985","topic":"845","title":"Software","area":"Broad Transactions","paragraphs":19,"summary":"ASC 845-985 formerly provided industry guidance on nonmonetary (barter) exchanges involving software, principally software revenue recognition in exchanges of software products or licenses. Every paragraph in this subtopic — scope, recognition, and implementation guidance — was superseded by ASU 2014-09 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers). 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b\">Paragraph</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Action</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Accounting Standards Update</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Date</strong> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <strong class=\"ph b\">Customer</strong> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2014-09/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">05/28/2014</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> <td class=\"entry\"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/845/985/#845-985-05-1\" class=\"xref\">985-845-05-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2014-09/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">05/28/2014</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/845/985/#845-985-15-1\" class=\"xref\">985-845-15-1</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2014-09/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">05/28/2014</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/asc/845/985/#845-985-15-2\" class=\"xref\">985-845-15-2</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2014-09/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">05/28/2014</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/845/985/#845-985-25-1\" class=\"xref\">985-845-25-1 through 25-7</a></div> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2014-09/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">05/28/2014</td> </tr> <tr> <td class=\"entry\"> <div class=\"xref-range displayInline\"><a href=\"/asc/845/985/#845-985-55-1\" class=\"xref\">985-845-55-1 through 55-8</a></div> </td> <td class=\"entry\">Superseded</td> <td class=\"entry\"> <a href=\"/updates/asu-2014-09/\" class=\"xref\">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09</a> </td> <td class=\"entry\">05/28/2014</td> </tr> </table> </div> </div>","snippet":"The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.\nParagraph | Action | Accounting Standards Update | Date |\n| | | |\nCustomer | Superseded | Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 | 05/28/2014 |\n| | | 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Every paragraph in this subtopic — scope, recognition, and implementation guidance — was superseded by ASU 2014-09 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers). The subtopic therefore contains no operative guidance; nonmonetary consideration in software arrangements is now addressed under ASC 606 (noncash consideration) and general nonmonetary guidance in ASC 845-10.","key_points":["All content of 845-985 (paragraphs 845-985-05-1, 15-1 through 15-2, 25-1 through 25-7, and 55-1 through 55-8) is marked 'Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,' leaving no effective guidance in the subtopic.","Because the legacy software-specific nonmonetary exchange guidance was withdrawn, entities apply ASC 606 to revenue arrangements settled in noncash consideration, measuring such consideration at fair value under 606-10-32-21 through 32-24.","General nonmonetary exchange principles (fair value measurement, commercial substance exception) remain in ASC 845-10; the software carve-out no longer exists.","The superseded status is a transition artifact: entities that had not yet adopted ASU 2014-09 previously looked here, but for all current periods the guidance is inoperative.","Related legacy software revenue guidance in ASC 985-605 was likewise superseded by ASU 2014-09, so no residual software-specific barter model survives."],"categories":["Revenue","Transition and effective dates","Industry-specific","Fair value"],"audience_level":"intermediate","student_note":"Know that this subtopic is entirely superseded by ASU 2014-09 — citing it as live authority is the classic error; software barter transactions now fall under ASC 606's noncash consideration rules and ASC 845-10's general nonmonetary principles.","related_topics":["606","845-10","985-605","340-40","820"],"key_concepts":["nonmonetary transaction","barter exchange of software","noncash consideration","superseded guidance","revenue recognition","commercial substance","fair value 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established by retrieval timestamps"}},{"number":"840-20","title":"Operating Leases","topic_title":"Leases","score":0.8343,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:090346560e9e8108ecd823edcc0353a023fdae060bec5e209b84ae7c79c2a079","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T01:52:37.678Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T01:53:07.988Z","date_scope":"source_page_range","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps"}},{"number":"840-40","title":"Sale-Leaseback 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Transactions","score":0.8266,"provenance":{"source_url":"https://asc.fasb.org/","snapshot_version":"sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f","record_version":"sha256:96462efd3fe49eb57375971aac32bbd540104b78ad157f8a230b824fc14aa8de","downloaded_from":"2026-09-10T02:00:13.230Z","last_downloaded_at":"2026-09-10T02:00:28.770Z","date_scope":"source_page_range","effective_as_of":null,"effective_as_of_status":"Not established by retrieval timestamps"}},{"number":"810-20","title":"Control of Partnerships and Similar 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