# ASC 860-20-40: Transfers and Servicing — Sales of Financial Assets — 40 Derecognition

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#40-derecognition)

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## ASC 860-20-40: 40 Derecognition

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#40-derecognition)

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##### [860-20-40-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-40-1)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-16](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2009-16/).

#### Sale of a Participating Interest

##### [860-20-40-1A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-40-1A)

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Upon completion of a [transfer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/t/#transfer "The conveyance of a noncash financial asset by and to someone other than the issuer of that financial asset. A transfer includes the following: Selling a receivable Putting a receivable into a securitization trust Posting a receivable as collateral. A transfer excludes the following: The origination of a receivable Settlement of a receivable The restructuring of a receivable into a security in a troubled debt restructuring.") of a [participating interest](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#participating-interest "Paragraph 860-10-40-6A defines the term participating interest.") that satisfies the conditions in paragraph [860-10-40-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/10/#860-10-40-5) to be accounted for as a sale, the [transferor](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/t/#transferor "An entity that transfers a financial asset, an interest in a financial asset, or a group of financial assets that it controls to another entity.")[(seller)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#seller "A transferor that relinquishes control over financial assets by transferring them to a transferee in exchange for consideration.") shall:

1.  a
    
    Allocate the previous carrying amount of the entire [financial asset](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-asset "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that conveys to one entity a right to do either of the following: Receive cash or another financial instrument from a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the second entity.") between both of the following on the basis of their relative fair values at the date of the transfer:
    
    1.  1
        
        The participating interest(s) sold
        
    2.  2
        
        The participating interest that continues to be held by the transferor.
        
2.  b
    
    [Derecognize](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/d/#derecognize "Remove previously recognized assets or liabilities from the statement of financial position.") the participating interest(s) sold
    
3.  c
    
    Apply the guidance in paragraphs [860-20-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-25-1) and [860-20-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-30-1) on recognition and measurement of assets obtained and liabilities incurred in the sale
    
4.  d
    
    Recognize in earnings any gain or loss on the sale
    
5.  e
    
    Report any participating interest(s) that continue to be held by the transferor as the difference between the following amountsmeasured at the date of the transfer:
    
    1.  1
        
        The previous carrying amount of the entire financial asset
        
    2.  2
        
        The amount derecognized.
        

For the transfer of a participating interest in a financial asset included in a closed portfolio hedged in an existing portfolio layer method hedge in accordance with Topic 815 on derivatives and hedging, when applying the guidance in (a) through (e) an entity shall not include any portion of the hedge basis adjustment that is maintained on the closed portfolio basis in accordance with paragraphs [815-20-25-12A(b)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/20/#815-20-25-12A) and [815-25-35-1(c)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/25/#815-25-35-1).

#### Sale of an Entire Financial Asset or Group of Entire Financial Assets

##### [860-20-40-1B](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-40-1B)

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Upon completion of a transfer of an entire financial asset or a group of entire financial assets that satisfies the conditions in paragraph [860-10-40-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/10/#860-10-40-5) to be accounted for as a sale, the transferor (seller) shall:

1.  a
    
    Derecognize the [transferred financial assets](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/t/#transferred-financial-assets "Transfers of any of the following: An entire financial asset A group of entire financial assets A participating interest in an entire financial asset.")
    
2.  b
    
    Apply the guidance in paragraphs [860-20-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-25-1) and [860-20-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-30-1) on recognition and measurement of assets obtained and liabilities incurred in the sale
    
3.  c
    
    Recognize in earnings any gain or loss on the sale.
    

If the transferred financial asset was accounted for under Topic 320 as available for sale before the transfer, item (a) requires that the amount in other comprehensive income be recognized in earnings at the date of transfer. If the transferred financial asset was included in a closed portfolio hedged in an existing portfolio layer method hedge in accordance with Topic 815 before the transfer, when applying the guidance in (a) through (c) an entity shall not include any portion of the hedge basis adjustment that is maintained on the closed portfolio basis in accordance with paragraphs [815-20-25-12A(b)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/20/#815-20-25-12A) and [815-25-35-1(c)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/25/#815-25-35-1).

##### [860-20-40-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-40-2)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-16](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2009-16/).

#### Transferor and Transferee Accounting Circumstances upon Regaining Control

##### [860-20-40-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-40-3)

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The guidance beginning in paragraph [860-20-25-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/860/20/#860-20-25-8) discusses the transferor's accounting upon regaining control of financial assets sold. In such circumstances, the former transferee would derecognize the transferred financial assets on that date, as if it had sold the transferred financial assets in exchange for a receivable from the transferor.
