# ASC 940-20-30: Financial Services—Brokers and Dealers — Broker-Dealer Activities — 30 Initial Measurement

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/940/20/#30-initial-measurement)

Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.

Tables and mathematical or amendment markup are retained as HTML where Markdown would lose structure.

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T02:13:45.339Z to 2026-09-10T02:13:45.339Z

Record version: sha256:843bd835df8811171cabe47a3e9a3965531044655f28ac5029467b6d7486b998

Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


## ASC 940-20-30: 30 Initial Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/940/20/#30-initial-measurement)

SEC content: no

### Clearing

#### Fail-to-Deliver

##### [940-20-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/940/20/#940-20-30-1)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T02:13:45.339Z to 2026-09-10T02:13:45.339Z

Record version: sha256:5e7b47be034dc2711dbb0c363bc7f92bfa5656e3879875b062218d84e1ef008f

Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


A [fail-to-deliver](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fail-to-deliver "A fail-to-deliver is a securities sale to another broker-dealer that has not been delivered to the buying broker-dealer by the close of business on the settlement date.") asset shall be measured initially at the selling price, including any accrued interest.

#### Fail-to-Receive

##### [940-20-30-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/940/20/#940-20-30-2)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T02:13:45.339Z to 2026-09-10T02:13:45.339Z

Record version: sha256:4fb9611433a0bcf5113c033bff4f88150f34be89b66570ef96f8cebc36ffed00

Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


A [fail-to-receive](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fail-to-receive "A fail-to-receive is a securities purchase from another broker-dealer not received from the selling broker-dealer by the close of business on the settlement date.") liability shall be measured initially at the amount of money representing the purchase price of the securities, including any accrued interest. That is, liabilities related to broker-dealer operations, such as fails-to-receive and securities sold under agreements to repurchase (known as repurchase agreements or repos), shall be recorded at contract amounts or the [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") of collateral to be returned.
