# ASC 805-50: Business Combinations — Related Issues

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/)

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Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:24:51.500Z to 2026-09-10T01:25:42.308Z

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## ASC 805-50: Business Combinations — Related Issues

### Machine-generated study aids

```json
{
  "summary": "ASC 805-50 collects the transactions that fall outside the acquisition method of Topic 805: asset acquisitions that are not businesses, transfers between entities under common control, formation of master limited partnerships, and pushdown accounting. Asset acquisitions are recorded at cost (including transaction costs) and allocated to the individual assets on a relative fair value basis with no goodwill; common-control transfers are recorded by the receiving entity at the transferor's (or parent's) carrying amounts with retrospective presentation for periods under common control. Pushdown accounting is an optional, irrevocable election by an acquiree to reflect the acquirer's new basis in its separate financial statements.",
  "key_points": [
    "The Subtopic has its own discrete scope separate from 805-10-15 (805-50-15-1); asset acquisition guidance does not apply to a primary beneficiary's initial measurement of a non-business VIE (805-50-15-4) or to joint venture formations, which follow 805-60 (805-50-15-4A).",
    "In an asset acquisition, assets are recognized at their cost to the acquiring entity, which generally includes transaction costs, and no gain or loss is recognized unless the fair value of noncash assets given differs from their carrying amounts (805-50-30-1; 805-50-30-2).",
    "The cost of a group of assets acquired outside a business combination is allocated to the individual assets and liabilities based on their relative fair values and shall not give rise to goodwill (805-50-30-3).",
    "In a common-control transfer, the receiving entity initially recognizes the transferred assets and liabilities at the transfer date (805-50-25-2) and measures them at the transferring entity's carrying amounts—or the parent's historical cost if those differ (805-50-30-5).",
    "The receiving entity presents results as though the transfer occurred at the beginning of the period, eliminating intra-entity effects, and retrospectively adjusts prior-year comparatives, but only for periods during which the entities were under common control (805-50-45-2 through 45-5).",
    "No new basis of accounting is appropriate for master limited partnership rollups (with transaction costs expensed), specified dropdowns, rollouts, or reorganizations (805-50-30-7); units issued for services not carrying over are compensation (805-50-30-9).",
    "Pushdown accounting is an option an acquiree (and any of its subsidiaries, independently) may elect upon a change-in-control event, must be elected before the financial statements are issued or available to be issued, is applied as of the acquisition date, and is irrevocable (805-50-25-4 through 25-9); goodwill is recognized but any bargain purchase gain goes to additional paid-in capital, not income (805-50-30-11)."
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Business combinations",
    "Initial measurement",
    "Presentation",
    "Consolidation"
  ],
  "audience_level": "intermediate",
  "student_note": "Exam favorite: the asset-acquisition vs. business-combination fork—transaction costs are capitalized (not expensed) and no goodwill arises in an asset acquisition, the opposite of the acquisition method. Also commonly missed: common-control comparatives are restated only for periods the entities were actually under common control, and pushdown bargain purchase gains hit APIC rather than earnings.",
  "related_topics": [
    "805-10",
    "805-20",
    "805-30",
    "805-60",
    "810-10",
    "610-20"
  ],
  "key_concepts": [
    "asset acquisition",
    "relative fair value allocation",
    "common control transaction",
    "carryover basis",
    "pushdown accounting",
    "change-in-control event",
    "master limited partnership",
    "bargain purchase gain to apic"
  ]
}
```

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:24:51.500Z to 2026-09-10T01:24:51.500Z

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## ASC 805-50-00: 00 Status

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#00-status)

SEC content: no

##### [805-50-00-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-00-1)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:24:51.500Z to 2026-09-10T01:24:51.500Z

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The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.

<table class="asc-table" id="SL6798089-161515"><tbody><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Paragraph</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Action</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Accounting Standards Update</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Date</strong></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree" class="term" title="The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity."><span>Acquiree</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquirer" class="term" title="The entity that obtains control of the acquiree. However, in a business combination in which a variable interest entity (VIE) is acquired, the primary beneficiary of that entity always is the acquirer. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026805-10-65-5The entity that obtains control of the acquiree.See paragraphs 805-10-25-4805-10-25-5 for guidance on determining the acquirer."><span>Acquirer</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-03</a></td><td class="entry">05/12/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business" class="term" title="Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business."><span>Business</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2017-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2017</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business-combination" class="term" title="A transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. Transactions sometimes referred to as true mergers or mergers of equals also are business combinations. See also Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity."><span>Business Combination</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#change-in-accounting-principle" class="term" title="A change from one generally accepted accounting principle to another generally accepted accounting principle when there are two or more generally accepted accounting principles that apply or when the accounting principle formerly used is no longer generally accepted. A change in the method of applying an accounting principle also is considered a change in accounting principle."><span>Change in Accounting Principle</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#conduit-debt-securities" class="term" title="Certain limited-obligation revenue bonds, certificates of participation, or similar debt instruments issued by a state or local governmental entity for the express purpose of providing financing for a specific third party (the conduit bond obligor) that is not a part of the state or local government's financial reporting entity. Although conduit debt securities bear the name of the governmental entity that issues them, the governmental entity often has no obligation for such debt beyond the resources provided by a lease or loan agreement with the third party on whose behalf the securities are issued. Further, the conduit bond obligor is responsible for any future financial reporting requirements."><span>Conduit Debt Securities</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#control" class="term" title="The same as the meaning of controlling financial interest in paragraph 810-10-15-8."><span>Control</span></a> (3rd def.)</td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#corporate-joint-venture" class="term" title="A corporation owned and operated by a small group of entities (the joint venturers) as a separate and specific business or project for the mutual benefit of the members of the group. A government may also be a member of the group. The purpose of a corporate joint venture frequently is to share risks and rewards in developing a new market, product or technology; to combine complementary technological knowledge; or to pool resources in developing production or other facilities. A corporate joint venture also usually provides an arrangement under which each joint venturer may participate, directly or indirectly, in the overall management of the joint venture. Joint venturers thus have an interest or relationship other than as passive investors. An entity that is a subsidiary of one of the joint venturers is not a corporate joint venture. The ownership of a corporate joint venture seldom changes, and its stock is usually not traded publicly. A noncontrolling interest held by public ownership, however, does not preclude a corporation from being a corporate joint venture."><span>Corporate Joint Venture</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2023-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-05</a></td><td class="entry">08/23/2023</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/d/#dropdown" class="term" title="A transfer of certain net assets from a sponsor or general partner to a master limited partnership in exchange for consideration."><span>Dropdown</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-06/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-06</a></td><td class="entry">04/30/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests" class="term" title="Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities."><span>Equity Interests</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-statements-are-available-to-be-issued" class="term" title="Financial statements are considered available to be issued when they are complete in a form and format that complies with GAAP and all approvals necessary for issuance have been obtained, for example, from management, the board of directors, and/or significant shareholders. The process involved in creating and distributing the financial statements will vary depending on an entity's management and corporate governance structure as well as statutory and regulatory requirements."><span>Financial Statements Are Available to Be Issued</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-statements-are-issued" class="term" title="Financial statements are considered issued when they are widely distributed to shareholders and other financial statement users for general use and reliance in a form and format that complies with GAAP. (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission [SEC] registrants also are required to consider the guidance in paragraph 855-10-S99-2.)"><span>Financial Statements Are Issued</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/g/#goodwill" class="term" title="An asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination, acquired in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity, or recognized by a joint venture upon formation that are not individually identified and separately recognized. For ease of reference, this term also includes the immediate charge recognized by not-for-profit entities in accordance with paragraph 958-805-25-29."><span>Goodwill</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2023-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-05</a></td><td class="entry">08/23/2023</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/g/#goodwill" class="term" title="An asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination, acquired in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity, or recognized by a joint venture upon formation that are not individually identified and separately recognized. For ease of reference, this term also includes the immediate charge recognized by not-for-profit entities in accordance with paragraph 958-805-25-29."><span>Goodwill</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#in-substance-nonfinancial-asset" class="term" title="Paragraphs 610-20-15-5610-20-15-6610-20-15-7610-20-15-8 define an in substance nonfinancial asset."><span>In Substance Nonfinancial Asset</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2017-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-05</a></td><td class="entry">02/22/2017</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/j/#joint-venture" class="term" title="An entity owned and operated by a small group of businesses (the joint venturers) as a separate and specific business or project for the mutual benefit of the members of the group. A government may also be a member of the group. The purpose of a joint venture frequently is to share risks and rewards in developing a new market, product, or technology; to combine complementary technological knowledge; or to pool resources in developing production or other facilities. A joint venture also usually provides an arrangement under which each joint venturer may participate, directly or indirectly, in the overall management of the joint venture. Joint venturers thus have an interest or relationship other than as passive investors. An entity that is a subsidiary of one of the joint venturers is not a joint venture. The ownership of a joint venture seldom changes, and its equity interests usually are not traded publicly. A minority public ownership, however, does not preclude an entity from being a joint venture. As distinguished from a corporate joint venture, a joint venture is not limited to corporate entities."><span>Joint Venture</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2023-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-05</a></td><td class="entry">08/23/2023</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity" class="term" title="An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans."><span>Not-for-Profit Entity</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#primary-beneficiary" class="term" title="An entity that consolidates a variable interest entity (VIE). See paragraphs 810-10-25-38 through 25-38J for guidance on determining the primary beneficiary."><span>Primary Beneficiary</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-03</a></td><td class="entry">05/12/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting" class="term" title="Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements."><span>Pushdown Accounting</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#securities-and-exchange-commission-sec-filer" class="term" title="An entity that is required to file or furnish its financial statements with either of the following: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) With respect to an entity subject to Section 12(i) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the appropriate agency under that Section. Financial statements for other entities that are not otherwise SEC filers whose financial statements are included in a submission by another SEC filer are not included within this definition."><span>Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Filer</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-1" class="xref">805-50-05-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-2" class="xref">805-50-05-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-6" class="xref">805-50-05-6</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-7" class="xref">805-50-05-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-8" class="xref">805-50-05-8</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-9" class="xref">805-50-05-9</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-4A" class="xref">805-50-15-4A</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2023-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-05</a></td><td class="entry">08/23/2023</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-6" class="xref">805-50-15-6</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-6B" class="xref">805-50-15-6B</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-07/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-07</a></td><td class="entry">01/28/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-7" class="xref">805-50-15-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-8" class="xref">805-50-15-8</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-9" class="xref">805-50-15-9</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-10" class="xref">805-50-15-10</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-11" class="xref">805-50-15-11</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-1" class="xref">805-50-25-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-pdf/GUID-3BF14124-F810-42BD-94AF-B77932BACA44.pdf" class="pdf-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Maintenance Update 2021-09 (PDF)</a></td><td class="entry">08/20/2021</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-1" class="xref">805-50-25-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2017-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-05</a></td><td class="entry">02/22/2017</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-3" class="xref">805-50-25-3</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-4" class="xref">805-50-25-4 through 25-9</a></div></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-5" class="xref">805-50-25-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-03</a></td><td class="entry">05/12/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-1" class="xref">805-50-30-1 through 30-3</a></div></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-08</a></td><td class="entry">02/02/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-1" class="xref">805-50-30-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2017-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-05</a></td><td class="entry">02/22/2017</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-2" class="xref">805-50-30-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2017-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-05</a></td><td class="entry">02/22/2017</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-10" class="xref">805-50-30-10 through 30-12</a></div></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-35-2" class="xref">805-50-35-2</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-5" class="xref">805-50-50-5</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-6" class="xref">805-50-50-6</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-55-1" class="xref">805-50-55-1</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-08</a></td><td class="entry">02/02/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-65-1" class="xref">805-50-65-1</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17</a></td><td class="entry">11/18/2014</td></tr></tbody></table>

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## ASC 805-50-05: 05 Overview and Background

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#05-overview-and-background)

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##### [805-50-05-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-1)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/).

##### [805-50-05-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-2)

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This Subtopic presents guidance in the following Subsections:

1.  a
    
    General
    
2.  b
    
    Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business
    
3.  c
    
    Transactions Between Entities Under Common Control
    
4.  d
    
    Formation of a Master Limited Partnership
    
5.  e
    
    Pushdown Accounting.

### Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business

##### [805-50-05-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-3)

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The Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business Subsections address a transaction in which the assets acquired and liabilities assumed do not constitute a [business](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business.") and require such a transaction to be accounted for as an asset acquisition. However, these Subsections do not provide guidance for the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (VIE) if the VIE does not constitute a business.

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

##### [805-50-05-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-4)

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As noted in paragraph [805-10-15-4(c)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-15-4), the guidance related to [business combinations](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business-combination "A transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. Transactions sometimes referred to as true mergers or mergers of equals also are business combinations. See also Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity.") does not apply to combinations between entities or [businesses](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business.") under common control.

##### [805-50-05-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-5)

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Some transfers of net assets or exchanges of shares between entities under common control result in a change in the reporting entity. In practice, the method that many entities have used to account for those transactions is similar to the pooling-of-interests method. The Transactions Between Entities Under Common Control Subsections provide guidance on preparing financial statements and related disclosures for the entity that receives the net assets.

### Formation of a Master Limited Partnership

##### [805-50-05-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-6)

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The Formation of a Master Limited Partnership Subsections provide guidance on when a new basis of accounting may be recorded for the assets and liabilities of a master limited partnership.

#### Master Limited Partnership Transactions

##### [805-50-05-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-7)

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Master limited partnerships are partnerships in which interests are publicly traded. Most master limited partnerships are formed from assets in existing businesses. Typically, the general partner of the master limited partnership is affiliated with the existing [business](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business.") (that is, the master limited partnership is usually operated as an extension of or complementary to the business of the general partner). The purposes for forming a master limited partnership vary. They can be formed to realize the value of undervalued assets, to pass income and tax-deductible losses directly through to owners, to raise capital, to combine several existing partnerships, or as a vehicle to enable entities to sell, spin off, or liquidate existing operations. A master limited partnership may be created in a variety of ways. Whether a particular transaction is a [business combination](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business-combination "A transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. Transactions sometimes referred to as true mergers or mergers of equals also are business combinations. See also Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity.") that should be accounted for using the acquisition method or a transaction between entities under common control can be determined only after a careful analysis of all facts and circumstances. The Formation of a Master Limited Partnership Subsections identify specific transactions involving master limited partnerships and provide guidance on whether a new basis of accounting is appropriate.

##### [805-50-05-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-8)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/).

### Pushdown Accounting

##### [805-50-05-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-9)

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The guidance in the Pushdown Accounting Subsections addresses whether and at what threshold an [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") that is a business or [nonprofit activity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#nonprofit-activity "An integrated set of activities and assets that is capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing benefits, other than goods or services at a profit or profit equivalent, as a fulfillment of an entity's purpose or mission (for example, goods or services to beneficiaries, customers, or members). As with a not-for-profit entity, a nonprofit activity possesses characteristics that distinguish it from a business or a for-profit business entity.") can apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") in its separate financial statements.

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## ASC 805-50-15: 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions)

SEC content: no

#### Overall Guidance

##### [805-50-15-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-1)

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This Subtopic has its own discrete scope, which is separate and distinct from the pervasive scope for this Topic as outlined in Section 805-10-15.

### Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business

#### Entities

##### [805-50-15-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-2)

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The guidance in the Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business Subsections applies to all entities.

#### Transactions

##### [805-50-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-3)

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The guidance in the Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business Subsections applies to a transaction or event in which assets acquired and liabilities assumed do not constitute a [business](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business.").

##### [805-50-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-4)

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The guidance in the Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business Subsections does not apply to the initial measurement and recognition by a primary beneficiary of the assets and liabilities of a variable interest entity (VIE) when the VIE does not constitute a business. Guidance for such a VIE is provided in Section 810-10-30.

##### [805-50-15-4A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-4A)

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The guidance in the Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business Subsections does not apply to the initial measurement and recognition of assets and liabilities by a [joint venture](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/j/#joint-venture "An entity owned and operated by a small group of businesses (the joint venturers) as a separate and specific business or project for the mutual benefit of the members of the group. A government may also be a member of the group. The purpose of a joint venture frequently is to share risks and rewards in developing a new market, product, or technology; to combine complementary technological knowledge; or to pool resources in developing production or other facilities. A joint venture also usually provides an arrangement under which each joint venturer may participate, directly or indirectly, in the overall management of the joint venture. Joint venturers thus have an interest or relationship other than as passive investors. An entity that is a subsidiary of one of the joint venturers is not a joint venture. The ownership of a joint venture seldom changes, and its equity interests usually are not traded publicly. A minority public ownership, however, does not preclude an entity from being a joint venture. As distinguished from a corporate joint venture, a joint venture is not limited to corporate entities.") upon formation. Guidance for joint venture formations is provided in Subtopic 805-60.

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

#### Entities

##### [805-50-15-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-5)

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The guidance in the Transactions between Entities under Common Control Subsections applies to all entities.

#### Transactions

##### [805-50-15-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-6)

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The guidance in the Transactions between Entities under Common Control Subsections applies to combinations between entities or [businesses](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business.") under common control. The following are examples of those types of transactions:

1.  a
    
    An entity charters a newly formed entity and then transfers some or all of its net assets to that newly chartered entity.
    
2.  b
    
    A parent transfers the net assets of a wholly owned subsidiary into the parent and liquidates the subsidiary. That transaction is a change in legal organization but not a change in the reporting entity.
    
3.  c
    
    A parent transfers its controlling interest in several partially owned subsidiaries to a new wholly owned subsidiary. That also is a change in legal organization but not in the reporting entity.
    
4.  d
    
    A parent exchanges its ownership interests or the net assets of a wholly owned subsidiary for additional shares issued by the parent's less-than-wholly-owned subsidiary, thereby increasing the parent's percentage of ownership in the less-than-wholly-owned subsidiary but leaving all of the existing [noncontrolling interest](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#noncontrolling-interest "The portion of equity (net assets) in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. A noncontrolling interest is sometimes called a minority interest.") outstanding.
    
5.  e
    
    A parent's less-than-wholly-owned subsidiary issues its shares in exchange for shares of another subsidiary previously owned by the same parent, and the noncontrolling shareholders are not party to the exchange. That is not a [business combination](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business-combination "A transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. Transactions sometimes referred to as true mergers or mergers of equals also are business combinations. See also Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity.") from the perspective of the parent.
    
6.  f
    
    A limited liability company is formed by combining entities under common control.
    
7.  g
    
    Two or more [not-for-profit entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#not-for-profit-entity "An entity that possesses the following characteristics, in varying degrees, that distinguish it from a business entity: Contributions of significant amounts of resources from resource providers who do not expect commensurate or proportionate pecuniary return Operating purposes other than to provide goods or services at a profit Absence of ownership interests like those of business entities. Entities that clearly fall outside this definition include the following: All investor-owned entities Entities that provide dividends, lower costs, or other economic benefits directly and proportionately to their owners, members, or participants, such as mutual insurance entities, credit unions, farm and rural electric cooperatives, and employee benefit plans.") (NFPs) that are effectively controlled by the same board members transfer their net assets to a new entity, dissolve the former entities, and appoint the same board members to the newly combined entity.

##### [805-50-15-6A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-6A)

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The guidance in the Transactions between Entities under Common Control Subsections does not apply to the initial measurement by a primary beneficiary of the assets, liabilities, and noncontrolling interests of a VIE if the primary beneficiary of a VIE and the VIE are under common control. Guidance for such a VIE is provided in Section 810-10-30.

##### [805-50-15-6B](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-6B)

Pending content: no

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Mergers and acquisitions between or among two or more NFPs, all of which benefit a particular group of citizens, shall not be considered common control transactions solely because those entities benefit a particular group. The mission, operations, and historical sources of support of two or more NFPs may be closely linked to benefiting a particular group of citizens. However, that group neither owns nor controls the NFPs.

### Formation of a Master Limited Partnership

#### Entities

##### [805-50-15-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-7)

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The guidance in the Formation of a Master Limited Partnership Subsections applies to a publicly traded master limited partnership formed from assets of existing [businesses](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business "Paragraphs 805-10-55-3A805-10-55-4805-10-55-5805-10-55-6 and 805-10-55-8805-10-55-9 define what is considered a business."). Paragraph [805-50-05-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-05-7) explains that, typically, the general partner of the master limited partnership is affiliated with the existing business.

##### [805-50-15-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-8)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/).

##### [805-50-15-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-9)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/).

### Pushdown Accounting

##### [805-50-15-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-10)

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The guidance in the Pushdown Accounting Subsections applies to the separate financial statements of an [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") and its subsidiaries.

#### Transactions

##### [805-50-15-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-15-11)

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The guidance in the Pushdown Accounting Subsections does not apply to transactions in paragraph [805-10-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-15-4).

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## ASC 805-50-25: 25 Recognition

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#25-recognition)

SEC content: no

### Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business

#### Acquisition Date Recognition of Consideration Exchanged

##### [805-50-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-1)

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Assets commonly are acquired in exchange transactions that trigger the initial recognition of the assets acquired and any liabilities assumed. If the consideration given in exchange for the assets (or net assets) acquired is in the form of assets surrendered (such as cash), the assets surrendered shall be derecognized at the date of acquisition. If the consideration given is in the form of liabilities incurred or [equity interests](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests "Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities.") issued, the liabilities incurred and equity interests issued shall be initially recognized at the date of acquisition. However, if the assets surrendered are nonfinancial assets or [in substance nonfinancial assets](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#in-substance-nonfinancial-asset "Paragraphs 610-20-15-5610-20-15-6610-20-15-7610-20-15-8 define an in substance nonfinancial asset.") within the scope of Subtopic 610-20 on gains and losses from the derecognition of nonfinancial assets, the assets surrendered shall be derecognized in accordance with the guidance in Subtopic 610-20 and the assets acquired shall be treated as noncash consideration in accordance with Subtopic 610-20.

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

#### Transfer Date Recognition

##### [805-50-25-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-2)

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When accounting for a transfer of assets or exchange of shares between entities under common control, the entity that receives the net assets or the [equity interests](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests "Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities.") shall initially recognize the assets and liabilities transferred at the date of transfer. See the Transactions between Entities under Common Control Subsection of Section [805-50-45](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#45-other-presentation-matters) for guidance on the presentation of financial statements for the period of transfer and comparative financial statements for prior years.

### New Basis of Accounting (Pushdown)

##### [805-50-25-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-3)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-17/).

### Pushdown Accounting

##### [805-50-25-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-4)

Pending content: no

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An [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") shall have the option to apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") in its separate financial statements when an [acquirer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquirer "The entity that obtains control of the acquiree. However, in a business combination in which a variable interest entity (VIE) is acquired, the primary beneficiary of that entity always is the acquirer. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026805-10-65-5The entity that obtains control of the acquiree.See paragraphs 805-10-25-4805-10-25-5 for guidance on determining the acquirer.")—an entity or individual—obtains [control](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#control "The same as the meaning of controlling financial interest in paragraph 810-10-15-8.") of the acquiree. An acquirer might obtain control of an acquiree in a variety of ways, including any of the following:

1.  a
    
    By transferring cash or other assets
    
2.  b
    
    By incurring liabilities
    
3.  c
    
    By issuing equity interests
    
4.  d
    
    By providing more than one type of consideration
    
5.  e
    
    Without transferring consideration, including by contract alone as discussed in paragraph [805-10-25-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-25-11).

##### [805-50-25-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-5)

Pending content: yes

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The guidance in the General Subsections of Subtopic 810-10 on consolidation, related to determining the existence of a controlling financial interest shall be used to identify the acquirer. If a business combination has occurred but applying that guidance does not clearly indicate which of the combining entities is the acquirer, the factors in paragraphs

[805-10-55-11 through 55-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-55-11)

shall be considered in identifying the acquirer. However, if the acquiree is a [variable interest entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/v/#variable-interest-entity "A legal entity subject to consolidation according to the provisions of the Variable Interest Entities Subsections of Subtopic 810-10.") (VIE), the primary beneficiary of the acquiree always is the acquirer. The determination of which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of a VIE shall be made in accordance with the guidance in the Variable Interest Entities Subsections of Subtopic 810-10, not by applying the guidance in the General Subsections of that Subtopic relating to a controlling financial interest or the guidance in paragraphs

[805-10-55-11 through 55-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-55-11)

.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[805-10-65-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-65-5)The guidance in the General Subsections of Subtopic 810-10 on consolidation, related to determining the existence of a controlling financial interest shall be used to identify the acquirer. If a [business combination](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business-combination "A transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. Transactions sometimes referred to as true mergers or mergers of equals also are business combinations. See also Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity.") has occurred but applying that guidance does not clearly indicate which of the combining entities is the acquirer, the factors in paragraphs

[805-10-55-11 through 55-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-55-11)

shall be considered in identifying the acquirer. However, if the acquiree is a [variable interest entity](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/v/#variable-interest-entity "A legal entity subject to consolidation according to the provisions of the Variable Interest Entities Subsections of Subtopic 810-10.") (VIE), the [primary beneficiary](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#primary-beneficiary "An entity that consolidates a variable interest entity (VIE). See paragraphs 810-10-25-38 through 25-38J for guidance on determining the primary beneficiary.") of the acquiree is the acquirer unless the business combination is effected primarily by exchanging equity interests. The determination of which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of a VIE shall be made in accordance with the guidance in the Variable Interest Entities Subsections of Subtopic 810-10, not by applying the guidance in the General Subsections of that Subtopic relating to a controlling financial interest or the guidance in paragraphs

[805-10-55-11 through 55-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-55-11)

. For a business combination that is effected primarily by exchanging equity interests in which a VIE is acquired, the factors in paragraphs

[805-10-55-12 through 55-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-55-12)

shall be considered in determining which entity is the accounting acquirer.

##### [805-50-25-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-6)

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The option to apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") may be elected each time there is a change-in-control event in which an [acquirer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquirer "The entity that obtains control of the acquiree. However, in a business combination in which a variable interest entity (VIE) is acquired, the primary beneficiary of that entity always is the acquirer. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026805-10-65-5The entity that obtains control of the acquiree.See paragraphs 805-10-25-4805-10-25-5 for guidance on determining the acquirer.") obtains [control](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#control "The same as the meaning of controlling financial interest in paragraph 810-10-15-8.") of the [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity."). An acquiree shall make an election to apply pushdown accounting before the [financial statements are issued](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-statements-are-issued "Financial statements are considered issued when they are widely distributed to shareholders and other financial statement users for general use and reliance in a form and format that complies with GAAP. (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission [SEC] registrants also are required to consider the guidance in paragraph 855-10-S99-2.)") (for a [Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/s/#securities-and-exchange-commission-sec-filer "An entity that is required to file or furnish its financial statements with either of the following: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) With respect to an entity subject to Section 12(i) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the appropriate agency under that Section. Financial statements for other entities that are not otherwise SEC filers whose financial statements are included in a submission by another SEC filer are not included within this definition.") and a conduit bond obligor for [conduit debt securities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#conduit-debt-securities "Certain limited-obligation revenue bonds, certificates of participation, or similar debt instruments issued by a state or local governmental entity for the express purpose of providing financing for a specific third party (the conduit bond obligor) that is not a part of the state or local government's financial reporting entity. Although conduit debt securities bear the name of the governmental entity that issues them, the governmental entity often has no obligation for such debt beyond the resources provided by a lease or loan agreement with the third party on whose behalf the securities are issued. Further, the conduit bond obligor is responsible for any future financial reporting requirements.") that are traded in a public market) or the [financial statements are available to be issued](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-statements-are-available-to-be-issued "Financial statements are considered available to be issued when they are complete in a form and format that complies with GAAP and all approvals necessary for issuance have been obtained, for example, from management, the board of directors, and/or significant shareholders. The process involved in creating and distributing the financial statements will vary depending on an entity's management and corporate governance structure as well as statutory and regulatory requirements.") (for all other entities) for the reporting period in which the change-in-control event occurred. If the acquiree elects the option to apply pushdown accounting, it must apply the accounting as of the [acquisition date](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquisition-date "The date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.").

##### [805-50-25-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-7)

Pending content: no

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If the [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") does not elect to apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") upon a change-in-control event, it can elect to apply pushdown accounting to its most recent change-in-control event in a subsequent reporting period as a [change in accounting principle](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#change-in-accounting-principle "A change from one generally accepted accounting principle to another generally accepted accounting principle when there are two or more generally accepted accounting principles that apply or when the accounting principle formerly used is no longer generally accepted. A change in the method of applying an accounting principle also is considered a change in accounting principle.") in accordance with Topic 250 on accounting changes and error corrections. Pushdown accounting shall be applied as of the acquisition date of the change-in-control event.

##### [805-50-25-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-8)

Pending content: no

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Any subsidiary of an [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") also is eligible to make an election to apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") to its separate financial statements in accordance with the guidance in paragraphs

[805-50-25-4 through 25-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-4)

irrespective of whether the acquiree elects to apply pushdown accounting.

##### [805-50-25-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-9)

Pending content: no

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The decision to apply pushdown accounting to a specific change-in-control event if elected by an acquiree is irrevocable.

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## ASC 805-50-30: 30 Initial Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#30-initial-measurement)

SEC content: no

### Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business

#### Determining Cost

##### [805-50-30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-1)

Pending content: no

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Paragraph [805-50-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-1) discusses exchange transactions that trigger the initial recognition of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Assets are recognized based on their cost to the acquiring entity, which generally includes the transaction costs of the asset acquisition, and no gain or loss is recognized unless the [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") of noncash assets given as consideration differs from the assets' carrying amounts on the acquiring entity's books. For transactions involving nonmonetary consideration within the scope of Topic 845, an acquirer must first determine if any of the conditions in paragraph [845-10-30-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/845/10/#845-10-30-3) apply. If the consideration given is nonfinancial assets or [in substance nonfinancial assets](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#in-substance-nonfinancial-asset "Paragraphs 610-20-15-5610-20-15-6610-20-15-7610-20-15-8 define an in substance nonfinancial asset.") within the scope of Subtopic 610-20 on gains and losses from the derecognition of nonfinancial assets, the assets acquired shall be treated as noncash consideration and any gain or loss shall be recognized in accordance with Subtopic 610-20.

##### [805-50-30-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-2)

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Asset acquisitions in which the consideration given is cash are measured by the amount of cash paid, which generally includes the transaction costs of the asset acquisition. However, if the consideration given is not in the form of cash (that is, in the form of noncash assets, liabilities incurred, or [equity interests](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests "Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities.") issued) and no other generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) apply (for example, Topic 845 on nonmonetary transactions or Subtopic 610-20), measurement is based on either the cost which shall be measured based on the fair value of the consideration given or the fair value of the assets (or net assets) acquired, whichever is more clearly evident and, thus, more reliably measurable. For transactions involving nonmonetary consideration within the scope of Topic 845, an acquirer must first determine if any of the conditions in paragraph [845-10-30-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/845/10/#845-10-30-3) apply. If the consideration given is nonfinancial assets or in substance nonfinancial assets within the scope of Subtopic 610-20, the assets acquired shall be treated as noncash consideration and any gain or loss shall be recognized in accordance with Subtopic 610-20.

#### Allocating Cost

##### [805-50-30-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-3)

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Acquiring assets in groups requires not only ascertaining the cost of the asset (or net asset) group but also allocating that cost to the individual assets (or individual assets and liabilities) that make up the group. The cost of such a group is determined using the concepts described in the preceding two paragraphs. The cost of a group of assets acquired in an asset acquisition shall be allocated to the individual assets acquired or liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values and shall not give rise to [goodwill](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/g/#goodwill "An asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination, acquired in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity, or recognized by a joint venture upon formation that are not individually identified and separately recognized. For ease of reference, this term also includes the immediate charge recognized by not-for-profit entities in accordance with paragraph 958-805-25-29."). The allocated cost of an asset that the entity does not intend to use or intends to use in a way that is not its highest and best use, such as a brand name, shall be determined based on its relative fair value. See paragraph [805-50-55-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-55-1) for an illustration of the relative fair value method to assets acquired outside a business combination.

##### [805-50-30-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-4)

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See paragraphs

[740-10-25-49 through 25-55](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/740/10/#740-10-25-49)

for guidance on the accounting for acquired temporary differences in certain purchase transactions that are not accounted for as [business combinations](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/b/#business-combination "A transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. Transactions sometimes referred to as true mergers or mergers of equals also are business combinations. See also Acquisition by a Not-for-Profit Entity.").

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

#### Transfer Date Measurement

##### [805-50-30-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-5)

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When accounting for a transfer of assets or exchange of shares between entities under common control, the entity that receives the net assets or the [equity interests](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests "Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities.") shall initially measure the recognized assets and liabilities transferred at their carrying amounts in the accounts of the transferring entity at the date of transfer. If the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities transferred differ from the historical cost of the parent of the entities under common control, for example, because [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") had not been applied, then the financial statements of the receiving entity shall reflect the transferred assets and liabilities at the historical cost of the parent of the entities under common control.

##### [805-50-30-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-6)

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In some instances, the entity that receives the net assets or equity interests (the receiving entity) and the entity that transferred the net assets or equity interests (the transferring entity) may account for similar assets and liabilities using different accounting methods. In such circumstances, the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities transferred may be adjusted to the basis of accounting used by the receiving entity if the change would be preferable. Any such change in accounting method shall be applied retrospectively, and financial statements presented for prior periods shall be adjusted unless it is impracticable to do so. Section 250-10-45 provides guidance if retrospective application is impracticable.

### Formation of a Master Limited Partnership

##### [805-50-30-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-7)

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Because of such factors as the consideration of common ownership and changes in control, a new basis of accounting is not appropriate for any of the following transactions that create a master limited partnership:

1.  a
    
    A [rollup](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#rollup "A way to create a master limited partnership in which two or more legally separate limited partnerships are combined into one master limited partnership.") in which the general partner of the new master limited partnership was also the general partner in some or all of the predecessor limited partnerships and no cash is involved in the transaction. Transaction costs in a rollup shall be charged to expense.
    
2.  b
    
    A [dropdown](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/d/#dropdown "A transfer of certain net assets from a sponsor or general partner to a master limited partnership in exchange for consideration.") in which the sponsor receives 1 percent of the units in the master limited partnership as the general partner and 24 percent of the units as a limited partner, the remaining 75 percent of the units are sold to the public, and a two-thirds vote of the limited partners is required to replace the general partner.
    
3.  c
    
    A [rollout](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#rollout "A way to create a master limited partnership in which certain assets of a sponsor are placed into a limited partnership and units are distributed to the shareholders.").
    
4.  d
    
    A [reorganization](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#reorganization "A way to create a master limited partnership in which all of the assets of an entity are placed into a master limited partnership and that entity ceases to exist.").

##### [805-50-30-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-8)

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In other situations, it is possible that a new basis of accounting would be appropriate.

##### [805-50-30-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-9)

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The issuance of master limited partnership units to a general partner of a predecessor limited partnership who will not be the general partner of the new master limited partnership in settlement of management contracts or for other services that will not carry over to the new master limited partnership has characteristics of compensation rather than of equity and shall be accounted for accordingly by the new master limited partnership.

### Pushdown Accounting

##### [805-50-30-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-10)

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If an [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") elects the option in this Subtopic to apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements."), the acquiree shall reflect in its separate financial statements the new basis of accounting established by the [acquirer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquirer "The entity that obtains control of the acquiree. However, in a business combination in which a variable interest entity (VIE) is acquired, the primary beneficiary of that entity always is the acquirer. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026805-10-65-5The entity that obtains control of the acquiree.See paragraphs 805-10-25-4805-10-25-5 for guidance on determining the acquirer.") for the individual assets and liabilities of the acquiree by applying the guidance in other Subtopics of Topic 805. If the acquirer did not establish a new basis of accounting for the individual assets and liabilities of the acquiree because it was not required to apply Topic 805 (for example, if the acquirer was an individual or an investment company—see Topic 946 on investment companies), the acquiree shall reflect in its separate financial statements the new basis of accounting that would have been established by the acquirer had the acquirer applied the guidance in other Subtopics of Topic 805.

##### [805-50-30-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-11)

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An acquiree shall recognize goodwill that arises because of the application of pushdown accounting in its separate financial statements. However, bargain purchase gains recognized by the acquirer, if any, shall not be recognized in the acquiree's income statement. The acquiree shall recognize the bargain purchase gains recognized by the acquirer as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital (or net assets of a not-for-profit acquiree).

##### [805-50-30-12](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-12)

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An [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") shall recognize in its separate financial statements any acquisition-related liability incurred by the [acquirer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquirer "The entity that obtains control of the acquiree. However, in a business combination in which a variable interest entity (VIE) is acquired, the primary beneficiary of that entity always is the acquirer. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026805-10-65-5The entity that obtains control of the acquiree.See paragraphs 805-10-25-4805-10-25-5 for guidance on determining the acquirer.") only if the liability represents an obligation of the acquiree in accordance with other applicable Topics.

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## ASC 805-50-35: 35 Subsequent Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#35-subsequent-measurement)

SEC content: no

### Acquisition of Assets Rather than a Business

#### Accounting After Acquisition

##### [805-50-35-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-35-1)

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After the acquisition, the acquiring entity accounts for the asset or liability in accordance with the appropriate generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The basis for measuring the asset acquired or liability assumed has no effect on the subsequent accounting for the asset or liability.

### Pushdown Accounting

##### [805-50-35-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-35-2)

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An [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") shall follow the subsequent measurement guidance in other Subtopics of Topic 805 and other applicable Topics to subsequently measure and account for its assets, liabilities, and equity instruments, as applicable.

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## ASC 805-50-45: 45 Other Presentation Matters

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#45-other-presentation-matters)

SEC content: no

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

##### [805-50-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-1)

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Paragraph [805-50-25-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-25-2) establishes that the assets and liabilities transferred between entities under common control are to be initially recognized by the receiving entity at the transfer date. This Subsection provides guidance on the presentation of financial statements for the period of transfer and comparative financial statements for prior years.

#### Financial Statement Presentation in Period of Transfer

##### [805-50-45-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-2)

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The financial statements of the receiving entity shall report results of operations for the period in which the transfer occurs as though the transfer of net assets or exchange of [equity interests](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests "Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities.") had occurred at the beginning of the period. Results of operations for that period will thus comprise those of the previously separate entities combined from the beginning of the period to the date the transfer is completed and those of the combined operations from that date to the end of the period. By eliminating the effects of intra-entity transactions in determining the results of operations for the period before the combination, those results will be on substantially the same basis as the results of operations for the period after the date of combination. The effects of intra-entity transactions on current assets, current liabilities, revenue, and cost of sales for periods presented and on retained earnings at the beginning of the periods presented shall be eliminated to the extent possible.

##### [805-50-45-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-3)

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The nature of and effects on earnings per share (EPS) of nonrecurring intra-entity transactions involving long-term assets and liabilities need not be eliminated. However, paragraph [805-50-50-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-2) requires disclosure.

##### [805-50-45-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-4)

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Similarly, the receiving entity shall present the statement of financial position and other financial information as of the beginning of the period as though the assets and liabilities had been transferred at that date.

#### Comparative Financial Statement Presentation for Prior Years

##### [805-50-45-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-5)

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Financial statements and financial information presented for prior years also shall be retrospectively adjusted to furnish comparative information. All adjusted financial statements and financial summaries shall indicate clearly that financial data of previously separate entities are combined. However, the comparative information in prior years shall only be adjusted for periods during which the entities were under common control.

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## ASC 805-50-50: 50 Disclosure

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#50-disclosure)

SEC content: no

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

##### [805-50-50-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-1)

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Paragraphs

[805-50-45-1 through 45-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-1)

provide guidance on financial statement presentation in the period of transfer and for periods before the transfer of assets and liabilities between entities under common control. This Subsection addresses incremental disclosures related to such a transaction.

##### [805-50-50-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-2)

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The nature of and effects on earnings per share (EPS) of nonrecurring intra-entity transactions involving long-term assets and liabilities is not required to be eliminated under the guidance in paragraph [805-50-45-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-45-3) but shall be disclosed.

##### [805-50-50-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-3)

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The notes to financial statements of the receiving entity shall disclose the following for the period in which the transfer of assets and liabilities or exchange of [equity interests](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#equity-interests "Used broadly to mean ownership interests of investor-owned entities; owner, member, or participant interests of mutual entities; and owner or member interests in the net assets of not-for-profit entities.") occurred:

1.  a
    
    The name and brief description of the entity included in the reporting entity as a result of the net asset transfer or exchange of equity interests
    
2.  b
    
    The method of accounting for the transfer of net assets or exchange of equity interests.

##### [805-50-50-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-4)

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The receiving entity also shall consider whether additional disclosures are required in accordance with Section 850-10-50, which provides guidance on related party transactions and certain common control relationships.

### Pushdown Accounting

##### [805-50-50-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-5)

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If an [acquiree](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquiree "The business or businesses that the acquirer obtains control of in a business combination. This term also includes a nonprofit activity or business that a not-for-profit acquirer obtains control of in an acquisition by a not-for-profit entity.") elects the option to apply [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") in its separate financial statements, it shall disclose information in the period in which the pushdown accounting was applied (or in the current reporting period if the acquiree recognizes adjustments that relate to pushdown accounting) that enables users of financial statements to evaluate the effect of pushdown accounting. To meet this disclosure objective, the acquiree shall consider the disclosure requirements in other Subtopics of Topic 805.

##### [805-50-50-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-6)

Pending content: no

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Information to evaluate the effect of [pushdown accounting](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#pushdown-accounting "Use of the acquirer's basis in the preparation of the acquiree's separate financial statements.") may include the following:

1.  a
    
    The name and a description of the [acquirer](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquirer "The entity that obtains control of the acquiree. However, in a business combination in which a variable interest entity (VIE) is acquired, the primary beneficiary of that entity always is the acquirer. (P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026805-10-65-5The entity that obtains control of the acquiree.See paragraphs 805-10-25-4805-10-25-5 for guidance on determining the acquirer.") and a description of how the acquirer obtained [control](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/c/#control "The same as the meaning of controlling financial interest in paragraph 810-10-15-8.") of the acquiree.
    
2.  b
    
    The [acquisition date](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/a/#acquisition-date "The date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.").
    
3.  c
    
    The acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred by the acquirer.
    
4.  d
    
    The amounts recognized by the acquiree as of the acquisition date for each major class of assets and liabilities as a result of applying pushdown accounting. If the initial accounting for pushdown accounting is incomplete for any amounts recognized by the acquiree, the reasons why the initial accounting is incomplete.
    
5.  e
    
    A qualitative description of the factors that make up the goodwill recognized, such as expected synergies from combining operations of the acquiree and the acquirer, or intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition, or other factors. In a bargain purchase (see paragraphs
    
    [805-30-25-2 through 25-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/30/#805-30-25-2)
    
    ), the amount of the bargain purchase recognized in additional paid-in capital (or net assets of a not-for-profit acquiree) and a description of the reasons why the transaction resulted in a gain.
    
6.  f
    
    Information to evaluate the financial effects of adjustments recognized in the current reporting period that relate to pushdown accounting that occurred in the current or previous reporting periods (including those adjustments made as a result of the initial accounting for pushdown accounting being incomplete \[see paragraphs
    
    [805-10-25-13 through 25-14](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/10/#805-10-25-13)
    
    \]).
    

The information in this paragraph is not an exhaustive list of disclosure requirements. The acquiree shall disclose whatever additional information is necessary to meet the disclosure objective set out in paragraph [805-50-50-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-50-5).

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## ASC 805-50-55: 55 Implementation Guidance and Illustrations

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#55-implementation-guidance-and-illustrations)

SEC content: no

#### Illustrations

##### [805-50-55-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-55-1)

Pending content: no

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This Example illustrates the application of the relative fair value method when assets are acquired in a group outside a business combination as discussed in paragraph [805-50-30-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-30-3).

-   On January 1, 20X9, Entity A purchased land, building, and equipment for $500,000 in cash. Transaction costs of $25,000 were incurred.
    
-   To allocate the cost, the fair value of the individual assets is determined based on the guidance in Topic 820.
    
-   ![ ](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-img/GUID-B895154A-6A30-4326-A060-4EA6102C3427-low.gif)
    
    Asset Fair Value (Based on Measurement Guidance in Topic 820) Percent of Total Fair Value × Purchase Price + Transaction Costs = Allocated Cost of Assets Acquired + Transaction Costs Land " $350,000 " 61% (a) " $525,000 " " $319,565 " Building " 175,000 " 30% (b) " 525,000 " " 159,783 " Equipment " 50,000 " 9% (c) " 525,000 " " 45,652 " Total " $575,000 " 100% " $525,000 " (a) "$350,000/$575,000 = 61%" (b) "$175,000/$575,000 = 30%" (c) "$50,000/$575,000 = 9%"

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## ASC 805-50-65: 65 Transition and Open Effective Date Information

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#65-transition-and-open-effective-date-information)

SEC content: no

##### [805-50-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-65-1)

Pending content: no

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Paragraph superseded on 06/26/2015 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-17, _Business Combinations (Topic 805): Pushdown Accounting_.

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## ASC 805-50-S00: SEC 00 Status

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#sec-00-status)

SEC content: yes

##### [805-50-S00-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S00-1)

Pending content: no

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The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.

<table class="asc-table" id="SL6784923-161537"><tbody><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Paragraph</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Action</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Accounting Standards Update</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Date</strong></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S25-1" class="xref">805-50-S25-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08</a></td><td class="entry">05/08/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S30-1" class="xref">805-50-S30-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08</a></td><td class="entry">05/08/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S30-2" class="xref">805-50-S30-2</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08</a></td><td class="entry">05/08/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S50-1" class="xref">805-50-S50-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08</a></td><td class="entry">05/08/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S55-1" class="xref">805-50-S55-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08</a></td><td class="entry">05/08/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-1" class="xref">805-50-S99-1 through S99-3</a></div></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08</a></td><td class="entry">05/08/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-1" class="xref">805-50-S99-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-03</a></td><td class="entry">08/27/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-1" class="xref">805-50-S99-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-22/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-22</a></td><td class="entry">08/19/2010</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-2" class="xref">805-50-S99-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2010-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-04</a></td><td class="entry">01/15/2010</td></tr></tbody></table>

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## ASC 805-50-S25: SEC 25 Recognition

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#sec-25-recognition)

SEC content: yes

### New Basis of Accounting (Pushdown)

##### [805-50-S25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S25-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

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## ASC 805-50-S30: SEC 30 Initial Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#sec-30-initial-measurement)

SEC content: yes

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

##### [805-50-S30-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S30-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

##### [805-50-S30-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S30-2)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

#### Measurement of Certain Transfers Between Entities Under Common Control in the Separate Financial Statements of Each Entity

##### [805-50-S30-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S30-3)

Pending content: no

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See paragraph [805-50-S99-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-4), SEC Observer Comment: Measurement of Certain Transfers Between Entities Under Common Control in the Separate Financial Statements of Each Entity for SEC Staff views on carrying over historical cost to record, in the separate financial statements of each entity, certain transfers between companies under common control or between a parent and its subsidiary.

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## ASC 805-50-S50: SEC 50 Disclosure

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#sec-50-disclosure)

SEC content: yes

##### [805-50-S50-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S50-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

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## ASC 805-50-S55: SEC 55 Implementation Guidance and Illustrations

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#sec-55-implementation-guidance-and-illustrations)

SEC content: yes

##### [805-50-S55-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S55-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

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## ASC 805-50-S99: SEC 99 SEC Materials

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#sec-99-sec-materials)

SEC content: yes

### Transactions between Entities under Common Control

#### SEC Staff Guidance

##### [805-50-S99-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

##### [805-50-S99-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-2)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

##### [805-50-S99-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-3)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-08](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-08/).

##### [805-50-S99-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/805/50/#805-50-S99-4)

Pending content: no

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The following is the text of the SEC Observer Comment: Measurement of Certain Transfers Between Entities Under Common Control in the Separate Financial Statements of Each Entity.

-   The SEC staff's views on carrying over historical cost to record, in the separate financial statements of each entity, transfers between companies under common control or between a parent and its subsidiary are focused on transfers of net assets (as in a business combination) or long-lived assets. Those views would not normally apply to recurring transactions for which valuation is not in question (such as routine transfers of inventory) in the separate financial statements of each entity that is a party to the transaction.
