# ASC 825-10: Financial Instruments — Overall

Source: FASB Accounting Standards Codification, Basic View

[Read online](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/)

Study and research edition. Verify current requirements with the official source. Summaries, enrichment, and tags are machine-generated study aids. Paragraph html preserves source markup; snippet is abbreviated. Pending content is not necessarily effective.

Tables and mathematical or amendment markup are retained as HTML where Markdown would lose structure.

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:11.504Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:42.941Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


## ASC 825-10: Financial Instruments — Overall

### Machine-generated study aids

```json
{
  "summary": "ASC 825-10 provides the overall guidance for financial instruments, containing two sets of rules: the fair value option (FVO), which lets any entity irrevocably elect, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial assets, financial liabilities, firm commitments, and written loan commitments at fair value with changes in earnings; and incremental disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments, concentrations of credit risk, and market risk. The FVO is elected instrument by instrument, only for an entire instrument (not specific risks or cash flows), and is intended to mitigate earnings volatility from measuring related assets and liabilities differently without applying hedge accounting.",
  "key_points": [
    "Eligible items for the fair value option include recognized financial assets and liabilities, firm commitments involving only financial instruments, written loan commitments, certain insurance contracts and warranties settleable by paying a third party, and host financial instruments from bifurcated nonfinancial hybrids (825-10-15-4).",
    "The fair value option may never be elected for consolidated subsidiaries or consolidated VIE interests, pension/postretirement and other deferred compensation obligations, lease-related financial assets and liabilities, demand deposit liabilities, or instruments classified in shareholders' equity including temporary equity (825-10-15-5).",
    "The election is instrument by instrument, irrevocable absent a new election date, and must apply to an entire instrument rather than specified risks, cash flows, or portions (825-10-25-2); upfront costs and fees are expensed as incurred (825-10-25-3).",
    "Election dates are limited to first recognition of the item, entering an eligible firm commitment, loss of specialized fair value accounting, a change to equity method accounting, or an event requiring one-time fair value remeasurement such as a business combination, consolidation/deconsolidation, or significant debt modification (825-10-25-4 through 25-5).",
    "Exceptions to instrument-by-instrument election require applying the option to the whole loan balance for multiple advances, to all financial interests in an equity-method investee, to all claims and obligations under an insurance/reinsurance contract, and to a base insurance contract's features or riders (825-10-25-7).",
    "Fair value amounts must be presented separately from similar items measured on another basis, parenthetically or as separate line items (825-10-45-1B through 45-2); business entities report unrealized gains and losses in earnings (825-10-45-4), but the portion of a liability's fair value change from instrument-specific credit risk goes to OCI and is recognized in net income at derecognition (825-10-45-5, 45-6).",
    "Public business entities must disclose the fair value of financial instruments and their hierarchy level (825-10-50-10), all entities must disclose significant concentrations of credit risk (825-10-50-20 through 50-21), and FVO users must provide the disclosures in 825-10-50-28 through 50-32, including reasons for election, fair value versus unpaid principal balance, and credit-risk-related gains and losses."
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Financial instruments",
    "Fair value",
    "Disclosure",
    "Presentation"
  ],
  "audience_level": "intermediate",
  "student_note": "Exam questions usually test which items are eligible or ineligible for the fair value option, the limited election dates, and the fact that the election is irrevocable and applies to a whole instrument; the most common mistake is forgetting that for elected financial liabilities the instrument-specific credit risk portion of the fair value change goes to OCI, not net income, until derecognition.",
  "related_topics": [
    "820",
    "815-15",
    "825-20",
    "321",
    "326",
    "323"
  ],
  "key_concepts": [
    "fair value option",
    "eligible items",
    "election date",
    "irrevocable election",
    "instrument-specific credit risk",
    "concentrations of credit risk",
    "fair value hierarchy disclosure",
    "unpaid principal balance"
  ]
}
```

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:11.504Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:11.504Z

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## ASC 825-10-00: 00 Status

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#00-status)

SEC content: no

##### [825-10-00-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-00-1)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:11.504Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:11.504Z

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The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.

<table class="asc-table" frame="all" id="SL6596206-158789"><tbody><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Paragraph</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Action</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Accounting Standards Update</strong></td><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Date</strong></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Conduit Debt Securities</strong></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#environmental-credit" class="term" title="(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028818-10-65-1An enforceable right that is acquired, internally generated, granted by a regulatory agency or its designee(s), or received in a nonreciprocal transfer that is not a grant from a regulator or its designee(s) that meets all of the following criteria:Lacks physical substance and is not a financial asset.Is represented to prevent, control, reduce, or remove emissions or other pollution.Is, or previously was, separately transferable in an exchange transaction. If an item is no longer separately transferable in an exchange transaction, an entity must be able to use that item to satisfy an environmental credit obligation to meet this criterion.Is not an income tax credit that may be used to settle an entity’s income tax liability, regardless of whether the entity has a tax liability or intends to use the credit for that purpose.An environmental credit that meets the above criteria may exist in a variety of forms, including (but not limited to) credits, certificates, allowances, and offsets."><span>Environmental Credit</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2026-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2026-02</a></td><td class="entry">05/19/2026</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#environmental-credit-obligation" class="term" title="(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028818-10-65-1A regulatory compliance obligation arising from existing or enacted laws, statutes, or ordinances represented to prevent, control, reduce, or remove emissions or other pollution that may be settled with environmental credits. Obligations within the scope of Subtopic 410-30 are not environmental credit obligations."><span>Environmental Credit Obligation</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2026-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2026-02</a></td><td class="entry">05/19/2026</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#exchange" class="term" title="An exchange (or exchange transaction) is a reciprocal transfer between two entities that results in one of the entities acquiring assets or services or satisfying liabilities by surrendering other assets or services or incurring other obligations."><span>Exchange</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2026-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2026-02</a></td><td class="entry">05/19/2026</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Financial Asset</strong> (1st def.)</td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-asset" class="term" title="Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that conveys to one entity a right to do either of the following: Receive cash or another financial instrument from a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the second entity."><span>Financial Asset</span></a> (2nd def.)</td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-instrument" class="term" title="Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. All contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments meet the definition of asset (liability) set forth in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, Elements of Financial Statements, although some may not be recognized as assets (liabilities) in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity. (P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025105-10-65-9Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. Some contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments may not be recognized in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity."><span>Financial Instrument</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2024-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2024-02</a></td><td class="entry">03/29/2024</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fully-benefit-responsive-investment-contract" class="term" title="An investment contract is considered fully benefit-responsive if all of the following criteria are met for that contract, analyzed on an individual basis: The investment contract is effected directly between the plan and the issuer and prohibits the plan from assigning or selling the contract or its proceeds to another party without the consent of the issuer. Either of the following conditions exists: The repayment of principal and interest credited to participants in the plan is a financial obligation of the issuer of the investment contract. Prospective interest crediting rate adjustments are provided to participants in the plan on a designated pool of investments held by the plan or the contract issuer, whereby a financially responsible third party, through a contract generally referred to as a wrapper, must provide assurance that the adjustments to the interest crediting rate will not result in a future interest crediting rate that is less than zero. If an event has occurred such that realization of full contract value for a particular investment contract is no longer probable (for example, a significant decline in creditworthiness of the contract issuer or wrapper provider), the investment contract shall no longer be considered fully benefit-responsive. The terms of the investment contract require all permitted participant-initiated transactions with the plan to occur at contract value with no conditions, limits, or restrictions. Permitted participant-initiated transactions are those transactions allowed by the plan, such as any of the following: Withdrawals for benefits Loans Transfers to other funds within the plan. An event that limits the ability of the plan to transact at contract value with the issuer and that also limits the ability of the plan to transact at contract value with the participants in the plan, such as any of the following, must be probable of not occurring: Premature termination of the contracts by the plan Plant closings Layoffs Plan termination Bankruptcy Mergers Early retirement incentives. The plan itself must allow participants reasonable access to their funds. If access to funds is substantially restricted by plan provisions, investment contracts held by those plans may not be considered to be fully benefit-responsive. For example, if plan participants are allowed access at contract value to all or a portion of their account balances only upon termination of their participation in the plan, it would not be considered reasonable access and, therefore, investment contracts held by that plan would generally not be deemed to be fully benefit-responsive. However, in plans with a single investment fund that allow reasonable access to assets by inactive participants, restrictions on access to assets by active participants consistent with the objective of the plan (for example, retirement or health and welfare benefits) will not affect the benefit responsiveness of the investment contracts held by those single-fund plans. Also, if a plan limits participants' access to their account balances to certain specified times during the plan year (for example, semiannually or quarterly) to control the administrative costs of the plan, that limitation generally would not affect the benefit responsiveness of the investment contracts held by that plan. In addition, administrative provisions that place short-term restrictions (for example, three or six months) on transfers to competing fixed-rate investment options to limit arbitrage among those investment options (equity wash provisions) would not affect a contract's benefit responsiveness."><span>Fully Benefit-Responsive Investment Contract</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-12</a> (Part I)</td><td class="entry">07/31/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/i/#income-taxes" class="term" title="Domestic and foreign federal (national), state, and local (including franchise) taxes based on income."><span>Income Taxes</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2026-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2026-02</a></td><td class="entry">05/19/2026</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Nonpublic Entity</strong> (4th def.)</td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/n/#nonreciprocal-transfer" class="term" title="Nonreciprocal transfer is a transfer of assets or services in one direction, either from an entity to its owners (whether or not in exchange for their ownership interests) or to another entity, or from owners or another entity to the entity. An entity's reacquisition of its outstanding stock is an example of a nonreciprocal transfer."><span>Nonreciprocal Transfer</span></a> (1st def.)</td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2026-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2026-02</a></td><td class="entry">05/19/2026</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><strong class="ph b">Publicly Traded Company</strong> (1st def.)</td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#public-business-entity" class="term" title="A public business entity is a business entity meeting any one of the criteria below. Neither a not-for-profit entity nor an employee benefit plan is a business entity. It is required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to file or furnish financial statements, or does file or furnish financial statements (including voluntary filers), with the SEC (including other entities whose financial statements or financial information are required to be or are included in a filing). It is required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act), as amended, or rules or regulations promulgated under the Act, to file or furnish financial statements with a regulatory agency other than the SEC. It is required to file or furnish financial statements with a foreign or domestic regulatory agency in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer. It has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market. It has one or more securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, and it is required by law, contract, or regulation to prepare U.S. GAAP financial statements (including notes) and make them publicly available on a periodic basis (for example, interim or annual periods). An entity must meet both of these conditions to meet this criterion. An entity may meet the definition of a public business entity solely because its financial statements or financial information is included in another entity's filing with the SEC. In that case, the entity is only a public business entity for purposes of financial statements that are filed or furnished with the SEC."><span>Public Business Entity</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-pdf/GUID-86B34FCD-7B0A-4349-8682-E212043FD47A.pdf" class="pdf-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Maintenance Update 2017-06 (PDF)</a></td><td class="entry">04/07/2017</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#public-business-entity" class="term" title="A public business entity is a business entity meeting any one of the criteria below. Neither a not-for-profit entity nor an employee benefit plan is a business entity. It is required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to file or furnish financial statements, or does file or furnish financial statements (including voluntary filers), with the SEC (including other entities whose financial statements or financial information are required to be or are included in a filing). It is required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act), as amended, or rules or regulations promulgated under the Act, to file or furnish financial statements with a regulatory agency other than the SEC. It is required to file or furnish financial statements with a foreign or domestic regulatory agency in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer. It has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market. It has one or more securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, and it is required by law, contract, or regulation to prepare U.S. GAAP financial statements (including notes) and make them publicly available on a periodic basis (for example, interim or annual periods). An entity must meet both of these conditions to meet this criterion. An entity may meet the definition of a public business entity solely because its financial statements or financial information is included in another entity's filing with the SEC. In that case, the entity is only a public business entity for purposes of financial statements that are filed or furnished with the SEC."><span>Public Business Entity</span></a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-pdf/GUID-8C0B93FE-237A-4BFA-8880-FE749B3CAFCB.pdf" class="pdf-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Maintenance Update 2016-11 (PDF)</a></td><td class="entry">06/27/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#public-business-entity" class="term" title="A public business entity is a business entity meeting any one of the criteria below. Neither a not-for-profit entity nor an employee benefit plan is a business entity. It is required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to file or furnish financial statements, or does file or furnish financial statements (including voluntary filers), with the SEC (including other entities whose financial statements or financial information are required to be or are included in a filing). It is required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act), as amended, or rules or regulations promulgated under the Act, to file or furnish financial statements with a regulatory agency other than the SEC. It is required to file or furnish financial statements with a foreign or domestic regulatory agency in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer. It has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market. It has one or more securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, and it is required by law, contract, or regulation to prepare U.S. GAAP financial statements (including notes) and make them publicly available on a periodic basis (for example, interim or annual periods). An entity must meet both of these conditions to meet this criterion. An entity may meet the definition of a public business entity solely because its financial statements or financial information is included in another entity's filing with the SEC. In that case, the entity is only a public business entity for purposes of financial statements that are filed or furnished with the SEC."><span>Public Business Entity</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#registration-payment-arrangement" class="term" title="An arrangement with both of the following characteristics: It specifies that the issuer will endeavor to do either of the following: File a registration statement for the resale of specified financial instruments and/or for the resale of equity shares that are issuable upon exercise or conversion of specified financial instruments and for that registration statement to be declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (or other applicable securities regulator if the registration statement will be filed in a foreign jurisdiction) within a specified grace period Maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement for a specified period of time (or in perpetuity). It requires the issuer to transfer consideration to the counterparty if the registration statement for the resale of the financial instrument or instruments subject to the arrangement is not declared effective or if effectiveness of the registration statement is not maintained. That consideration may be payable in a lump sum or it may be payable periodically, and the form of the consideration may vary. For example, the consideration may be in the form of cash, equity instruments, or adjustments to the terms of the financial instrument or instruments that are subject to the registration payment arrangement (such as an increased interest rate on a debt instrument)."><span>Registration Payment Arrangement</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#reinsurance" class="term" title="A transaction in which a reinsurer (assuming entity), for a consideration (premium), assumes all or part of a risk undertaken originally by another insurer (ceding entity). For indemnity reinsurance, the legal rights of the insured are not affected by the reinsurance transaction and the insurance entity issuing the insurance contract remains liable to the insured for payment of policy benefits. Assumption or novation reinsurance contracts that are legal replacements of one insurer by another extinguish the ceding entity's liability to the policyholder."><span>Reinsurance</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#reinsurance-recoverable" class="term" title="All amounts recoverable from reinsurers for paid and unpaid claims and claim settlement expenses, including estimated amounts receivable for unsettled claims, claims incurred but not reported, or policy benefits."><span>Reinsurance Recoverable</span></a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td><td class="entry"></td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-1" class="xref">825-10-05-1</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-2" class="xref">825-10-05-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-3" class="xref">825-10-05-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-3" class="xref">825-10-05-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-4" class="xref">825-10-15-4</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-5" class="xref">825-10-15-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2026-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2026-02</a></td><td class="entry">05/19/2026</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-5" class="xref">825-10-15-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2020-06/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06</a></td><td class="entry">08/05/2020</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-5" class="xref">825-10-15-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a></td><td class="entry">02/25/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-7" class="xref">825-10-15-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12</a></td><td class="entry">12/17/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-7" class="xref">825-10-15-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-14/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-14</a></td><td class="entry">08/18/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4" class="xref">825-10-25-4</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-12</a></td><td class="entry">12/17/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4" class="xref">825-10-25-4</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4" class="xref">825-10-25-4</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-7" class="xref">825-10-25-7</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-13" class="xref">825-10-25-13</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2011-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04</a></td><td class="entry">05/12/2011</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-35-1" class="xref">825-10-35-1 through 35-3</a></div></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-35-4" class="xref">825-10-35-4</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1" class="xref">825-10-45-1</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1A" class="xref">825-10-45-1A</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1A" class="xref">825-10-45-1A</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1B" class="xref">825-10-45-1B</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-4" class="xref">825-10-45-4 through 45-7</a></div></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-5" class="xref">825-10-45-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-03</a></td><td class="entry">02/28/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-5A" class="xref">825-10-45-5A</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-03</a></td><td class="entry">02/28/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-2A" class="xref">825-10-50-2A</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3" class="xref">825-10-50-3 through 50-7</a></div></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3" class="xref">825-10-50-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2013-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-03</a></td><td class="entry">02/07/2013</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3" class="xref">825-10-50-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2012-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-04</a></td><td class="entry">10/01/2012</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3" class="xref">825-10-50-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-03</a></td><td class="entry">01/16/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3A" class="xref">825-10-50-3A</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2013-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-03</a></td><td class="entry">02/07/2013</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8" class="xref">825-10-50-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-pdf/GUID-7EC309FA-3D05-4149-8A83-F72A48C06807.pdf" class="pdf-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Maintenance Update 2018-12 (PDF)</a></td><td class="entry">09/10/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8" class="xref">825-10-50-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-04</a></td><td class="entry">03/08/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8" class="xref">825-10-50-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-02/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02</a></td><td class="entry">02/25/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8" class="xref">825-10-50-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8" class="xref">825-10-50-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2015-12/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-12</a> (Part I)</td><td class="entry">07/31/2015</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8" class="xref">825-10-50-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2014-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-03</a></td><td class="entry">01/16/2014</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-10" class="xref">825-10-50-10</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-10" class="xref">825-10-50-10</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-10" class="xref">825-10-50-10</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2011-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04</a></td><td class="entry">05/12/2011</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-11" class="xref">825-10-50-11</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-11A" class="xref">825-10-50-11A</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2020-06/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-06</a></td><td class="entry">08/05/2020</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-12" class="xref">825-10-50-12</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-14" class="xref">825-10-50-14</a></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-16" class="xref">825-10-50-16 through 50-19</a></div></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20" class="xref">825-10-50-20</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-21" class="xref">825-10-50-21</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-22" class="xref">825-10-50-22</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-19/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-19</a></td><td class="entry">12/14/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-23A" class="xref">825-10-50-23A</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2020-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-03</a></td><td class="entry">03/09/2020</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28" class="xref">825-10-50-28</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30" class="xref">825-10-50-30 through 50-32</a></div></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2025-11/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-11</a></td><td class="entry">12/08/2025</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30" class="xref">825-10-50-30</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-31" class="xref">825-10-50-31</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><div class="xref-range displayInline"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-3" class="xref">825-10-55-3 through 55-5</a></div></td><td class="entry">Superseded</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-3" class="xref">825-10-55-3</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2009-05/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-05</a></td><td class="entry">08/26/2009</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-8" class="xref">825-10-55-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-8" class="xref">825-10-55-8</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-10" class="xref">825-10-55-10</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13</a></td><td class="entry">06/16/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-10" class="xref">825-10-55-10</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-10" class="xref">825-10-55-10</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2011-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04</a></td><td class="entry">05/12/2011</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-12" class="xref">825-10-55-12</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-2" class="xref">825-10-65-2</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-03</a></td><td class="entry">02/28/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-2" class="xref">825-10-65-2</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/05/2016</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-3" class="xref">825-10-65-3</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-03</a></td><td class="entry">02/28/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-4" class="xref">825-10-65-4</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2018-09/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-09</a></td><td class="entry">07/16/2018</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-5" class="xref">825-10-65-5</a></td><td class="entry">Amended</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2020-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-03</a></td><td class="entry">03/09/2020</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-5" class="xref">825-10-65-5</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2019-04/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-04</a></td><td class="entry">04/25/2019</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-6" class="xref">825-10-65-6</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2020-01/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-01</a></td><td class="entry">01/16/2020</td></tr><tr><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-7" class="xref">825-10-65-7</a></td><td class="entry">Added</td><td class="entry"><a href="https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2020-03/" class="xref">Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-03</a></td><td class="entry">03/09/2020</td></tr></tbody></table>

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## ASC 825-10-05: 05 Overview and Background

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#05-overview-and-background)

SEC content: no

##### [825-10-05-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-1)

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The Financial Instruments Topic provides guidance on matters related broadly to all [financial instruments](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-instrument "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. All contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments meet the definition of asset (liability) set forth in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, Elements of Financial Statements, although some may not be recognized as assets (liabilities) in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity. (P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025105-10-65-9Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. Some contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments may not be recognized in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity."). This Topic includes the following Subtopics:

1.  a
    
    Overall
    
2.  b
    
    [Registration Payment Arrangements](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#registration-payment-arrangement "An arrangement with both of the following characteristics: It specifies that the issuer will endeavor to do either of the following: File a registration statement for the resale of specified financial instruments and/or for the resale of equity shares that are issuable upon exercise or conversion of specified financial instruments and for that registration statement to be declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (or other applicable securities regulator if the registration statement will be filed in a foreign jurisdiction) within a specified grace period Maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement for a specified period of time (or in perpetuity). It requires the issuer to transfer consideration to the counterparty if the registration statement for the resale of the financial instrument or instruments subject to the arrangement is not declared effective or if effectiveness of the registration statement is not maintained. That consideration may be payable in a lump sum or it may be payable periodically, and the form of the consideration may vary. For example, the consideration may be in the form of cash, equity instruments, or adjustments to the terms of the financial instrument or instruments that are subject to the registration payment arrangement (such as an increased interest rate on a debt instrument).").

##### [825-10-05-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-2)

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The Overall Subtopic presents guidance in the following Subsections:

1.  a
    
    General
    
2.  b
    
    Fair Value Option.
    

The General Subsections provide guidance on the fair value option and certain disclosures about financial instruments.

##### [825-10-05-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-3)

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The Codification contains various Topics, and in some cases individual Subtopics, that provide (but are not necessarily limited to) guidance on accounting for different financial instruments, including [financial assets](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-asset "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that conveys to one entity a right to do either of the following: Receive cash or another financial instrument from a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the second entity."), [financial liabilities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-liability "A contract that imposes on one entity an obligation to do either of the following:Deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity."), and equity. Those Topics and Subtopics include, among others, all of the following:

1.  a
    
    Cash and Cash Equivalents
    
2.  b
    
    Receivables
    
3.  c
    
    Investments—Debt Securities
    
4.  cc
    
    Investments—Equity Securities
    
5.  d
    
    Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures
    
6.  e
    
    Liabilities
    
7.  f
    
    Commitments
    
8.  g
    
    Contingencies
    
9.  h
    
    Guarantees
    
10.  i
     
     Debt
     
11.  j
     
     Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity
     
12.  k
     
     Equity
     
13.  l
     
     Derivatives and Hedging
     
14.  m
     
     Leases
     
15.  n
     
     Transfers and Servicing
     
16.  o
     
     Each of the Financial Services Industry Topics.

##### [825-10-05-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-4)

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Various Topics in the Codification provide guidance that applies without regard to whether the instrument is, or transaction involves, a financial instrument.

### Fair Value Option

##### [825-10-05-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-5)

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The Fair Value Option Subsections of this Subtopic address both of the following:

1.  a
    
    Circumstances in which entities may choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items at [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") (the fair value option)
    
2.  b
    
    Presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities.

##### [825-10-05-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-6)

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See Topic 820 for guidance on fair value measurements.

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## ASC 825-10-10: 10 Objectives

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#10-objectives)

SEC content: no

### Fair Value Option

##### [825-10-10-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-10-1)

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The objective of the guidance in the Fair Value Option Subsections of this Subtopic is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions.

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## ASC 825-10-15: 15 Scope and Scope Exceptions

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#15-scope-and-scope-exceptions)

SEC content: no

#### Overall Guidance

##### [825-10-15-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-1)

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The General Subsection of this Section establishes the pervasive scope for this Subtopic, with specific exceptions noted in the other Subsections of this Section.

#### Entities

##### [825-10-15-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-2)

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The guidance in this Subtopic applies to all entities.

### Fair Value Option

#### Overall Guidance

##### [825-10-15-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-3)

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The Fair Value Option Subsections follow the same Scope and Scope Exceptions as outlined in the General Subsection of this Subtopic, with specific qualifications and exceptions noted below.

#### Instruments

##### [825-10-15-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-4)

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All entities may elect the [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") option for any of the following eligible items:

1.  a
    
    A recognized [financial asset](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-asset "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that conveys to one entity a right to do either of the following: Receive cash or another financial instrument from a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the second entity.") and [financial liability](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-liability "A contract that imposes on one entity an obligation to do either of the following:Deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity."), except any listed in the following paragraph
    
2.  b
    
    A [firm commitment](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#firm-commitment "An agreement with an unrelated party, binding on both parties and usually legally enforceable, with the following characteristics:The agreement specifies all significant terms, including the quantity to be exchanged, the fixed price, and the timing of the transaction. The fixed price may be expressed as a specified amount of an entity's functional currency or of a foreign currency. It may also be expressed as a specified interest rate or specified effective yield. The binding provisions of an agreement are regarded to include those legal rights and obligations codified in the laws to which such an agreement is subject. A price that varies with the market price of the item that is the subject of the firm commitment cannot qualify as a fixed price. For example, a price that is specified in terms of ounces of gold would not be a fixed price if the market price of the item to be purchased or sold under the firm commitment varied with the price of gold. The agreement includes a disincentive for nonperformance that is sufficiently large to make performance probable. In the legal jurisdiction that governs the agreement, the existence of statutory rights to pursue remedies for default equivalent to the damages suffered by the nondefaulting party, in and of itself, represents a sufficiently large disincentive for nonperformance to make performance probable for purposes of applying the definition of a firm commitment.") that would otherwise not be recognized at inception and that involves only financial instruments (for example, a forward purchase contract for a loan that is not readily convertible to cash—that commitment involves only financial instruments—a loan and cash—and would not otherwise be recognized because it is not a derivative instrument)
    
3.  c
    
    A written loan commitment
    
4.  d
    
    The rights and obligations under an insurance contract that has both of the following characteristics:
    
    1.  1
        
        The insurance contract is not a [financial instrument](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-instrument "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. All contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments meet the definition of asset (liability) set forth in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, Elements of Financial Statements, although some may not be recognized as assets (liabilities) in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity. (P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025105-10-65-9Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. Some contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments may not be recognized in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity.") (because it requires or permits the insurer to provide goods or services rather than a cash settlement).
        
    2.  2
        
        The insurance contract's terms permit the insurer to settle by paying a third party to provide those goods or services.
        
5.  e
    
    The rights and obligations under a warranty that has both of the following characteristics:
    
    1.  1
        
        The warranty is not a financial instrument (because it requires or permits the warrantor to provide goods or services rather than a cash settlement).
        
    2.  2
        
        The warranty's terms permit the warrantor to settle by paying a third party to provide those goods or services.
        
6.  f
    
    A host financial instrument resulting from the separation of an embedded nonfinancial derivative from a nonfinancial hybrid instrument under paragraph [815-15-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/15/#815-15-25-1), subject to the scope exceptions in the following paragraph (for example, an instrument in which the value of the bifurcated embedded derivative is payable in cash, services, or merchandise but the debt host is payable only in cash).

##### [825-10-15-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-5)

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No entity may elect the fair value option for any of the following financial assets and financial liabilities:

1.  a
    
    An investment in a subsidiary that the entity is required to consolidate.
    
2.  b
    
    An interest in a variable interest entity (VIE) that the entity is required to consolidate.
    
3.  c
    
    Employers' and plans' obligations (or assets representing net overfunded positions) for pension benefits, other postretirement benefits (including health care and life insurance benefits), postemployment benefits, employee stock option and stock purchase plans, and other forms of deferred compensation arrangements, as defined in Topics 420; 710; 712; 715; 718; and 960.
    
4.  d
    
    Financial assets and financial liabilities recognized under leases as defined in Subtopic 842-10. (This exception does not apply to a guarantee of a third-party lease obligation or a contingent obligation arising from a cancelled lease.)
    
5.  e
    
    Deposit liabilities, withdrawable on demand, of banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, and other similar depository institutions.
    
6.  f
    
    Financial instruments that are, in whole or in part, classified by the issuer as a component of shareholders' equity (including temporary equity).
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[818-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/818/10/#818-10-65-1)No entity may elect the fair value option for any of the following financial assets and financial liabilities:

1.  a
    
    An investment in a subsidiary that the entity is required to consolidate.
    
2.  b
    
    An interest in a variable interest entity (VIE) that the entity is required to consolidate.
    
3.  c
    
    Employers' and plans' obligations (or assets representing net overfunded positions) for pension benefits, other postretirement benefits (including health care and life insurance benefits), postemployment benefits, employee stock option and stock purchase plans, and other forms of deferred compensation arrangements, as defined in Topics 420; 710; 712; 715; 718; and 960.
    
4.  d
    
    Financial assets and financial liabilities recognized under leases as defined in Subtopic 842-10. (This exception does not apply to a guarantee of a third-party lease obligation or a contingent obligation arising from a cancelled lease.)
    
5.  e
    
    Deposit liabilities, withdrawable on demand, of banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, and other similar depository institutions.
    
6.  f
    
    Financial instruments that are, in whole or in part, classified by the issuer as a component of shareholders' equity (including temporary equity).
    
7.  g
    
    [Environmental credit obligation](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/e/#environmental-credit-obligation "(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028818-10-65-1A regulatory compliance obligation arising from existing or enacted laws, statutes, or ordinances represented to prevent, control, reduce, or remove emissions or other pollution that may be settled with environmental credits. Obligations within the scope of Subtopic 410-30 are not environmental credit obligations.") liabilities that can be settled in cash that are accounted for in accordance with Topic 818.

#### Other Considerations

##### [825-10-15-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-6)

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The Fair Value Option Subsections:

1.  a
    
    Do not affect any existing accounting literature that requires certain assets and liabilities to be carried at fair value
    
2.  b
    
    Do not establish requirements for recognizing and measuring dividend income, interest income, or interest expense
    
3.  c
    
    Do not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other Subtopics, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in Topic 820.

##### [825-10-15-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-15-7)

Pending content: yes

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Not-for-profit entities (NFPs) shall apply the provisions of the Fair Value Option Subsections with the following modifications:

1.  a
    
    References to an income statement shall be replaced with references to a statement of activities, statement of changes in net assets, or statement of operations.
    
2.  b
    
    References to earnings shall be replaced with references to changes in net assets, except as indicated in (c).
    
3.  c
    
    Paragraph [954-825-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/954/#825-954-45-1) explains that health care entities subject to Topic 954 shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected within the performance indicator or as a part of discontinued operations, as appropriate. Unlike other NFPs, health care entities subject to that Topic present performance indicators analogous to income from continuing operations. Consistent with the provisions of Subtopic 958-10, NFPs may present such gains and losses either within or outside of other intermediate measures of operations unless such gains or losses are part of discontinued operations. This includes intermediate measures of operations presented by NFPs other than health care entities and any additional intermediate measures of operations presented within the performance indicator by not-for-profit health care entities.
    
4.  d
    
    The disclosure requirements in paragraph [825-10-50-30](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30) shall apply not only with respect to the effect on performance indicators or other intermediate measures of operations, if presented, but also with respect to the effect on the change in each of the net asset classes (without donor restrictions or with donor restrictions), as applicable.
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[105-10-65-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/105/10/#105-10-65-10)Not-for-profit entities (NFPs) shall apply the provisions of the Fair Value Option Subsections with the following modifications:

1.  a
    
    References to an income statement shall be replaced with references to a statement of activities, statement of changes in net assets, or statement of operations.
    
2.  b
    
    References to earnings shall be replaced with references to changes in net assets, except as indicated in (c).
    
3.  c
    
    Paragraph [954-825-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/954/#825-954-45-1) explains that health care entities subject to Topic 954 shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected within the performance indicator or as a part of discontinued operations, as appropriate. Unlike other NFPs, health care entities subject to that Topic present performance indicators analogous to income from continuing operations. Consistent with the provisions of paragraphs
    
    [958-220-45-9 through 45-12](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/220/958/#220-958-45-9)
    
    , NFPs may present such gains and losses either within or outside of other intermediate measures of operations unless such gains or losses are part of discontinued operations. This includes intermediate measures of operations presented by NFPs other than health care entities and any additional intermediate measures of operations presented within the performance indicator by not-for-profit health care entities.
    
4.  d
    
    The disclosure requirements in paragraph [825-10-50-30](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30) shall apply not only with respect to the effect on performance indicators or other intermediate measures of operations, if presented, but also with respect to the effect on the change in each of the net asset classes (without donor restrictions or with donor restrictions), as applicable.

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## ASC 825-10-25: 25 Recognition

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#25-recognition)

SEC content: no

### Fair Value Option

#### Overall Guidance

##### [825-10-25-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-1)

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This Subtopic permits all entities to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items at [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") (the fair value option).

##### [825-10-25-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-2)

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The decision about whether to elect the fair value option:

1.  a
    
    Shall be applied instrument by instrument, except as discussed in paragraph [825-10-25-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-7)
    
2.  b
    
    Shall be irrevocable (unless a new election date occurs, as discussed in paragraph [825-10-25-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4))
    
3.  c
    
    Shall be applied only to an entire instrument and not to only specified risks, specific cash flows, or portions of that instrument.
    

An entity may decide whether to elect the fair value option for each eligible item on its election date. Alternatively, an entity may elect the fair value option according to a preexisting policy for specified types of eligible items.

##### [825-10-25-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-3)

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Upfront costs and fees related to items for which the fair value option is elected shall be recognized in earnings as incurred and not deferred.

##### [825-10-25-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4)

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An entity may choose to elect the fair value option for an eligible item only on the date that one of the following occurs:

1.  a
    
    The entity first recognizes the eligible item.
    
2.  b
    
    The entity enters into an eligible [firm commitment](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#firm-commitment "An agreement with an unrelated party, binding on both parties and usually legally enforceable, with the following characteristics:The agreement specifies all significant terms, including the quantity to be exchanged, the fixed price, and the timing of the transaction. The fixed price may be expressed as a specified amount of an entity's functional currency or of a foreign currency. It may also be expressed as a specified interest rate or specified effective yield. The binding provisions of an agreement are regarded to include those legal rights and obligations codified in the laws to which such an agreement is subject. A price that varies with the market price of the item that is the subject of the firm commitment cannot qualify as a fixed price. For example, a price that is specified in terms of ounces of gold would not be a fixed price if the market price of the item to be purchased or sold under the firm commitment varied with the price of gold. The agreement includes a disincentive for nonperformance that is sufficiently large to make performance probable. In the legal jurisdiction that governs the agreement, the existence of statutory rights to pursue remedies for default equivalent to the damages suffered by the nondefaulting party, in and of itself, represents a sufficiently large disincentive for nonperformance to make performance probable for purposes of applying the definition of a firm commitment.").
    
3.  c
    
    Financial assets that have been reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings because of specialized accounting principles cease to qualify for that specialized accounting (for example, a transfer of assets from a subsidiary subject to Subtopic 946-10 to another entity within the consolidated reporting entity not subject to that Subtopic).
    
4.  d
    
    The accounting treatment for an investment in another entity changes because the investment becomes subject to the equity method of accounting.
    
    1.  1
        
        [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
        
    2.  2
        
        [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
        
5.  e
    
    An event that requires an eligible item to be measured at fair value at the time of the event but does not require fair value measurement at each reporting date after that, excluding the recognition of impairment under lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or accounting for securities in accordance with either Topic 321 on investments—equity securities or Topic 326 on measurement of credit losses.
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2026; (N) December 16, 2026Transition guidance:

[105-10-65-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/105/10/#105-10-65-10)An entity may choose to elect the fair value option for an eligible item only on the date that one of the following occurs:

1.  a
    
    The entity first recognizes the eligible item.
    
2.  b
    
    The entity enters into an eligible [firm commitment](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#firm-commitment "An agreement with an unrelated party, binding on both parties and usually legally enforceable, with the following characteristics:The agreement specifies all significant terms, including the quantity to be exchanged, the fixed price, and the timing of the transaction. The fixed price may be expressed as a specified amount of an entity's functional currency or of a foreign currency. It may also be expressed as a specified interest rate or specified effective yield. The binding provisions of an agreement are regarded to include those legal rights and obligations codified in the laws to which such an agreement is subject. A price that varies with the market price of the item that is the subject of the firm commitment cannot qualify as a fixed price. For example, a price that is specified in terms of ounces of gold would not be a fixed price if the market price of the item to be purchased or sold under the firm commitment varied with the price of gold. The agreement includes a disincentive for nonperformance that is sufficiently large to make performance probable. In the legal jurisdiction that governs the agreement, the existence of statutory rights to pursue remedies for default equivalent to the damages suffered by the nondefaulting party, in and of itself, represents a sufficiently large disincentive for nonperformance to make performance probable for purposes of applying the definition of a firm commitment.").
    
3.  c
    
    Financial assets that have been reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings because of specialized accounting principles cease to qualify for that specialized accounting (for example, a transfer of assets from a subsidiary subject to Subtopic 946-10 to another entity within the consolidated reporting entity not subject to that Subtopic).
    
4.  d
    
    The accounting treatment for an investment in another entity changes because the investment becomes subject to the equity method of accounting.
    
    1.  1
        
        [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
        
    2.  2
        
        [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
        
5.  e
    
    An event that requires an eligible item to be measured at fair value at the time of the event but does not require fair value measurement at each reporting date after that, excluding the recognition of impairment under lower-of-cost-or-market accounting, the recognition of other-than-temporary impairment for equity method investments in accordance with Topic 323 on investments—equity method and joint ventures, or accounting for securities in accordance with either Topic 321 on investments—equity securities or Topic 326 on measurement of credit losses.

##### [825-10-25-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-5)

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Some of the events that require remeasurement of eligible items at fair value, initial recognition of eligible items, or both, and thereby create an election date for the fair value option as discussed in paragraph [825-10-25-4(e)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4) are:

1.  a
    
    Business combinations, as defined in Subtopic 805-10
    
2.  b
    
    Consolidation or deconsolidation of a subsidiary or VIE
    
3.  c
    
    Significant modifications of debt, as defined in Subtopic 470-50.

##### [825-10-25-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-6)

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An acquirer, parent, or primary beneficiary decides whether to apply the fair value option to eligible items of an acquiree, subsidiary, or consolidated VIE, but that decision applies only in the consolidated financial statements. Fair value option choices made by an acquired entity, subsidiary, or VIE continue to apply in separate financial statements of those entities if they issue separate financial statements.

##### [825-10-25-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-7)

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The fair value option may be elected for a single eligible item without electing it for other identical items with the following four exceptions:

1.  a
    
    If multiple advances are made to one borrower pursuant to a single contract (such as a line of credit or a construction loan) and the individual advances lose their identity and become part of a larger loan balance, the fair value option shall be applied only to the larger balance and not to each advance individually.
    
2.  b
    
    If the fair value option is applied to an investment that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity method of accounting, it shall be applied to all of the investor's financial interests in the same entity (equity and debt, including guarantees) that are eligible items.
    
3.  c
    
    If the fair value option is applied to an eligible insurance or [reinsurance](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#reinsurance "A transaction in which a reinsurer (assuming entity), for a consideration (premium), assumes all or part of a risk undertaken originally by another insurer (ceding entity). For indemnity reinsurance, the legal rights of the insured are not affected by the reinsurance transaction and the insurance entity issuing the insurance contract remains liable to the insured for payment of policy benefits. Assumption or novation reinsurance contracts that are legal replacements of one insurer by another extinguish the ceding entity's liability to the policyholder.") contract, it shall be applied to all claims and obligations under the contract.
    
4.  d
    
    If the fair value option is elected for an insurance contract (base contract) for which integrated or nonintegrated contract features or coverages (some of which are called riders) are issued either concurrently or subsequently, the fair value option also must be applied to those features or coverages. The fair value option cannot be elected for only the nonintegrated contract features or coverages, even though those features or coverages are accounted for separately under Subtopic 944-30. Paragraph [944-30-35-30](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/944/30/#944-30-35-30) defines a nonintegrated contract feature in an insurance contract. For purposes of applying this Subtopic, neither an integrated contract feature or coverage nor a nonintegrated contract feature or coverage qualifies as a separate instrument.

##### [825-10-25-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-8)

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[Paragraph not used](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/page-1833002/).

##### [825-10-25-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-9)

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[Paragraph not used](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/page-1833002/).

##### [825-10-25-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-10)

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The fair value option need not be applied to all instruments issued or acquired in a single transaction (except as required by paragraph [825-10-25-7(a) through (b)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-7)). For example, investors in shares of stock and registered bonds might apply the fair value option to only some of the shares or bonds issued or acquired in a single transaction. For this purpose, an individual bond is considered to be the minimum denomination of that debt security.

##### [825-10-25-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-11)

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A [financial instrument](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-instrument "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. All contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments meet the definition of asset (liability) set forth in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, Elements of Financial Statements, although some may not be recognized as assets (liabilities) in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity. (P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025105-10-65-9Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. Some contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments may not be recognized in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity.") that is legally a single contract may not be separated into parts for purposes of applying the fair value option. In contrast, a loan syndication arrangement may result in multiple loans to the same borrower by different lenders. Each of those loans is a separate instrument, and the fair value option may be elected for some of those loans but not others.

##### [825-10-25-12](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-12)

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An investor in an equity security may elect the fair value option for its entire investment in that equity security, including any fractional shares issued by the investee (for example, fractional shares that are acquired in a dividend reinvestment program).

##### [825-10-25-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-13)

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For the issuer of a [liability issued with an inseparable third-party credit enhancement](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/l/#liability-issued-with-an-inseparable-third-party-credit-enhancement "A liability that is issued with a credit enhancement obtained from a third party, such as debt that is issued with a financial guarantee from a third party that guarantees the issuer's payment obligation.") (for example, debt that is issued with a contractual third-party guarantee), the unit of accounting for the liability measured or disclosed at fair value does not include the third-party credit enhancement. This paragraph does not apply to the holder of the issuer's credit-enhanced liability or to any of the following financial instruments or transactions:

1.  a
    
    A credit enhancement granted to the issuer of the liability (for example, deposit insurance provided by a government or government agency)
    
2.  b
    
    A credit enhancement provided between reporting entities within a consolidated or combined group (for example, between a parent and its subsidiary or between entities under common control).

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


## ASC 825-10-35: 35 Subsequent Measurement

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#35-subsequent-measurement)

SEC content: no

##### [825-10-35-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-35-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/).

##### [825-10-35-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-35-2)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/).

##### [825-10-35-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-35-3)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-13/).

### Fair Value Option

##### [825-10-35-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-35-4)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

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## ASC 825-10-45: 45 Other Presentation Matters

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#45-other-presentation-matters)

SEC content: no

#### Statement of Financial Position

##### [825-10-45-1A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1A)

Pending content: no

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An entity shall separately present [financial assets](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-asset "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that conveys to one entity a right to do either of the following: Receive cash or another financial instrument from a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the second entity.") and [financial liabilities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-liability "A contract that imposes on one entity an obligation to do either of the following:Deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity Exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity.") by measurement category and form of financial asset (that is, securities or loans and receivables) in the statement of financial position or the accompanying notes to the financial statements.

### Fair Value Option

##### [825-10-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-45-1B](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-1B)

Pending content: no

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Entities shall report assets and liabilities that are measured at [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") pursuant to the fair value option in this Subtopic in a manner that separates those reported fair values from the carrying amounts of similar assets and liabilities measured using another measurement attribute.

##### [825-10-45-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-2)

Pending content: no

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To accomplish that, an entity shall either:

1.  a
    
    Present the aggregate of fair value and non-fair-value amounts in the same line item in the statement of financial position and parenthetically disclose the amount measured at fair value included in the aggregate amount
    
2.  b
    
    Present two separate line items to display the fair value and non-fair-value carrying amounts.

#### Statement of Cash Flows

##### [825-10-45-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-3)

Pending content: no

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Entities shall classify cash receipts and cash payments related to items measured at fair value according to their nature and purpose as required by Topic 230.

#### Statement of Comprehensive Income

##### [825-10-45-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-4)

Pending content: no

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A business entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") option has been elected in earnings (or another performance indicator if the business entity does not report earnings) at each subsequent reporting date.

##### [825-10-45-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-5)

Pending content: no

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If an entity has designated a financial liability under the fair value option in accordance with this Subtopic or Subtopic 815-15 on embedded derivatives, the entity shall measure the financial liability at fair value with qualifying changes in fair value recognized in net income. The entity shall present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of the liability that results from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk. The entity may consider the portion of the total change in fair value that excludes the amount resulting from a change in a base market risk, such as a risk-free rate or a benchmark interest rate, to be the result of a change in instrument-specific credit risk. Alternatively, an entity may use another method that it considers to faithfully represent the portion of the total change in fair value resulting from a change in instrument-specific credit risk. The entity shall apply the method consistently to each financial liability from period to period.

##### [825-10-45-5A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-5A)

Pending content: no

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When changes in instrument-specific credit risk are presented separately from other changes in fair value of a liability denominated in a currency other than an entity's functional currency, the component of the change in fair value of the liability resulting from changes in instrument-specific credit risk shall first be measured in the liability's currency of denomination, and then the cumulative amount shall be adjusted to reflect the current exchange rate in accordance with paragraph [830-20-35-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/830/20/#830-20-35-2). The remeasurement of the component of the change in fair value of the liability resulting from the cumulative changes in instrument-specific credit risk shall be presented in accumulated other comprehensive income.

##### [825-10-45-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-6)

Pending content: no

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Upon derecognition of a financial liability designated under the fair value option in accordance with this Subtopic, an entity shall include in net income the cumulative amount of the gain or loss on the financial liability that resulted from changes in instrument-specific credit risk.

##### [825-10-45-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-7)

Pending content: no

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The guidance in paragraph [825-10-45-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-45-5) does not apply to financial liabilities of a consolidated collateralized financing entity measured using the measurement alternative in paragraphs

[810-10-30-10 through 30-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/10/#810-10-30-10)

and

[810-10-35-6 through 35-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/810/10/#810-10-35-6)

.

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## ASC 825-10-50: 50 Disclosure

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure)

SEC content: no

##### [825-10-50-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-1)

Pending content: no

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Paragraph [825-10-05-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-05-3) identifies various Topics within the Codification that address financial instruments matters. Those and other Topics in the Codification require disclosures about specific financial instruments. This Subsection addresses incremental disclosures about all of the following:

1.  a
    
    [Fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") of financial instruments
    
2.  b
    
    Concentrations of credit risk of all financial instruments
    
3.  c
    
    Market risk of all financial instruments.

#### Applicability of This Subsection

##### [825-10-50-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-2)

Pending content: no

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This guidance discusses the applicability of the disclosure requirements in this Subsection to entities and transactions.

##### [825-10-50-2A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-2A)

Pending content: no

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The disclosure guidance in this Subsection applies to [public business entities](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/p/#public-business-entity "A public business entity is a business entity meeting any one of the criteria below. Neither a not-for-profit entity nor an employee benefit plan is a business entity. It is required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to file or furnish financial statements, or does file or furnish financial statements (including voluntary filers), with the SEC (including other entities whose financial statements or financial information are required to be or are included in a filing). It is required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act), as amended, or rules or regulations promulgated under the Act, to file or furnish financial statements with a regulatory agency other than the SEC. It is required to file or furnish financial statements with a foreign or domestic regulatory agency in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer. It has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market. It has one or more securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, and it is required by law, contract, or regulation to prepare U.S. GAAP financial statements (including notes) and make them publicly available on a periodic basis (for example, interim or annual periods). An entity must meet both of these conditions to meet this criterion. An entity may meet the definition of a public business entity solely because its financial statements or financial information is included in another entity's filing with the SEC. In that case, the entity is only a public business entity for purposes of financial statements that are filed or furnished with the SEC."), except for the disclosure guidance in paragraphs

[825-10-50-20 through 50-23](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20)

, which applies to all entities. For interim reporting periods, the disclosure guidance in paragraphs

[825-10-50-20 through 50-23](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20)

is optional for those entities that do not meet the definition of a public business entity.

##### [825-10-50-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-3A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-3A)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-4)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-5)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-6)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-7)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8)

Pending content: no

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In part, this Subsection requires disclosures about fair value for all financial instruments, whether recognized or not recognized in the statement of financial position, except that the disclosures about fair value prescribed in paragraphs

[825-10-50-10 through 50-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-10)

and [825-10-50-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-15) are not required for any of the following:

1.  a
    
    Employers' and plans' obligations for pension benefits, other postretirement benefits including health care and life insurance benefits, postemployment benefits, employee stock option and stock purchase plans, and other forms of deferred compensation arrangements (see Topics 710, 712, 715, 718, and 960)
    
2.  b
    
    Substantively extinguished debt subject to the disclosure requirements of Subtopic 405-20
    
3.  c
    
    Insurance contracts, other than financial guarantees (including financial guarantee insurance contracts within the scope of Topic 944) and investment contracts, as discussed in Subtopic 944-20
    
4.  d
    
    Lease contracts as defined in Topic 842 (a contingent obligation arising out of a cancelled lease and a guarantee of a third-party lease obligation are not lease contracts and are subject to the disclosure requirements in this Subsection)
    
5.  e
    
    Warranty obligations (see Topic 450 and the Product Warranties Subsections of Topic 460)
    
6.  f
    
    Unconditional purchase obligations as defined in paragraph [440-10-50-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/440/10/#440-10-50-2)
    
7.  g
    
    Investments accounted for under the equity method in accordance with the requirements of Topic 323
    
8.  h
    
    Noncontrolling interests and equity investments in consolidated subsidiaries (see Topic 810)
    
9.  i
    
    Equity instruments issued by the entity and classified in stockholders' equity in the statement of financial position (see Topic 505)
    
10.  j
     
     Receive-variable, pay-fixed interest rate swaps for which the simplified hedge accounting approach is applied (see Topic 815)
     
11.  k
     
     [Fully benefit-responsive investment contracts](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fully-benefit-responsive-investment-contract "An investment contract is considered fully benefit-responsive if all of the following criteria are met for that contract, analyzed on an individual basis: The investment contract is effected directly between the plan and the issuer and prohibits the plan from assigning or selling the contract or its proceeds to another party without the consent of the issuer. Either of the following conditions exists: The repayment of principal and interest credited to participants in the plan is a financial obligation of the issuer of the investment contract. Prospective interest crediting rate adjustments are provided to participants in the plan on a designated pool of investments held by the plan or the contract issuer, whereby a financially responsible third party, through a contract generally referred to as a wrapper, must provide assurance that the adjustments to the interest crediting rate will not result in a future interest crediting rate that is less than zero. If an event has occurred such that realization of full contract value for a particular investment contract is no longer probable (for example, a significant decline in creditworthiness of the contract issuer or wrapper provider), the investment contract shall no longer be considered fully benefit-responsive. The terms of the investment contract require all permitted participant-initiated transactions with the plan to occur at contract value with no conditions, limits, or restrictions. Permitted participant-initiated transactions are those transactions allowed by the plan, such as any of the following: Withdrawals for benefits Loans Transfers to other funds within the plan. An event that limits the ability of the plan to transact at contract value with the issuer and that also limits the ability of the plan to transact at contract value with the participants in the plan, such as any of the following, must be probable of not occurring: Premature termination of the contracts by the plan Plant closings Layoffs Plan termination Bankruptcy Mergers Early retirement incentives. The plan itself must allow participants reasonable access to their funds. If access to funds is substantially restricted by plan provisions, investment contracts held by those plans may not be considered to be fully benefit-responsive. For example, if plan participants are allowed access at contract value to all or a portion of their account balances only upon termination of their participation in the plan, it would not be considered reasonable access and, therefore, investment contracts held by that plan would generally not be deemed to be fully benefit-responsive. However, in plans with a single investment fund that allow reasonable access to assets by inactive participants, restrictions on access to assets by active participants consistent with the objective of the plan (for example, retirement or health and welfare benefits) will not affect the benefit responsiveness of the investment contracts held by those single-fund plans. Also, if a plan limits participants' access to their account balances to certain specified times during the plan year (for example, semiannually or quarterly) to control the administrative costs of the plan, that limitation generally would not affect the benefit responsiveness of the investment contracts held by that plan. In addition, administrative provisions that place short-term restrictions (for example, three or six months) on transfers to competing fixed-rate investment options to limit arbitrage among those investment options (equity wash provisions) would not affect a contract's benefit responsiveness.") held by an employee benefit plan.
     
12.  l
     
     Investments in equity securities accounted for under the measurement guidance for equity securities without readily determinable fair values (see Topic 321)
     
13.  m
     
     Trade receivables and payables due in one year or less
     
14.  n
     
     Deposit liabilities with no defined or contractual maturities.
     
15.  o
     
     Liabilities resulting from the sale of prepaid stored-value products within the scope of paragraph [405-20-40-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/405/20/#405-20-40-3).

##### [825-10-50-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-9)

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require disclosure of or subsequent measurement at fair value for many classes of financial instruments. Those requirements are not superseded or modified by this Subsection.

#### Fair Value of Financial Instruments

##### [825-10-50-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-10)

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A reporting entity shall disclose either in the body of the financial statements or in the accompanying notes, the fair value of financial instruments and the level of the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurements are categorized in their entirety (Level 1, 2, or 3).

1.  a
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
2.  b
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
3.  c
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
4.  d
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    

For financial instruments recognized at fair value in the statement of financial position, the disclosure requirements of Topic 820 also apply.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)For interim and annual reporting periods, a reporting entity shall disclose either in the body of the financial statements or in the accompanying notes, the fair value of financial instruments and the level of the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurements are categorized in their entirety (Level 1, 2, or 3).

1.  a
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
2.  b
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
3.  c
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    
4.  d
    
    [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
    

For financial instruments recognized at fair value in the statement of financial position, the disclosure requirements of Topic 820 also apply.

##### [825-10-50-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-11)

Pending content: yes

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Fair value disclosed in the notes shall be presented together with the related carrying amount in a form that clarifies both of the following:

1.  a
    
    Whether the fair value and carrying amount represent assets or liabilities
    
2.  b
    
    How the carrying amounts relate to what is reported in the statement of financial position.
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)For interim and annual reporting periods, fair value disclosed in the notes shall be presented together with the related carrying amount in a form that clarifies both of the following:

1.  a
    
    Whether the fair value and carrying amount represent assets or liabilities
    
2.  b
    
    How the carrying amounts relate to what is reported in the statement of financial position.

##### [825-10-50-11A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-11A)

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See paragraph [470-20-50-1D](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/470/20/#470-20-50-1D) for additional guidance on disclosures about fair value of convertible debt instruments.

##### [825-10-50-12](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-12)

Pending content: yes

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If the fair value of financial instruments is disclosed in more than a single note, one of the notes shall include a summary table. The summary table shall contain the fair value and related carrying amounts and cross-references to the location(s) of the remaining disclosures required by this Section.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)If the fair value of financial instruments is disclosed in more than a single note, one of the notes shall include a summary table in interim and annual reporting periods. The summary table shall contain the fair value and related carrying amounts and cross-references to the location(s) of the remaining disclosures required by this Section.

##### [825-10-50-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-13)

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This Subtopic does not prohibit an entity from disclosing separately the estimated fair value of any of its nonfinancial intangible and tangible assets and nonfinancial liabilities.

##### [825-10-50-14](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-14)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-15](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-15)

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In disclosing the fair value of a [financial instrument](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#financial-instrument "Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. All contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments meet the definition of asset (liability) set forth in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, Elements of Financial Statements, although some may not be recognized as assets (liabilities) in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity. (P) December 16, 2024; (N) December 16, 2025105-10-65-9Cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both: Imposes on one entity a contractual obligation either: To deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially unfavorable terms with the second entity. Conveys to that second entity a contractual right either: To receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity To exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity. The use of the term financial instrument in this definition is recursive (because the term financial instrument is included in it), though it is not circular. The definition requires a chain of contractual obligations that ends with the delivery of cash or an ownership interest in an entity. Any number of obligations to deliver financial instruments can be links in a chain that qualifies a particular contract as a financial instrument. Contractual rights and contractual obligations encompass both those that are conditioned on the occurrence of a specified event and those that are not. Some contractual rights (contractual obligations) that are financial instruments may not be recognized in financial statements—that is, they may be off-balance-sheet—because they fail to meet some other criterion for recognition. For some financial instruments, the right is held by or the obligation is due from (or the obligation is owed to or by) a group of entities rather than a single entity."), an entity shall not net that fair value with the fair value of other financial instruments—even if those financial instruments are of the same class or are otherwise considered to be related (for example, by a risk management strategy)—except to the extent that the offsetting of carrying amounts in the statement of financial position is permitted under either of the following:

1.  a
    
    The general principle in paragraph [210-20-45-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/210/20/#210-20-45-1)
    
2.  b
    
    The exceptions for master netting arrangements in paragraph [815-10-45-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/10/#815-10-45-5) and for amounts related to certain repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements in paragraphs
    
    [210-20-45-11 through 45-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/210/20/#210-20-45-11)
    
    .

##### [825-10-50-16](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-16)

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-17](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-17)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-18](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-18)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-50-19](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-19)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

#### Concentrations of Credit Risk of All Financial Instruments

##### [825-10-50-20](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20)

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Except as indicated in paragraph [825-10-50-22](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-22), an entity shall disclose all significant concentrations of credit risk arising from all financial instruments, whether from an individual counterparty or groups of counterparties. Throughout paragraphs [825-10-50-20 through 50-21](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20), the term _financial instruments_ includes derivative instruments accounted for under Topic 815. Group concentrations of credit risk exist if a number of counterparties are engaged in similar activities and have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)For interim and annual reporting periods, except as indicated in paragraph [825-10-50-22](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-22), an entity shall disclose all significant concentrations of credit risk arising from all financial instruments, whether from an individual counterparty or groups of counterparties. Throughout paragraphs [825-10-50-20 through 50-21](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20), the term _financial instruments_ includes derivative instruments accounted for under Topic 815. Group concentrations of credit risk exist if a number of counterparties are engaged in similar activities and have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions.

##### [825-10-50-21](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-21)

Pending content: yes

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Except as indicated in paragraph [825-10-50-22](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-22), all of the following shall be disclosed about each significant concentration:

1.  a
    
    Information about the (shared) activity, region, or economic characteristic that identifies the concentration
    
2.  b
    
    The maximum amount of loss due to credit risk that, based on the gross fair value of the financial instrument, the entity would incur if parties to the financial instruments that make up the concentration failed completely to perform according to the terms of the contracts and the collateral or other security, if any, for the amount due proved to be of no value to the entity
    
3.  c
    
    With respect to collateral, all of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The entity's policy of requiring collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk
        
    2.  2
        
        Information about the entity's access to that collateral or other security
        
    3.  3
        
        The nature and a brief description of the collateral or other security supporting those financial instruments.
        
4.  d
    
    With respect to master netting arrangements, all of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The entity's policy of entering into master netting arrangements to mitigate the credit risk of financial instruments
        
    2.  2
        
        Information about the arrangements for which the entity is a party
        
    3.  3
        
        A brief description of the terms of those arrangements, including the extent to which they would reduce the entity's maximum amount of loss due to credit risk.
        

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)For interim and annual reporting periods, except as indicated in paragraph [825-10-50-22](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-22), all of the following shall be disclosed about each significant concentration:

1.  a
    
    Information about the (shared) activity, region, or economic characteristic that identifies the concentration
    
2.  b
    
    The maximum amount of loss due to credit risk that, based on the gross fair value of the financial instrument, the entity would incur if parties to the financial instruments that make up the concentration failed completely to perform according to the terms of the contracts and the collateral or other security, if any, for the amount due proved to be of no value to the entity
    
3.  c
    
    With respect to collateral, all of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The entity's policy of requiring collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk
        
    2.  2
        
        Information about the entity's access to that collateral or other security
        
    3.  3
        
        The nature and a brief description of the collateral or other security supporting those financial instruments.
        
4.  d
    
    With respect to master netting arrangements, all of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The entity's policy of entering into master netting arrangements to mitigate the credit risk of financial instruments
        
    2.  2
        
        Information about the arrangements for which the entity is a party
        
    3.  3
        
        A brief description of the terms of those arrangements, including the extent to which they would reduce the entity's maximum amount of loss due to credit risk.

##### [825-10-50-22](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-22)

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The requirements of paragraph [825-10-50-21](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-21) do not apply to the following financial instruments, whether written or held:

1.  a
    
    The financial instruments described in paragraph [825-10-50-8(a); (c); (e); and (f)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-8), except for [reinsurance recoverables](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#reinsurance-recoverable "All amounts recoverable from reinsurers for paid and unpaid claims and claim settlement expenses, including estimated amounts receivable for unsettled claims, claims incurred but not reported, or policy benefits.") and prepaid [reinsurance](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/r/#reinsurance "A transaction in which a reinsurer (assuming entity), for a consideration (premium), assumes all or part of a risk undertaken originally by another insurer (ceding entity). For indemnity reinsurance, the legal rights of the insured are not affected by the reinsurance transaction and the insurance entity issuing the insurance contract remains liable to the insured for payment of policy benefits. Assumption or novation reinsurance contracts that are legal replacements of one insurer by another extinguish the ceding entity's liability to the policyholder.") premiums
    
2.  b
    
    Financial instruments of a pension plan, including plan assets, if subject to the accounting and reporting requirements of Topic 715.
    

Financial instruments of a pension plan, other than the obligations for pension benefits, if subject to the accounting and reporting requirements of Topic 960, are subject to the requirements of paragraphs

[825-10-50-20 through 50-21](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-20)

.

#### Market Risk of All Financial Instruments

##### [825-10-50-23](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-23)

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


An entity is encouraged, but not required, to disclose quantitative information about the market risks of financial instruments that is consistent with the way it manages or adjusts those risks. Appropriate ways of reporting that quantitative information will differ for different entities and will likely evolve over time as management approaches and measurement techniques evolve. Possibilities include disclosing any of the following:

1.  a
    
    More details about current positions and perhaps activity during the period
    
2.  b
    
    The hypothetical effects on comprehensive income (or net assets), or annual income, of several possible changes in market prices
    
3.  c
    
    A gap analysis of interest rate repricing or maturity dates
    
4.  d
    
    The duration of the financial instruments
    
5.  e
    
    The entity's value at risk from derivatives and from other positions at the end of the reporting period and the average value at risk during the year.
    

This list is not exhaustive, and an entity is encouraged to develop other ways of reporting quantitative information.

### Fair Value Option

#### Applicability of This Subsection

##### [825-10-50-23A](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-23A)

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


This guidance discusses the applicability of the disclosure requirements in this Subsection to all entities that have elected the fair value option.

##### [825-10-50-24](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-24)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The principal objectives of the disclosures required by paragraphs

[825-10-50-28 through 50-32](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28)

are to facilitate both of the following comparisons:

1.  a
    
    Comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities
    
2.  b
    
    Comparisons between assets and liabilities in the financial statements of an entity that selects different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities.

##### [825-10-50-25](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-25)

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Those disclosure requirements are expected to result in the following:

1.  a
    
    Information to enable users of its financial statements to understand management's reasons for electing or partially electing the [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") option
    
2.  b
    
    Information to enable users to understand how changes in fair values affect earnings for the period
    
3.  c
    
    The same information about certain items (such as equity investments and nonperforming loans) that would have been disclosed if the fair value option had not been elected
    
4.  d
    
    Information to enable users to understand the differences between fair values and contractual cash flows for certain items.
    

To meet those objectives, the disclosures described in paragraphs

[825-10-50-28 through 50-32](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28)

are required for items measured at fair value under the option in this Subtopic and the option in paragraph [815-15-25-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/815/15/#815-15-25-4). Those disclosures are not required for securities classified as trading securities under Topic 320, life settlement contracts measured at fair value pursuant to Subtopic 325-30, or servicing rights measured at fair value pursuant to Subtopic 860-50. Those Subtopics include disclosure requirements not affected by this Subtopic.

##### [825-10-50-26](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-26)

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Entities shall provide the disclosures required by paragraphs

[825-10-50-28 through 50-32](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28)

in both interim and annual financial statements.

##### [825-10-50-27](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-27)

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The disclosure requirements in paragraphs

[825-10-50-28 through 50-30](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28)

do not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other Subtopics, including other disclosure requirements relating to fair value measurement. Entities are encouraged but are not required to present the disclosures required by this Subtopic in combination with related fair value information required to be disclosed by other Subtopics (for example, the [General Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of this Section and Topic 820).

#### Required Disclosures as of Each Date for Which an Interim or Annual Statement of Financial Position Is Presented

##### [825-10-50-28](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28)

Pending content: yes

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


As of each date for which a statement of financial position is presented, entities shall disclose all of the following:

1.  a
    
    Management's reasons for electing a fair value option for each eligible item or group of similar eligible items
    
2.  b
    
    If the fair value option is elected for some but not all eligible items within a group of similar eligible items, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        A description of those similar items and the reasons for partial election
        
    2.  2
        
        Information to enable users to understand how the group of similar items relates to individual line items on the statement of financial position.
        
3.  c
    
    For each line item in the statement of financial position that includes an item or items for which the fair value option has been elected, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        Information to enable users to understand how each line item in the statement of financial position relates to major classes of assets and liabilities presented in accordance with the fair value disclosure requirements of Topic 820. (Paragraph [825-10-50-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-11) also requires an entity to relate carrying amounts that are disclosed in accordance with that paragraph to what is reported in the statement of financial position.)
        
    2.  2
        
        The aggregate carrying amount of items included in each line item in the statement of financial position that are not eligible for the fair value option, if any.
        
4.  d
    
    The difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance of each of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        Loans and long-term receivables (other than securities subject to Topic 320) that have contractual principal amounts and for which the fair value option has been elected
        
    2.  2
        
        Long-term debt instruments that have contractual principal amounts and for which the fair value option has been elected.
        
5.  e
    
    For loans held as assets for which the fair value option has been elected, all of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The aggregate fair value of loans that are 90 days or more past due
        
    2.  2
        
        If the entity's policy is to recognize interest income separately from other changes in fair value, the aggregate fair value of loans in nonaccrual status
        
    3.  3
        
        The difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance for loans that are 90 days or more past due, in nonaccrual status, or both.
        
6.  f
    
    For investments that would have been accounted for under the equity method if the entity had not chosen to apply the fair value option, the information required by paragraph [323-10-50-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-3) (excluding the disclosures in paragraph [323-10-50-3(a)(3); (b); and (d)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-3)).
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)As of each date for which an interim or annual statement of financial position is presented, entities shall disclose all of the following:

1.  a
    
    Management's reasons for electing a fair value option for each eligible item or group of similar eligible items
    
2.  b
    
    If the fair value option is elected for some but not all eligible items within a group of similar eligible items, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        A description of those similar items and the reasons for partial election
        
    2.  2
        
        Information to enable users to understand how the group of similar items relates to individual line items on the statement of financial position.
        
3.  c
    
    For each line item in the statement of financial position that includes an item or items for which the fair value option has been elected, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        Information to enable users to understand how each line item in the statement of financial position relates to major classes of assets and liabilities presented in accordance with the fair value disclosure requirements of Topic 820. (Paragraph [825-10-50-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-11) also requires an entity to relate carrying amounts that are disclosed in accordance with that paragraph to what is reported in the statement of financial position.)
        
    2.  2
        
        The aggregate carrying amount of items included in each line item in the statement of financial position that are not eligible for the fair value option, if any.
        
4.  d
    
    The difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance of each of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        Loans and long-term receivables (other than securities subject to Topic 320) that have contractual principal amounts and for which the fair value option has been elected
        
    2.  2
        
        Long-term debt instruments that have contractual principal amounts and for which the fair value option has been elected.
        
5.  e
    
    For loans held as assets for which the fair value option has been elected, all of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The aggregate fair value of loans that are 90 days or more past due
        
    2.  2
        
        If the entity's policy is to recognize interest income separately from other changes in fair value, the aggregate fair value of loans in nonaccrual status
        
    3.  3
        
        The difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balance for loans that are 90 days or more past due, in nonaccrual status, or both.
        
6.  f
    
    For investments that would have been accounted for under the equity method if the entity had not chosen to apply the fair value option, the information required by paragraph [323-10-50-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-3) (excluding the disclosures in paragraph [323-10-50-3(a)(3); (b); and (d)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-3)).

##### [825-10-50-29](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-29)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The disclosure in paragraph [825-10-50-28(f)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28) applies to investments in common stock, investments in in-substance common stock, and other investments (for example, partnerships and certain limited liability corporations) that both:

1.  a
    
    Would otherwise be required to be accounted for under the equity method under other generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)
    
2.  b
    
    Would be required to satisfy the disclosure requirements of paragraph [323-10-50-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-3).
    

When applying paragraph [825-10-50-28(f)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28), an entity shall apply the guidance from paragraphs [323-10-50-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-2) and [323-10-50-3(a) and (c)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/323/10/#323-10-50-3).

#### Required Disclosures for Each Period for Which an Interim or Annual Income Statement Is Presented

##### [825-10-50-30](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30)

Pending content: yes

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For each period for which an income statement is presented, entities shall disclose all of the following about items for which the fair value option has been elected:

1.  a
    
    For each line item in the statement of financial position, the amounts of gains and losses from fair value changes included in earnings during the period and in which line in the income statement those gains and losses are reported. This Subtopic does not preclude an entity from meeting this requirement by disclosing amounts of gains and losses that include amounts of gains and losses for other items measured at fair value, such as items required to be measured at fair value.
    
2.  b
    
    A description of how interest and dividends are measured and where they are reported in the income statement. This Subtopic does not address the methods used for recognizing and measuring the amount of dividend income, interest income, and interest expense for items for which the fair value option has been elected.
    
3.  c
    
    For loans and other receivables held as assets, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The estimated amount of gains or losses included in earnings during the period attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk
        
    2.  2
        
        How the gains or losses attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk were determined.
        
4.  d
    
    For liabilities, all of the following about the effects of the instrument-specific credit risk and changes in it:
    
    1.  1
        
        The amount of change, during the period and cumulatively, of the fair value of the liability that is attributable to changes in the instrument-specific credit risk
        
    2.  2
        
        [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
        
    3.  3
        
        How the gains and losses attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk were determined.
        
    4.  4
        
        If a liability is settled during the period, the amount, if any, recognized in other comprehensive income that was recognized in net income at settlement.
        

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)For each interim or annual period for which an income statement is presented, entities shall disclose all of the following about items for which the fair value option has been elected:

1.  a
    
    For each line item in the statement of financial position, the amounts of gains and losses from fair value changes included in earnings during the period and in which line in the income statement those gains and losses are reported. This Subtopic does not preclude an entity from meeting this requirement by disclosing amounts of gains and losses that include amounts of gains and losses for other items measured at fair value, such as items required to be measured at fair value.
    
2.  b
    
    A description of how interest and dividends are measured and where they are reported in the income statement. This Subtopic does not address the methods used for recognizing and measuring the amount of dividend income, interest income, and interest expense for items for which the fair value option has been elected.
    
3.  c
    
    For loans and other receivables held as assets, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        The estimated amount of gains or losses included in earnings during the period attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk
        
    2.  2
        
        How the gains or losses attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk were determined.
        
4.  d
    
    For liabilities, all of the following about the effects of the instrument-specific credit risk and changes in it:
    
    1.  1
        
        The amount of change, during the period and cumulatively, of the fair value of the liability that is attributable to changes in the instrument-specific credit risk
        
    2.  2
        
        [Subparagraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).
        
    3.  3
        
        How the gains and losses attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk were determined.
        
    4.  4
        
        If a liability is settled during the period, the amount, if any, recognized in other comprehensive income that was recognized in net income at settlement.

#### Other Required Disclosures

##### [825-10-50-31](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-31)

Pending content: yes

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In annual periods only, an entity shall disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of items for which the fair value option has been elected. For required disclosures about the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments, see paragraph [820-10-50-2(bbb)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/820/10/#820-10-50-2) except that an entity is not required to provide the quantitative disclosures about significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy required by that paragraph.

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)In interim and annual periods, an entity shall disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of items for which the fair value option has been elected. For required disclosures about the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments, see paragraph [820-10-50-2(bbb)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/820/10/#820-10-50-2) except that an entity is not required to provide the quantitative disclosures about significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy required by that paragraph.

##### [825-10-50-32](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-32)

Pending content: yes

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If an entity elects the fair value option at the time one of the events in paragraph [825-10-25-4(d) through (e)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4) occurs, the entity shall disclose both of the following in financial statements for the period of the election:

1.  a
    
    Qualitative information about the nature of the event
    
2.  b
    
    Quantitative information by line item in the statement of financial position indicating which line items in the income statement include the effect on earnings of initially electing the fair value option for an item.
    

Transition date:(P) December 16, 2027; (N) December 16, 2028Transition guidance:

[270-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/270/10/#270-10-65-1)If an entity elects the fair value option at the time one of the events in paragraph [825-10-25-4(d) through (e)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-25-4) occurs, the entity shall disclose both of the following in interim and annual financial statements for the period of the election:

1.  a
    
    Qualitative information about the nature of the event
    
2.  b
    
    Quantitative information by line item in the statement of financial position indicating which line items in the income statement include the effect on earnings of initially electing the fair value option for an item.

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z

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## ASC 825-10-55: 55 Implementation Guidance and Illustrations

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#55-implementation-guidance-and-illustrations)

SEC content: no

#### Implementation Guidance

##### [825-10-55-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-1)

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The terms of certain loan products may increase a reporting entity's exposure to credit risk and thereby may result in a concentration of credit risk as that term is used in this Subtopic, either as an individual product type or as a group of products with similar features. Possible shared characteristics on which significant concentrations may be determined include, but are not limited to, the following:

1.  a
    
    Borrowers subject to significant payment increases
    
2.  b
    
    Loans with terms that permit negative amortization
    
3.  c
    
    Loans with high loan-to-value ratios.

##### [825-10-55-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-2)

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Judgment is required to determine whether loan products have terms that give rise to a concentration of credit risk. Furthermore, an entity may disclose how underwriting procedures are designed to control the credit risk that may arise from future payment increases.

##### [825-10-55-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-3)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-55-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-4)

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

##### [825-10-55-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-5)

Pending content: no

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[Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/updates/asu-2016-01/).

### Fair Value Option

#### Illustrations

##### [825-10-55-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-6)

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The following Cases illustrate selected disclosure requirements for items reported at [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") under this Subtopic:

1.  a
    
    The [Fair Value Option Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of 825-10-50 disclosures with voluntary integration of the [General Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of 825-10-50 disclosures (Case A)
    
2.  b
    
    The [Fair Value Option Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of 825-10-50 disclosures without voluntary integration of the [General Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of 825-10-50 disclosures (Case B).

##### [825-10-55-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-7)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Cases A and B represent suggested forms for presenting disclosure information. While the suggested forms of presentation illustrate selected required disclosures, the suggested forms of presentation are not mandated by this Subtopic. Aggregation of related fair value disclosures is encouraged but not required.

##### [825-10-55-8](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-8)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The statement of financial position for Entity XYZ as of December 31, 20X1, is provided to assist in understanding the illustrative fair value disclosures in Cases A and B.

-   ![](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-img/GUID-A9646151-DBF5-4ECF-B2B0-C0068BF139C3-low.gif)
    
    ($ in 000s) Description "At December 31, 20X1" Assets Cash and due from banks $38 Deposits with banks 22 Fed funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements 134 Securities borrowed 75 Trading debt securities 115 Debt securities available-for-sale (net of allowance for credit losses of $3) 75 Debt securities held-to-maturity $34 Allowance for credit losses on held-to-maturity debt securities (2) "Debt securities held-to-maturity, net of allowance for credit losses" 32 Loans and lease receivables ($150 at fair value) $560 Allowance for credit losses on loan and lease receivables (10) "Loans and lease receivables, net of allowance for credit losses" 550 Derivatives 60 Equity investments 125 Premises and equipment 10 Other assets 20 Total assets " $1,256 " Liabilities Non-interest-bearing deposits $143 Interest-bearing deposits 412 Fed funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 130 Accounts payable 110 Short-term borrowings 128 Long-term debt ($60 at fair value) 200 Total liabilities " 1,123 " Shareholders' equity "Common stock (authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued 3,550,000 shares)" 4 Capital surplus 88 Retained earnings 42 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1) Total shareholders' equity 133 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity " $1,256 "

##### [825-10-55-9](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-9)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The objective is to provide information about all of the following:

1.  a
    
    Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (as required by Subtopic 820-10)
    
2.  b
    
    Changes in fair values of assets and liabilities for which the fair value option has been elected in a manner that relates to the statement of financial position (as required by this Subtopic)
    
3.  c
    
    Fair value estimates and corresponding carrying amounts for major categories of assets and liabilities that include items measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in accordance with the [General Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of 825-10-50).

##### [825-10-55-10](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-10)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The following table represents the fair value tabular disclosure required by paragraph [820-10-50-2(b)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/820/10/#820-10-50-2), supplemented to do both of the following:

1.  a
    
    Provide information about where in the income statement changes in fair values of assets and liabilities reported at fair value are included in earnings
    
2.  b
    
    Voluntarily integrate selected disclosures required annually by the [General Subsection](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#50-disclosure) of 825-10-50.
    

Disclosures required by paragraphs [825-10-50-28(c)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28) and [825-10-50-30(a)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30) are illustrated in the narrative disclosure that follows the table.

-   ![](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-img/GUID-C05AF468-3E0A-48BD-AEF2-CA7CC0E98E54-low.gif)
    
    ($ in 000s) "Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 20X1, Using" "Changes in Fair Values for the 12-Month Period Ended December 31, 20X1, for Items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to Election of the Fair Value Option" Description Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Position 12/31/X1 (a) Fair Value Estimate 12/31/X1 (b) Assets or Liabilites Measured at Fair Value 12/31/X1 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) "Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)" "Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)" Trading Gains and Losses Other Gains and Losses Interest lncome on Loans Interest Expense on Long-Term Debt Total Changes in Fair Values Included in Current-Period Earnings Total Changes in Fair Values Included in Other Comprehensive Income Trading debt securities $115 $115 $115 $105 $10 $10 (c) $10 Available-for-sale debt securities, net 75 75 75 75 "Loans, net" 400 412 150 - 100 $50 $(3) $10 7 Derivatives 60 60 60 25 15 20 5 (c) 5 Equity investments 125 125 125 \* 50 25 50 (18) (18) Long-term debt (200) (206) (60) (40) (20) 13 $(4) 5 4 (\*) Includes investments that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity method of accounting. "Loans are included in loans and lease receivables in the statement of financial position. As of December 31, 20X1, approximately $160,000 of lease receivables are included in loans and lease receivables in the statement of financial position and are not eligible for the fair value option." (a) This column discloses carrying amount information required annually by this Subtopic only for major categories of assets and liabilities that include items measured at fair value. (b) "This column discloses fair value estimates required annually by this Subtopic only for major categories of assets and liabilities that include items measured at fair value. This Subtopic requires an entity to disclose fair value estimates and related carrying amounts for all financial instruments within the scope of this Subtopic. Paragraph 825-10-50-12 requires that if an entity discloses the fair value of financial instruments in more than a single note, one of the notes include a summary table (not presented in this Example)." (c) This Subtopic does not require disclosure of the amounts in the Trading Gains and Losses column nor does it preclude disclosure of these amounts. These amounts are shown for completeness.

##### [825-10-55-11](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-11)

Pending content: no

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


An entity might provide either of the following additional disclosures required by paragraph [825-10-50-28(a) through (b)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28) after the following table:

1.  a
    
    Management's reasons for electing a fair value option for each eligible item or group of similar eligible items
    
2.  b
    
    If the fair value option is elected for some but not all eligible items within a group of similar eligible items, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        A description of those similar items and the reasons for partial election
        
    2.  2
        
        Information to enable users to understand how the group of similar items relates to individual line items on the statement of financial position.

##### [825-10-55-12](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-12)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


The following table illustrates an alternative presentation that does not integrate disclosures required annually by this Subtopic or the additional gain and loss amounts voluntarily displayed in the table in Case A. The following table represents the fair value hierarchy table set forth in Topic 820, supplemented to provide information about where in the income statement changes in fair values of assets and liabilities for which the fair value option has been elected are included in earnings. Disclosures required by paragraphs [825-10-50-28(c)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28) and [825-10-50-30(a)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-30) are illustrated in the narrative disclosure that follows the table.

-   ![](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc-img/GUID-8196356D-EAD3-49C0-A61F-F946DD7EA76E-low.gif)
    
    ($ in 000s) "Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 20X1, Using" "Changes in Fair Values for the 12-Month Period Ended December 31, 20X1, for Items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to Election of the Fair Value Option" Description Fair Value Measure-ments 12/31/X1 "Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)" "Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)" "Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)" Other Gains and Losses Interest Income on Loans Interest Expense on Long-Term Debt Total Changes in Fair Values Included in Current- Period Earnings Total Changes in Fair Values Included in Other Comprehensive Income Trading debt securities $115 $105 $10 Available-for-sale debt securities 75 75 Loans 150 - 100 $50 $3 $10 $7 Derivatives 60 25 15 20 Equity investments\* 125 50 25 50 (18) (18) Long-term debt (60) (40) (20) 13 $(4) 5 4 (\*) Represents investments that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity method of accounting. "Loans are included in loans and lease receivables in the statement of financial position. As of December 31, 20X1, approximately $160,000 of lease receivables are included in loans and lease receivables in the statement of financial position and are not eligible for the fair value option."

##### [825-10-55-13](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-55-13)

Pending content: no

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:34.825Z

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


An entity might provide either of the following additional disclosures required by paragraph [825-10-50-28(a) through (b)](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-50-28) after the table:

1.  a
    
    Management's reasons for electing a fair value option for each eligible item or group of similar eligible items
    
2.  b
    
    If the fair value option is elected for some but not all eligible items within a group of similar eligible items, both of the following:
    
    1.  1
        
        A description of those similar items and the reasons for partial election
        
    2.  2
        
        Information to enable users to understand how the group of similar items relates to individual line items on the statement of financial position.

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:37.369Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:37.369Z

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Snapshot version: sha256:15aea8165dff9f5ae47d9484f8470588b13b307f56e1d50801bf4d85ec190e3f

Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


## ASC 825-10-60: 60 Relationships

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#60-relationships)

SEC content: no

#### Financial Services—Depository and Lending

##### [825-10-60-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-60-1)

Pending content: no

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For guidance on estimating the [fair value](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/glossary/f/#fair-value "The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.") of deposit liabilities, see paragraph [942-470-50-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/470/942/#470-942-50-1).

Source downloaded (UTC): 2026-09-10T01:44:41.124Z to 2026-09-10T01:44:41.124Z

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## ASC 825-10-65: 65 Transition and Open Effective Date Information

[Read section](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#65-transition-and-open-effective-date-information)

SEC content: no

##### [825-10-65-1](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-1)

Pending content: no

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Paragraph superseded on 04/13/2010 after the end of the transition period stated in FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, _Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments_.

##### [825-10-65-2](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-2)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Paragraph superseded on 08/19/2021 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01, _Financial Instruments—Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities_.

##### [825-10-65-3](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-3)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Paragraph superseded on 8/12/2020 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-03, _Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments—Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities._

##### [825-10-65-4](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-4)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Paragraph superseded on 8/12/2020 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-09, _Codification Improvements._

##### [825-10-65-5](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-5)

Pending content: no

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Paragraph superseded on 08/19/2021 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Updates No. 2019-04, _Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, and No. 2020-03, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments_.

##### [825-10-65-6](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-6)

Pending content: no

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Effective as of: not established by retrieval timestamps.


Paragraph superseded on 07/10/2023 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-01, _Investments—Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Clarifying the Interactions between Topic 321, Topic 323, and Topic 815_.

##### [825-10-65-7](https://asc.understandingaccounting.org/asc/825/10/#825-10-65-7)

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Paragraph superseded on 07/10/2023 after the end of the transition period stated in Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-03, _Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments_.
