subsequent events

This Subtopic requires federal government contractors to make incremental disclosures about the risks and uncertainties arising from the government's unilateral right to terminate contracts for its convenience. The effect of a termination is reflected in the period the termination occurs (or earlier if it is a subsequent event attributable to balance-sheet-date conditions), with only the reasonably estimable portions of a termination claim recognized and the remainder disclosed. Controversial or undeterminable claim elements are stated at amounts estimated to be collectible or excluded and disclosed.

ASC 450-20 governs when a loss contingency must be accrued as a charge to income and when it must instead be disclosed. A loss is accrued only if, based on information available before the financial statements are issued, it is probable that an asset was impaired or a liability incurred at the balance sheet date and the amount of loss is reasonably estimable (450-20-25-2). If the estimate is a range, the best estimate in the range is accrued, or the minimum of the range if no amount is better than any other (450-20-30-1); if accrual criteria are not met but a loss is at least reasonably possible, disclosure of the nature of the contingency and an estimate of possible loss (or a statement that none can be made) is required (450-20-50-3 through 50-4).

ASC 855-10 governs how entities account for and disclose events that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued or available to be issued. Events providing additional evidence about conditions that existed at the balance sheet date are "recognized subsequent events" and must be reflected in the financial statements (855-10-25-1); events reflecting conditions arising only after the balance sheet date are "nonrecognized" and are only disclosed if needed to keep the statements from being misleading (855-10-25-3; 855-10-50-2). It applies to all entities but yields to any other Codification Topic that addresses the same post-balance-sheet event (855-10-15-4).

ASC 855-926 was the film-industry-specific subsection of the subsequent events guidance, which previously required film entities to consider post-balance-sheet information (such as actual results after the reporting date) in estimating ultimate revenue and testing film costs for impairment. Every substantive paragraph (855-926-05-1, 15-1, and 35-1) was superseded by ASU 2012-07, so the subtopic now contains no operative guidance. Film cost impairment and ultimate revenue estimation are addressed instead in ASC 926-20, and general subsequent events guidance remains in ASC 855-10.