Concept
performance obligation
Referenced in 3 subtopics across 1 area.
Revenue3
- 605-25Multiple-Element Arrangements605 Revenue Recognition
ASC 605-25 was the legacy guidance on multiple-element (multiple-deliverable) revenue arrangements — how a vendor decided whether deliverables in one contract were separate units of accounting and how to allocate arrangement consideration among them. Every paragraph of the subtopic has been superseded, principally by ASU 2014-09 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers), with a few earlier paragraphs superseded by ASU 2009-13. There is therefore no operative guidance left in 605-25; entities apply ASC 606 (and ASC 340-40) instead.
- 605-985Software605 Revenue Recognition
After ASU 2014-09 gutted nearly all of its content, ASC 605-985 survives only to address recognizing a provision for losses on contracts to deliver software or a software system (alone or with other products and services) that require significant production, modification, or customization of software. It expressly provides no revenue recognition guidance; revenue for such arrangements is accounted for under Topic 606, with the loss provision guidance in Subtopic 605-35. If it becomes probable that the transaction price allocated to an unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligation will produce a loss, that loss is recognized under Topic 450.
- 606-10Overall606 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
ASC 606-10 is the general revenue recognition model for contracts with customers: revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services in an amount reflecting the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled. It is applied through five steps — identify the contract, identify the performance obligations, determine the transaction price, allocate that price to the performance obligations, and recognize revenue as each obligation is satisfied when the customer obtains control (606-10-05-4). It also sets the scope exclusions (leases, insurance, financial instruments, guarantees, certain nonmonetary exchanges), balance sheet presentation of contract assets/liabilities and receivables, and a broad disclosure package.