ASC

ASC 605-50

Customer Payments and Incentives

605 Revenue Recognition

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ASC 605-50 was the legacy guidance on a vendor's accounting for consideration given to a customer or a reseller of the vendor's products (cash, credits, coupons, slotting fees, rebates, and similar sales incentives), including whether such consideration is a reduction of revenue or an expense and when to recognize it. Every paragraph in the subtopic — Sections 05, 15, 25, 45, 50, 55, and 60 — has been superseded by ASU 2014-09 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers). No operative guidance remains here; the topic is retained only as a historical marker for entities referencing pre-ASC 606 literature.

Key points (5)
  • Every paragraph of 605-50 (605-50-05-1 through 605-50-60-1) is marked 'Paragraph superseded by Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,' so the subtopic contains no effective guidance.
  • Consideration payable to a customer — cash, credit, coupons, vouchers, and other sales incentives — is now addressed by ASC 606-10-32-25 through 32-27, which generally requires such amounts to reduce the transaction price unless paid for a distinct good or service.
  • The old default presumption that vendor consideration to a reseller is a reduction of revenue (rather than a cost) and the related exceptions no longer exist as separate guidance; the 606 'distinct good or service' analysis replaces it.
  • Costs of obtaining and fulfilling a contract that were formerly analyzed alongside incentives are now covered by ASC 340-40.
  • Entities may still consult superseded 605-50 text only for periods before adoption of ASC 606 or for comparative-period reporting under the transition guidance in ASC 606-10-65-1.

For students. Do not cite 605-50 as live GAAP — it is entirely superseded; the exam answer for customer incentives, coupons, rebates, and slotting fees is ASC 606-10-32-25 through 32-27. The common mistake is assuming the old bright-line presumption (incentives reduce revenue unless an identifiable benefit plus fair value can be shown) still controls, when ASC 606 instead asks whether the payment is for a distinct good or service.

Machine-generated study aid for ASC 605-50. Check the source paragraphs below.

605-50-00Status

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605-50-00-1
The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.
Paragraph Action Accounting Standards Update Date
Breakage Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Buydowns Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Cash Consideration Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Consideration Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Cooperative Advertising Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Customer Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Reseller (2nd def.) Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Slotting Fees Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Vendor Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
605-50-05-1 Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
605-50-05-2 Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
605-50-45-19 Amended Maintenance Update 2020-18 (PDF) 11/25/2020
605-50-50-1 Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014
605-50-60-1 Superseded Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 05/28/2014

605-50-05Overview and Background

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605-50-15Scope and Scope Exceptions

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605-50-20Glossary

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605-50-25Recognition

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605-50-45Other Presentation Matters

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605-50-50Disclosure

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605-50-55Implementation Guidance and Illustrations

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605-50-60Relationships

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605-50-S00StatusSEC

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605-50-S00-1
The following table identifies the changes made to this Subtopic.
ParagraphActionAccounting Standards UpdateDate
605-50-S45-1SupersededAccounting Standards Update No. 2016-1105/02/2016
605-50-S99-1SupersededAccounting Standards Update No. 2016-1105/02/2016

605-50-S45Other Presentation MattersSEC

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605-50-S99SEC MaterialsSEC

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