ASC 323-932
Extractive Activities—Oil and Gas
323 Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures
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This Subtopic applies equity method and joint venture accounting to the oil and gas industry. Its core point is that joint interest (joint venture) operations, in which working interest owners retain an undivided interest in a jointly operated property run by a designated operator, are usually reflected by including the investor's proportional share of the revenues, expenses, and assets directly in its financial statements rather than by a one-line equity method presentation.
Key points (6)
- The Subtopic addresses the equity method and joint ventures in the oil and gas industry (323-932-05-1) and uses the same scope as Section 932-10-15 (323-932-15-1).
- Joint interest operations arise from an agreement among two or more working interest owners under which one party is designated operator for development and operation of the jointly owned property (323-932-25-1).
- Each working interest owner retains an undivided interest in the jointly operated property, and this direct ownership is usually reflected by direct inclusion of the investor's proportional share of expenses, revenues, and assets (323-932-25-1).
- Joint interest operations are designed to share risk, obtain capital, maximize efficiency of development and operations, and enhance recovery of reserves (323-932-25-1).
- Proportional consolidation guidance is in Subtopic 932-810 (323-932-25-2), and industry practice allows proportional accounting for investments in unincorporated legal entities (323-932-45-1; see 810-10-45-14).
- Disclosure requirements for oil and gas equity method investments are in paragraph 932-235-50-28 (323-932-50-1).
For students. Oil and gas joint interests are one of the few settings where proportional (pro rata) presentation is accepted instead of the equity method; the common mistake is assuming every jointly controlled venture must be a one-line equity method investment, when an undivided interest in an unincorporated arrangement is typically shown line-by-line.
Machine-generated study aid for ASC 323-932. Check the source paragraphs below.
323-932-05Overview and Background
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323-932-15Scope and Scope Exceptions
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Overall Guidance
323-932-25Recognition
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323-932-45Other Presentation Matters
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323-932-50Disclosure
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Related subtopics
- 323-946 Financial Services—Investment CompaniesInvestments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures
- 323-30 Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Limited Liability EntitiesInvestments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures
- 810-932 Extractive Activities—Oil and GasConsolidation
- 323-970 Real Estate—GeneralInvestments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures
- 323-974 Real Estate—Real Estate Investment TrustsInvestments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures
- 835-932 Extractive Activities—Oil and GasInterest