ASC 720-948
Financial Services—Mortgage Banking
720 Other Expenses
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This Subtopic governs how a mortgage banking enterprise accounts for fees it pays to permanent investors to assure the ultimate sale of residential or commercial loans. Such commitment fees are expensed when the loans are actually sold to the permanent investor, or earlier if it becomes evident the commitment will not be used. Because residential commitments typically cover blocks of loans, the fee is allocated to individual loan transactions on the ratio of the individual loan amount to the total commitment amount.
Key points (4)
- The Subtopic addresses accounting for residential or commercial loan commitment fees (720-948-05-1).
- Fees paid to permanent investors to ensure the ultimate sale of loans are recognized as expense when the loans are sold to the permanent investors, or when it becomes evident the commitment will not be used (720-948-25-1).
- Because residential loan commitment fees ordinarily relate to blocks of loans, amounts recognized as revenue or expense from individual loan transactions are based on the ratio of the individual loan amount to the total commitment amount (720-948-25-1).
- Scope follows the Overall Subtopic scope for mortgage banking activities in Section 948-10-15 (720-948-15-1).
For students. Remember the direction of the payment: here the mortgage banker pays a fee to a permanent investor, so it is an expense deferred until the loans are sold (or the commitment lapses), not an immediate period cost. The common mistake is expensing the fee when paid rather than matching it to the loan sale, and forgetting the pro-rata allocation across the block of loans.
Machine-generated study aid for ASC 720-948. Check the source paragraphs below.
720-948-00Status
Source downloaded: .Record version 3e10e4333bd8. Effective date must be checked in the source.
| Paragraph | Action | Accounting Standards Update | Date |
| Permanent Investor | Added | Maintenance Update 2017-06 (PDF) | 04/07/2017 |
| 948-720-25-1 | Amended | Maintenance Update 2017-06 (PDF) | 04/07/2017 |
720-948-05Overview and Background
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720-948-15Scope and Scope Exceptions
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Overall Guidance
720-948-25Recognition
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Residential or Commercial Loan Commitment Fees
Related subtopics
- 310-948 Financial Services—Mortgage BankingReceivables
- 310-20 Nonrefundable Fees and Other CostsReceivables
- 720-940 Financial Services—Brokers and DealersOther Expenses
- 720-970 Real Estate—GeneralOther Expenses
- 720-944 Financial Services—InsuranceOther Expenses
- 340-948 Financial Services—Mortgage BankingOther Assets and Deferred Costs